PRIORITIZED STANDARDS LAL GRADE 4 CPI 3.1.4F2 Infer specific word meanings in the context of reading passages Secure Developing Beginning ♦ After reading a passage, identify the meaning of unknown words using context clues (e.g., given “He was frazzled because he had too many things to do,” choose the correct meaning for “frazzled” from a choice of three)* ♦ Identify relevant context clues when given word meaning in sentences (e.g., “He used the saw to cut the tree.” The words “cut” and “used” show it is the tool saw and not the verb saw.) ♦ Given a choice of words, determine which word makes sense for that sentence (e.g., The boy ______ the sled up the hill; a) pulled b) rode c) gave) ♦ Determine if a given word makes sense in the sentence (e.g., The door ate the bug.) ♦ Identify what is happening in a picture ♦ Match pictures to corresponding words CPI 3.1.4F4 Use a grade appropriate dictionary (independently) to define unknown words Secure Developing Beginning ♦ Use a dictionary to define new words ♦ Use word origins to define new words ♦ Use a dictionary to look up word roots, origins, or affixes to define unfamiliar words ♦ Find specific words in a dictionary using the guide words ♦ Identify guide words and their purpose* ♦ Match the first letter of a word to the correct section of the dictionary CPI 3.1.4G3 Cite evidence from text to support conclusions Secure ♦ Provide information from a text that justifies a conclusion made about the text (e.g., “Do you think James is smart in James and the Giant Peach? Why or why not?” “Yes. He comes up with the idea of lassoing the birds to make the peach fly.”)* ♦ Answer “why” questions about a text and match the sentence from the text that best supports the reason (e.g., Why did Charlotte save Wilbur? Charlotte saved Wilbur because they liked each other. Evidence: Charlotte told Wilbur, "I will be your friend.")* Developing ♦ Draw conclusions about a text (e.g., why someone did something, what will happen next) ♦ Given a conclusion, identify evidence from the text to support that conclusion ♦ Answer comprehension questions about a given conclusion and identify evidence from the text to support that conclusion Beginning ♦ Answer basic comprehension questions from a text (e.g., who, what, when, where) ♦ Answer basic comprehension questions from a text and identify the supporting details from the text (e.g., by citing, highlighting, touching) CPI 3.1.4G5 Follow simple multiple-steps in written instructions Secure ♦ Follow five sets of multiplestep written instructions to complete a task (e.g., make a poster highlighting important NJ facts)* Developing ♦ Follow five sets of two-step written directions* ♦ Sequence five sets of two-step written directions so they are in logical order* Beginning ♦ Follow five sets of one step written directions* ♦ Identify common direction words (e.g., stop, fold, cut, paste, etc.) CPI 3.1.4G8 Recognize differences among forms of literature, including poetry, drama, fiction, and nonfiction Secure Developing Beginning ♦ Compare and contrast two forms of literature ♦ Identify differences between fiction and nonfiction or between poetry and fiction ♦ Identify a definition/traits of a type of literature to examples of that type (e.g., match “contains rhyming words and stanzas” to the poem “Bleezer’s Ice Cream”) ♦ Identify three different types of literature (e.g., poetry, drama, fiction, nonfiction)* ♦ Sort examples of literature by their forms (e.g., poems, drama) CPI 3.2.4B2 Write informational reports across the curriculum that frame an issue or topic, include facts and details, and draw from more than one source of information Secure Developing Beginning ♦ Write a report about a ♦ Given an informational source, ♦ Match a topic sentence science or social studies such as a book or website, to a specific topic topic that outlines the answer questions in writing ♦ Identify/match pros and cons of an issue about a specific topic (e.g., supporting details or using two resource books student uses an encyclopedia to facts about an or websites (e.g., should find specific information about informational topic Pluto be considered a New Jersey; or uses the NASA ♦ Write a topic sentence planet?) rubric website to find out specific based on given information about Jupiter) ♦ Write a report on a topic details/facts that includes a topic ♦ Write a topic sentence and sentence and at least identify details/facts that belong three to five facts/details with that topic sentence* about the topic rubric ♦ Given a specific topic, compare and contrast the information obtained from two sources (e.g., compare and contrast information about JFK obtained from an encyclopedia and from a 1963 article in Time Magazine) CPI 3.2.4B3 Craft writing to elevate its quality by adding detail, changing the order of ideas, strengthening openings and closings, and using dialogue Secure Developing Beginning ♦ Revise writing so that the ♦ Revise writing to add new ♦ Identify dialogue in writing order of ideas matches those dialogue with quotation marks in ♦ Identify words that often presented in the topic sentence the proper place* mark openings or closings (e.g., ♦ Write a short piece of ♦ Revise sentences by adding or finally, lastly, last, to sum up, dialogue between two people, changing adjectives, adverbs, to conclude, the most using quotation marks and and/or vivid verbs to add to a important, first of all, at first) commas rubric sentence’s detail or quality ♦ Sequence ideas in order* ♦ Given a topic, write a text that ♦ Edit writing to show where to provides the important details of add quotation marks who, what, when, how and at least one adjective rubric CPI 3.2.4B7 Recognize the difference between complete sentences and sentence fragments, and examine the uses of each in real-world writing Secure Developing Beginning ♦ Write an original sentence that ♦ Identify sentence fragments ♦ Recognize the difference includes a dependent clause and sentences* between a group of unrelated ♦ Combine two sentence ♦ Identify subject and verb of a words and a sentence fragments to make one complete sentence ♦ Identify the subject of a sentence* sentence ♦ Identify the verb of a sentence CPI 3.2.4C3 Use grade appropriate knowledge of English grammar and usage to craft writing, such as subject/verb agreement, pronoun usage and agreement, and appropriate verb tense Secure Developing Beginning ♦ Given a time, write sentences ♦ Classify sentences as past, ♦ Classify words as nouns or with subject/verb agreement and present, or future based on verb pronouns—must include both the proper verb tense—must tense—must include all three nouns and pronouns include all three tenses (e.g., tenses ♦ Classify words as verbs or given ♦ Complete a sentence using the nouns—must include proper verb tense the word yesterday, write a ♦ Match a pronoun to its referent verbs and nouns sentence about yesterday; given (e.g., girl = she) the word today, write a sentence about today; given the word tomorrow, write a sentence about tomorrow)* ♦ Write sentences that include subject/verb agreement and pronouns CPI 3.2.4C4 Use punctuation correctly in sentences, such as ending punctuation, commas and quotation marks in dialogue Secure ♦ Edit and revise work for commas and end punctuation* ♦ Write using correct end punctuation and commas ♦ Edit and revise work for quotation marks, commas, and end punctuation ♦ Write using correct quotation marks, end punctuation, and commas Developing ♦ Revise work for quotation marks ♦ Revise work for end punctuation ♦ Revise work for commas Beginning ♦ Complete a sentence using correct end punctuation ♦ Match an end punctuation mark to its purpose (e.g., period– makes a statement, question mark–asks a question) CPI 3.2.4C5 Use capital letters correctly in sentences, for proper nouns, and in titles Secure ♦ Write own sentences with proper nouns, titles, and initial word all correctly capitalized* ♦ Revise sentences so that they have correct capital letters for initial word, proper nouns, and titles Developing ♦ Identify when to capitalize a noun ♦ Capitalize titles correctly ♦ Revise sentences so that they have correct capital letters for initial word and proper nouns Beginning ♦ Sort nouns as proper or common ♦ Use capital letter at the beginning of a sentence