Kimball Art Center Fall A.R.T.S. 2013 Academic Resources for Teachers & Students Painters of the Wasatch Mountains Exhibit Overview A distinct painting development with regard to the American West's Wasatch Range emerged in the nineteenth century and persists even today. These "painters of the Wasatch" have set many precedents through their artistic interpretations of this mountain subject matter. The retrospective exhibit, drawn from the 2005 collector's book "Painters of the Wasatch Mountains" and produced in a collaboration with the Utah Museum of Art and History, is a survey of the gamut of painters who formed and have carried forward an expression of nature's mighty gift to both visitors and residents of Utah. As natural successor to the Hudson River School in the East, the "Wasatch School" persists because of the values we associate with that first of America's art movements- a dedication to place, a careful study, and interpretation of the environment in a spiritual and cultural context. The Painters of the Wasatch are not defined by a particular style or medium but by a physical presence that has unlimited appeal and inspiration. Many paintings on loan from museums, artists and private collectors will be on display from the earliest examples of painting in the nineteenth century, to works by Utah's contemporary artists. A.R.T.S. School Tour & Project Each A.R.T.S School Tour for the Painters of the Wasatch Mountains exhibit will include a 45 minute guided tour as well as a 45 minute art project. The art project, will allow students to create small Park City Wasatch Mountain landscape painting after drawing them on canvas paper. Students will use either acrylic or watercolor paints. Costs of A.R.T.S. – FREE thanks to our generous sponsors and supporters! The Kimball Art Center is able to provide the free of charge, A.R.T.S. School Tour Program for the Painters of the Wasatch exhibition to public, private, charter, home schools plus youth organizations thanks to underwriting by the George S. & Dolores Dore Eccles Foundation, The Thomas H. and Carolyn Fey Family Foundation, KSL 5 TV, Summit County RAP Tax, Utah Division of Arts & Museums, Zions Bank, The Burton Foundation and Rocky Mountain Power. The A.R.T.S. Program includes free gallery school tours or in-classroom lectures with cross curriculum lesson plans and a hands-on exhibit driven art projects to further students understanding of the Main Gallery exhibition. Technology for the classroom The following websites include cross curriculum lesson plans, education information and fun, interactive games. By using these websites and creating pre and post visit activities in your classroom, children will be more involved and retain more knowledge about these subjects. Please visit these following website links. 1.Learn about artist Maynard Dixon. http://www.maynarddixonpaintings.com/ 2. Learn about artist Susan Swartz and see her art work. http://play.lego.com/en-us/default.aspx 3. Information about Utah’s Mountains http://historytogo.utah.gov/utah_chapters/the_land/physicalgeographyofutah.html 4. Learn about fun Utah facts! http://www.ducksters.com/geography/state.php?State=Utah 5. Take the Utah State Map Quiz and color it in! http://www.enchantedlearning.com/usa/statesbw/utah.shtml 6. Learn about Utah State History, see old writings and contracts, and learn about various tribes and people who settled the lands and lived here before you and made Utah what it is today. http://www.ilovehistory.utah.gov/index.html 7. Mountain Ranges in Utah http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mountain_ranges_of_Utah Background Information Painters of the Wasatch Mountains During the 19th century, a painting movement established itself in the western region of the United States. The Painters of the Wasatch, are a distinct group of artists who create a sequence of work based on the regional context of the Wasatch Mountains. This group formed in the same century in which both the Rocky Mountain School and the infamous Hudson River School in New York established themselves, focusing on the subject of regional, mountainous landscape. The Wasatch Range divides Utah into roughly two equal parts. The range attracts a large number of storms, capturing more rain and snow than anywhere else in the state. As a result, 80 percent of Utah’s population resides on the western side of the Wasatch Mountains, also known as the Wasatch Front. Considered a part of the Rocky Mountains, the Wasatch Range provides the Painters of the Wasatch with a different geological landscape that lacks the long foothills typical of the Rockies. When Mormon settlers came through the canyons of the Wasatch Front, the area became an iconic aspect of Utah’s landscape, and came to be known as the Kingdom of Deseret. Much like the scenic inspiration at the start of the Hudson River School, the landscape of the Wasatch Range became an important setting of study and careful scrutiny by local and newly established immigrant artists. The Painters of the Wasatch refrain from creating a stylistically similar expression of the region in the way the Rocky Mountain School did. These artists are not defined by a particular style or medium, but by a physical presence that has unlimited appeal and inspiration. The Painters of the Wasatch continue to flourish and provide artists with the values that are associated with the influence of America’s first landscapes in art. This retrospective exhibit, presented by the Kimball Art Center in association with the Museum of Utah Art and History, is based on the collectors’ book Painters of the Wasatch Mountains. Most of the pieces in the show appear in the book, and are on loan from both museums and private collections, as well as from one notable contemporary artist. A wide variety of styles, depicting the same subject matter over more than a century, show how the Painters of the Wasatch have both evolved yet stayed true to their inspiration in the local landscape. Many thanks for the invaluable help of Richard Horne, Kandace Steadman, Ann Orton and James Wooley in assisting to bring the exhibit together, as well as to The Utah Division of Arts and Museums Fine Arts Collection, The Springville Museum of Art, Ray Quinney and Nebeker P.C., Jonathan A. Dibble, Phoebe Hailey, Diane and Sam Stewart, and Susan Swartz for the loan of their art. Keywords, People, Places, & Vocabulary for Visitors to know: Wasatch Mountains Mountain Range Rocky Mountains Utah Deseret Lesson Plan Second Grade Core Curriculum Ties: Standard 3 (Geography): Students will use geographic tools and skills to locate and describe places on earth. b. Describe how geographic aspects of the area affect a community and influence culture (e.g., river, mountain, and desert). c. Describe ways in which people have modified the physical environment in a community (e.g., building roads, clearing land for homes, and mining). Standard 1 Students will develop a sense of self. Objective 3 Develop and use skills to communicate ideas, information, and feelings. a. Express personal experiences and imagination through dance, storytelling, music, and visual art. b. Create, with improving accuracy, works of art depicting depth (e.g., close objects large, distant objects small) using secondary and tertiary colors. Materials Images of Painters of the Wasatch Mountains Exhibition Images included in the ARTS website. Pencils Paper for students to draw a landscape. Crayons, markers or other coloring media. Map of the state of Utah, Western United States or North America. – Population density if you can find one. Lined paper to write on and either a pen or pencil. Intended Learning Outcomes: Students will be able to understand how geographic aspects affect a community and influence culture in their area and in other areas around the United States. Students will describe ways and reasons people have modified physical environment.. Students will create art showing geographic influences of a community. Instructional Procedures: 1.Teachers show students pictures of Painters of the Wasatch Mountains work and explain to students these images are all by different artists. Ask the students to identify what is the same in all of them (answer: there are mountains, and these mountains are the Wasatch Mountains of the State of Utah! Utah was the 45th state and is in the country United States of America. 2. Explain to students that different artists created these paintings over more than 100 years. These artist were interested in painting the Wasatch Mountains because of their beauty, place and difference from the rest of the Rocky Mountain Range. Overtime, the landscape has changed due to mining, roads and industry. There are places that still look like these landscapes, however many places are now developed into bigger, growing cities. People live near these areas because of the close proximity to work, water, and natural resources. Showstudents images and say while this body of water or mountain might still be here today, the landscape has changed because of erosion, and community. Explain weather changes and human changes to landscape. 3. Using the images point out other physical features such as hills, lakes, rivers, homes and roads. Ask students what might affect this hill, lake, home or road, why would humanity take this away or change it. Discuss influences of culture such as ease of travel, mining, sports & recreation (in Northern Utah, snow is a big factor – greatest snow on earth slogan), industry (Utah is the Industry state, bee is symbol of industry because bees are hard workers). 4. Ask students to imagine that they were coming to Utah for the first time in the early 1900s. How would they get there? What do you think they would see? Have students write a small paper or a few paragraphs as if they were making a journal entry. Ask them to act like they were traveling to Utah for work. What would they be traveling her to work on? Include descriptive words to describe the landscape they might see. How would they get from the East coast to the West coast? How might these travels or work be influencing the land they are traveling across? 5. After writings are completed, and edited, have students draw or paint and image to go along with their writing. Pin up drawings and journal entries next to each other and display or have students present to class. Assessment Students understand how geographic aspects affect a community and influence culture in their area and in other areas around the United States. Students describe ways and reasons people have modified physical environment.. Students create art showing geographic influences of a community.