Kimball Art Center Fall A.R.T.S. 2013 Academic Resources for Teachers & Students Painters of the Wasatch Mountains Exhibit Overview A distinct painting development with regard to the American West's Wasatch Range emerged in the nineteenth century and persists even today. These "painters of the Wasatch" have set many precedents through their artistic interpretations of this mountain subject matter. The retrospective exhibit, drawn from the 2005 collector's book "Painters of the Wasatch Mountains" and produced in a collaboration with the Utah Museum of Art and History, is a survey of the gamut of painters who formed and have carried forward an expression of nature's mighty gift to both visitors and residents of Utah. As natural successor to the Hudson River School in the East, the "Wasatch School" persists because of the values we associate with that first of America's art movements- a dedication to place, a careful study, and interpretation of the environment in a spiritual and cultural context. The Painters of the Wasatch are not defined by a particular style or medium but by a physical presence that has unlimited appeal and inspiration. Many paintings on loan from museums, artists and private collectors will be on display from the earliest examples of painting in the nineteenth century, to works by Utah's contemporary artists. A.R.T.S. School Tour & Project Each A.R.T.S School Tour for the Painters of the Wasatch Mountains exhibit will include a 45 minute guided tour as well as a 45 minute art project. The art project, will allow students to create small Park City Wasatch Mountain landscape painting after drawing them on canvas paper. Students will use either acrylic or watercolor paints. Costs of A.R.T.S. – FREE thanks to our generous sponsors and supporters! The Kimball Art Center is able to provide the free of charge, A.R.T.S. School Tour Program for the Painters of the Wasatch exhibition to public, private, charter, home schools plus youth organizations thanks to underwriting by the George S. & Dolores Dore Eccles Foundation, The Thomas H. and Carolyn Fey Family Foundation, KSL 5 TV, Summit County RAP Tax, Utah Division of Arts & Museums, Zions Bank, The Burton Foundation and Rocky Mountain Power. The A.R.T.S. Program includes free gallery school tours or in-classroom lectures with cross curriculum lesson plans and a hands-on exhibit driven art projects to further students understanding of the Main Gallery exhibition. Technology for the classroom The following websites include cross curriculum lesson plans, education information and fun, interactive games. By using these websites and creating pre and post visit activities in your classroom, children will be more involved and retain more knowledge about these subjects. Please visit these following website links. 1.Learn about artist Maynard Dixon. http://www.maynarddixonpaintings.com/ 2. Learn about artist Susan Swartz and see her art work. http://play.lego.com/en-us/default.aspx 3. Information about Utah’s Mountains http://historytogo.utah.gov/utah_chapters/the_land/physicalgeographyofutah.html 4. Learn about fun Utah facts! http://www.ducksters.com/geography/state.php?State=Utah 5. Take the Utah State Map Quiz and color it in! http://www.enchantedlearning.com/usa/statesbw/utah.shtml 6. Learn about Utah State History, see old writings and contracts, and learn about various tribes and people who settled the lands and lived here before you and made Utah what it is today. http://www.ilovehistory.utah.gov/index.html 7. Mountain Ranges in Utah http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mountain_ranges_of_Utah Background Information Painters of the Wasatch Mountains During the 19th century, a painting movement established itself in the western region of the United States. The Painters of the Wasatch, are a distinct group of artists who create a sequence of work based on the regional context of the Wasatch Mountains. This group formed in the same century in which both the Rocky Mountain School and the infamous Hudson River School in New York established themselves, focusing on the subject of regional, mountainous landscape. The Wasatch Range divides Utah into roughly two equal parts. The range attracts a large number of storms, capturing more rain and snow than anywhere else in the state. As a result, 80 percent of Utah’s population resides on the western side of the Wasatch Mountains, also known as the Wasatch Front. Considered a part of the Rocky Mountains, the Wasatch Range provides the Painters of the Wasatch with a different geological landscape that lacks the long foothills typical of the Rockies. When Mormon settlers came through the canyons of the Wasatch Front, the area became an iconic aspect of Utah’s landscape, and came to be known as the Kingdom of Deseret. Much like the scenic inspiration at the start of the Hudson River School, the landscape of the Wasatch Range became an important setting of study and careful scrutiny by local and newly established immigrant artists. The Painters of the Wasatch refrain from creating a stylistically similar expression of the region in the way the Rocky Mountain School did. These artists are not defined by a particular style or medium, but by a physical presence that has unlimited appeal and inspiration. The Painters of the Wasatch continue to flourish and provide artists with the values that are associated with the influence of America’s first landscapes in art. This retrospective exhibit, presented by the Kimball Art Center in association with the Museum of Utah Art and History, is based on the collectors’ book Painters of the Wasatch Mountains. Most of the pieces in the show appear in the book, and are on loan from both museums and private collections, as well as from one notable contemporary artist. A wide variety of styles, depicting the same subject matter over more than a century, show how the Painters of the Wasatch have both evolved yet stayed true to their inspiration in the local landscape. Many thanks for the invaluable help of Richard Horne, Kandace Steadman, Ann Orton and James Wooley in assisting to bring the exhibit together, as well as to The Utah Division of Arts and Museums Fine Arts Collection, The Springville Museum of Art, Ray Quinney and Nebeker P.C., Jonathan A. Dibble, Phoebe Hailey, Diane and Sam Stewart, and Susan Swartz for the loan of their art. Keywords, People, Places, & Vocabulary for Visitors to know: Wasatch Mountains Mountain Range Rocky Mountains Utah Deseret Lesson Plan Eighth Grade Core Curriculum Ties Language Arts- Writing Craft and Structure Reading: Literature Standard 4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. Materials Images of Painters of the Wasatch Mountains Exhibition Images included in the ARTS website. Drawing Pencils, various art materials such as paint, markers, cardboard, found objects, glue, scissors and paper for creating models and three dimensional art. Crayons, markers or other coloring media. Map and history of the state of Utah, access to research. Lined paper to write on and either a pen or pencil. *If teachers want, they can have students apply this project towards various states and explore the United States of America. Intended Learning Outcomes Students will learn about artists who painted the Wasatch Mountain Range. Students will learn about erosion and climate change in Utah’s region. Students will find Utah’s longitude and latitude, climate, hemisphere, natural resources and landforms using a variety of tools. Students will draw objects from various perspectives and refine the use of various art media. Students will make connections with geography, writing and art. Students will create well-written papers utilizing grade level vocabulary, spelling, punctuation and grammar. Students will use effective technique, descriptive details and clear event sequences in their story. Students will use transition words and create conclusions that follow from narrated events. Students will show transition from one time frame to another or from one setting to another in their story. Students will write from the point of view of a piece of art. Students will identify subject matter, metaphor, themes, symbols, and content in sculpture. Students will create content related to artwork based on personal interpretation. Students will use grade level peer review and editing skills. Instructional Procedures 1. Teachers show students pictures of Painters of the Wasatch Mountains work and explain to students these images are all by different artists. Ask the students to identify what is the same in all of them (answer: there are mountains, and these mountains are the Wasatch Mountains of the State of Utah! 2. Teachers discuss with students how artwork can tell stories, evoke thoughts and portray meanings, just as literary texts do. 3. Teachers have students write their own narrative from the point of view of the student being an explorer who painted the scene. Require the students to write their story based on real or imagined events, use reflection and description, use transition words, descriptive details and conclusions followed from narrated events. Also require students to show transition from either one time frame to another or from one setting to another in their literary papers. 4. Tell students they will also need to include subject matter, metaphor, themes, symbols, and/or content in their writings. Make sure students understand what each is. 5. After writing their draft papers, have students peer review and revise and edit. 6. After peer review, revise and edit, have students write a final paper, using correct punctuation, spelling and grammar. 7. After students have completed their final papers, have them create a visual to go along with their story. Remind students that stories can be judged by their covers, so they will want to take time on accurately depicting the piece of art they have made their story about. 8. After students have completed their papers and drawings, have students share their papers and drawing to the class. Have students identify subject matter, metaphor, themes, symbols, and content in sculptures and in narrative writings. Assessment Students will learn about artists who painted the Wasatch Mountain Range. Students will learn about erosion and climate change in Utah’s region. Students will find Utah’s longitude and latitude, climate, hemisphere, natural resources and landforms using a variety of tools. Students will draw objects from various perspectives and refine the use of various art media. Students will make connections with geography, writing and art. Students should create well-written papers utilizing grade level vocabulary, grammar, punctuation and spelling. Students should have an effective technique, descriptive details and clear event sequences in their story. Students should gain a sense of personal interpretation. Students should expand observational skills to analyze and compare forms between artworks. Students write their own narrative text from the point of view of a piece of art based on real or imagined events. Students use reflection and description in their text Students use sequence words, descriptive details and provide a conclusion to their story. Students identify subject matter, metaphor, themes, symbols, and content in sculpture and in literature. Students use the revise and edit system to create a final paper. Students relate language arts with visual arts, creating a drawing and later a sculpture to make their stories come alive. Students should be able to cooperate together and create a successful project.