HOW WRITING IS WON 1 An Examination of How Writing is Won Kyran A. Million Academic Writing 310 with Zack De Piero Antioch University Santa Barbara HOW WRITING IS WON 2 You may not think that going to a late-night smoky nightclub, bearing witness to your favorite rock-n-roll bands, and drowning yourself in mediocre beer is all a product of a well-crafted email, but you would be wrong. Dead wrong. The details of your evening and that memorable experience all began with a piece of writing. An email, flyer, or Facebook post is a piece of writing that someone needed to take the utmost care to be intelligible, thorough, and relatable to get their message across. Without a writer who is scrutinizing over the details or planning their document for their audience the context of the document may confuse the reader. That writer who is crafting those emails, flyers, and Facebook posts to that high degree of professionalism, and who is responsible for that epic scene previously described is: Jeff Theimer, President of New Noise Santa Barbara. I came into contact with Theimer in 2010 by working for and along-side him at New Noise Santa Barbara for almost 3 years. In that time, I began to understand more of what it took to become a rad promoter. I was exposed to the multitude of fresh skills needed to successfully undertake putting on large events like his “New Noise Music Festival and Conference, and by being one of his right-hand people I accumulated a lot of knowledge all at once. Upon leaving New Noise, I thought that I had a pretty good handle on how I could run my own events. It wasn’t until the opportunity to write this paper arose I never considered where and how Theimer began to achieve all those impressive events, to my discovery it was his writing. HOW WRITING IS WON In this paper, I will be analyzing many of Theimer’s documents and how they 3 relate to our course readings. Theimer’s documents he composed include: a proposal to a youth music philanthropy called “Freedom Hill” out of Detroit, the New Noise Mission/Vision Statement for his organization, the “About” section on the New Noise website, a donation letter to Oreana Winery, and a sponsor proposal for Sonos Inc.: a house and business-wide music speaker and streaming service. These documents are to show examples Theimer’s: direction (purpose), credibility (ethos), and Professional Communication (audience, tone/style, and conventions). In addition to those examples, Theimer with me in our interview his insight on how he - as a professional - in the music business and his local philanthropy work creates his writing. Those different pieces of writing will be my references on how “good writing” is done professionally. Theimer, while he is a writer of many styles, knows that to be a successful writer you must be direct, credible, and apply professional communication. Direction is how Theimer establishes purpose and the reason behind his artifacts. Theimer is very deliberate on how and why he structures an artifact. In his proposal to Freedom Hill – a music philanthropy out of Detroit - Theimer is explains the reason behind his proposal and what will be covered in the artifact when he says, “This memo is intended to provide a brief summary of possible donation and collaboration structures we believe can create a vibrant and sustainable music community in Detroit” (Notes For Notes - Freedom Hill 2014). These words are in the first few sentences of the document and Theimer does an bad-ass job of cutting to the chase and setting the stage for everything that is going to be discussed in the artifact. This decision to HOW WRITING IS WON introduce the direction of the document early on is paramount in the successful 4 interpretation of his intended audience. Theimer gets to the point and doesn’t waist his readers time. In our discussion Theimer admits, “To be an effective writer is to be less wordy and to be more precise,” (Interview Question 1). What Theimer is referring to is how being deliberate is affective to the reader. If you embellish or ramble on in your grand idea you loose traction with the reader and the purpose of the artifact is lost. As another example of affective purpose and direction is Theimer’s strategic vision statement for New Noise, when he announces, “This strategic plan provides a framework for the implementation of the Foundation’s goals outlined in this document” (NNMF Strategic Vision 2014). So simple, but profound: He wants his audience to have a clear understanding in the beginning of the document so they are not lost throughout reading it. Without this direction, the reader may assume that the “goals outlined” - part of the document - are arbitrary elements to its purpose. Often it may take the writer to repeat his stated direction/purpose in their artifact if the topic is complex or needs expanded upon. For example: Theimer initially explains in a sponsorship proposal, “New Noise Music Foundation invites you to become a sponsor of our 2nd annual Santa Barbara Skate Park Youth Music Series” (Sonos Sponsor – Skate Park Music Series p. 1). This offer may seem self explanatory, but because the artifact has to cover multiple aspects around the purpose of contacting Sonos Inc., so he follows up with, “We believe the Santa Barbara Skate Park Music Series is an unparalleled opportunity for Sonos to participate and support youth music HOW WRITING IS WON performance opportunities in the Santa Barbara region” Theimer (Sonos Sponsor - 5 Skate Park Youth Music Series pg. 2). Theimer knows that every section of an artifact should be contributing something to the overall purpose and each section should be intentionally relating to each other. If the purpose of the artifact is apparent and the structure of the artifact is supplementary to it’s point, the audience will connect to the purpose of the artifact and the argument will be more successfully delivered. Theimer lets the recipient of the artifact’s know why he has sent them the document and then - in the last example - reiterates and checks for understanding of the artifacts purpose by including the professional opinion of New Noise to why they are asking Sonos Inc. to participate. An opinion in someone’s writing can be effective drawing attention to the stance of the writer and the purpose of the artifact, but an opinion from a credible writer or credible source can convince an audience of a topic direction is. Credibility is one the most important tools to persuading an audience to a writer’s argument and good rhetoric. Losh and Alexander provide an insight to rhetoric by declaring that it’s a “way of thinking about how we talk” (2013 Pg. 38). In classical rhetorical debate, credibility on a topic attributes to a writer’s “Ethos” as Losh and Alexander put it, “Ethos is the credibility a writer brings to the subject he or she is communicating about” (Understanding Rhetoric Pg. 44). This idea, that being an expert in the field of debate can have mass appeal for any argument because their title and relationship history to the subject, legitimizes the statements in any artifact they compose. For example, Theimer lists, “We currently have (2) studios in Boys & Girls Clubs in Santa Barbara, (2) in Nashville, (2) in Los Angeles (1) in San Francisco, (1) in Ventura, CA, and coming in 2015 to Detroit, Brooklyn, and Atlanta thanks to the CMA Foundation, Hot Topic HOW WRITING IS WON 6 Foundation and our many sponsors” (Notes for Notes - Freedom Hill Pg. 1). Theimer is enforcing his direction and purpose with these credible facts that give him the authority to propose a joint partnership with Freedom Hill. The notable partners and successes attached to his name give Theimer the ability to captivate more attention to his proposal because he is someone or is a part of an organization that can make the argument tangible and enforceable. Legitimizing a writer’s argument can come from not only their personal credibility but from collogues, individuals or organizations they have relationships with. In his “About” section on Newnoisesb.com, Theimer does not fail to mention that his, “Past Performances Include: Jack Johnson, Massive Attack, HAIM, Thievery Corporation, Imagine Dragons, Fitz & the Tantrums, Phantogram, Holy Ghost! etc” (“About” Newnoisesb.com 2014). These past accomplishments working with professional musicians mean to others in the music industry and music lovers that the writer of this event must have the integrity to provide with an influential event and professional atmosphere. In our interview, Theimer comments to how important it is to illuminate these topics when he states, “New Noise is intended to reach a broad spectrum of people and to mention large acts will draw them in,” (Interview Questions 2015). Theimer wants to attract a wide range of attendees to his events and foster a community. Mentioning the large acts he has brought together for people to experience convinces his intended audience that the argument that his festival will be enjoyable and should be taken seriously is credible. Theimer does this by tailoring his language in the context for this audience. Professional Communication may seem like a vague statement to make on what c”onstitutes great persuasion and writing, but Wikipedia defines it as encompassing written, oral, visual and digital communication within a workplace context. Professional HOW WRITING IS WON communication is at the core of all great persuasive writing. Sometimes persuasive 7 writing isn’t professional. For instance as it is with satire or parody pieces of writing as long as it is with in the context of who the audience is, the writer should construct their artifact to them. Theimer has to address many different audiences for different artifacts so what ever he is writing he must prepare to address that audience how he believes they want to be talked to. Every piece of writing artifact complies toward a genre and its conventions. Professional Communication is conducted within many different genres and each of their conventions are specific based around the topic of the artifact being discussed. Theimer will often receive donations for events connected to his non-profit “Notes for Notes” to which he must compose a profession letter of thanks. In Theimer’s letter to Oreana Winery he expresses that, “We appreciate your consideration and donation. The programs produced by the New Noise Music Foundation, weekly, monthly and annually, are an important addition to the Santa Barbara community. It is only with help from the community that we can continue to serve Santa Barbara for years to come” (Donation Letter - Oreana Winery 2014). In this thank you letter Theimer appeals to the conventions of a thank you letter by being considerate and addressing Oreana Winery with high regard. Along with mentioning their charity, he also explains why they did something important, “We appreciate your consideration and donation. The programs produced by the New Noise Music Foundation, weekly, monthly and annually, are an important addition to the Santa Barbara community.” (Donation Letter Oreana Winery 2014). He gave them the credit and convenience of HOW WRITING IS WON knowing where their donation went and then elevated them to a level of communal 8 prestige and service. Attached to the back of this paper are the copies of the mentioned artifacts. Theimer (Donation Letter - Oreana Winery 2014) is also formatted in a professional manner with New Noise business information, staff, contact info, and their business/tax id. These subtle adornments to the document are essential to delivering clear and appropriate communication when working among professionals. The “Thank you letter” is a formal document that should demonstrate customary formatting, formal language, and above all the conventions of a “thank you letter” them being: mentions of gratitude, humility, attentiveness to sensitive material, formal greetings and farewells and necessary information for the correspondent to have all their needs met post script. On a more informal note, a professional can and will take certain liberties if they deem the audience receptive to their jargon or lackadaisical style. In Theimer’s artifact, “Notes for Notes Week Of Advance”, he delivers very specific details about a benefit concert itinerary while setting a relaxed and friendly mood. Theimer (Notes for Notes Week Of Advance 2014) “All times subject to change. Rock & Roll Time....” Theimer in all his experience knows his audience and that using a little humor to coast an artifact can make everyone a little less stressed and keeps the audience interested. Every decision in an artifact’s direction, the writer’s citations or credibility, and reaching our intended audience needs to be played based on the professional communication skills of the writer. Context is king and it helps the writer choose the appropriate language to effectively deliver their credibility and purpose in their artifact. HOW WRITING IS WON All successful writing must go through very thorough steps to provide the 9 audience with a justifiable and relatable argument. My paper highlights my Interviewee, Jeff Theimer, who considers in advance how and why he is writing and what and where he must include his points before he publishes an artifact. His discretion on the direction and purpose is heavily considered so his argument is effective like when he structured his Sonos Inc. Proposal for Skater’s Point or the structuring of his Mission and Visionary Statement for New Noise. All were very intentional and without contemplation on who, what, where, and why, those artifact would be hard for his audience to follow or they could miss the point entirely. Mr. Theimer also decides on almost always including who he is and what he stands for. Who ever his audience is, they can acknowledge that he is someone who should be writing these artifacts and has the authority to be addressing them. His relationship to his artifacts is not only characterized by what he has accomplished, but in the way he says it. He writes with is professionalism. Theimer is very considerate on his language choices. In our interview and in the artifacts he sent me, much, if not all, his words are intentional. Theimer is not the only writer to provide insight into their “best practices” regarding their writing, but he is a perfect example of how being Direct, credible, and using professional communication makes his arguments a success. HOW WRITING IS WON 10 References Losh, E. & Alexander, A. (2013). Understanding Rhetoric. Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martin's Lunsford, A., Ruszkiewicz, J., & Walters, K. (2012). Everything’s an Argument. Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martin. Attached Documents Notes for Notes Benefit - Week Of Advance Donation Letter - Oreana Winery NNMF - Strategic Vision Statement Notes For Notes - Freedom Hill Proposal Sonos Sponsor - Skate Park Youth Music Series “About Section” www.newnoisesb.com