Bohomolets National Medical University
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
THEMATIC PLAN OF PRACTICAL LESSONS
For fourth-year students of the dental faculty VII semester 2015-2016 academic years
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Topics
1.
Tumors classification, etiology, pathogenesis, features of growth and development of benign tumors, principles of
differential diagnosis and their curing.
Soft tissues benign tumors and tumor-like lesions of the maxillofacial area (papilloma, lipoma, ateroma, fibroma,
haemangioma, dermoid and epidermoid cysts, cyst of the neck middle and lateral, brahyogenic cysts and fistulas etc.).
Etiology, pathogenesis, classification, histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment, complications and their prevention.
Cysts of the jaws (odontogenous and non-odontogenous, epithelial and non-epithelial etc.). Odontogenic cyst of the
jaws: radicular, residual, follicular, paradental, retromolar etc. Etiology, pathogenesis, classification, histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment, complications and their prevention.
Benign odontogenous tumors of the jaws [adamantinoma (ameloblastoma), cementoma, odontoma]: classification,
histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment, complications and their prevention. Examination
of the patient, writing case report.
Benign, non-odontogenous tumors of the jaws (osteoblastoma, osteoclastoma, osteoma, osteoid-ostoma, hondroma,
fibroma, haemangiomas, epulis etc.): classification, histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment, complications and their prevention.
Osteogenous tumor-like lesions of the jaws (fibrous dysplasy, parathyroid osteodystrophy, Pedjet’s disease, eosinophilic granuloma etc.): classification, histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment, complications and their prevention.
Benign tumors and cysts of the salivary glands. Etiology, pathogenesis, classification, histology, clinical features, diagnosis, methods and principles of treatment.
Biological backgrounds of the clinical oncology. Precancerous diseases and cancer of the face skin, lower lip, mucous of the oral cavity and tongue: classification, histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment
(surgical, radiological, chemotherapy, immune correction etc.), complications and their prevention.
Malignant tumor of the salivary glands: histological structure, clinical forms, differential diagnosis, treatment. Cancer and sarcoma of the mandible and maxilla: origin and histological structure, clinic, differential diagnosis, treatment,
complications and prevention.
Malignant tumors of the neck. Lymphadenopathy of the maxillofacial area.
Subject and tasks of the Military Dentistry. Organization of surgical care for the injured person during peacetime,
extreme conditions, military actions. Military-medical doctrine. Basic principles of the organization, volume and substance of treatment of the injured persons at the maxillofacial area (MFA). Traumatic disease: pathogenesis, peculiarities during injury at the MFA.
General characteristics, clinical flow, diagnostics of the gunshot wounds and injuries of the soft tissues, bones of the
face during peacetime, extreme conditions, military actions: classification, features of the clinical flow, diagnostics of
the injury at the stages of medical evacuation. Influence of the damaged aesthetics to psychics of the injured person.
Plastic surgery for treatment of the face injuries. Modern gunshot wound, its treatment.
Associated complications of the maxillofacial injuries (bleeding, airways obstruction, shock etc.) and early complications (long compression syndrome of the face tissues), its prophylaxis. Medical care at the location of trauma during
peacetime, extreme conditions, military actions and at the stages of medical evacuation, at the ATO region.
Soft tissues injury of the maxillofacial area during peacetime, extreme conditions, military actions: classification,
clinical flow, methods of the surgical debridement, types of suture. Medical care at the location of trauma, at the stages
of medical evacuation depending of the face aesthetics. Control of the case report.
Mandible, maxilla fractures during peacetime, extreme conditions, military actions: anatomy of the injuries, classification, clinical flow and diagnostics, medical care of the injured person at the location of trauma, at the stages of medical
evacuation. Surgical debridement of the mandible injuries, principles of plastic surgery. Achievements of native physicians and co-workers of the Department.
Injuries of the zygomatic and nasal bones during peacetime, extreme conditions, military actions: classification, frequency, clinic, diagnostics, treatment. Achievements of native physicians and co-workers of the Department.
Temporary (transport) immobilization during facial skull bones fractures: demands, types, advantages and disadvantages. Permanent (medical) immobilization of the jaws using of dental splint and kappa. Osteosynthesis. Apparatus
methods of fixation of fragments of the facial bones. Regeneration of bone, types of regeneration. Healing of bony
wound. Methods of optimization of regeneration of the bone tissue. Achievements of native physicians and co-workers
of the Department.
Thermal injuries of the face, during peace time, extreme, military actions, their consequences, treatment, prevention of
the complication, capability of the plastic surgery. Burn disease during face injury. Combined injury of the MFA (Biological venenate substances, Radioactive substances), pathogenesis, variants of the clinical flow depending of peculiarities of the injury, their treatment.
Final module control (transferring discipline, semester control).
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15.
Hours
Total hours
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
90
Approved on the Department meeting from 28 of August 2015 (protocol #1 )
Chief of the Department, corresponding member of the NAMSU, professor
V. Malanchuk