Future Profits Course Topic: Money in your neighborhood Introduction What does it mean to have power? What role does money play in having power? These ideas will be examined through an activity called “The Bean Game” The purpose of the lesson is to understand the idea of power. The game talks about servants to help prove a point. The Relationship Between Resources and Power Resources: are the supply of money, education, connections with people, transportation, health care, or personal skills and capabilities that can be drawn on in order to function effectively. Power: is when an individual has the ability to make choices about his or her own destiny. The purpose of this lesson is to communicate how resources and power are deeply related. Activity: Bean Game The purpose of the Bean Game is to help students understand the importance of the amount of resources they have when they enter the workforce. The beans signify resources in real life. There are certain factors outside of their control that influence the amount of resources they have (i.e, the elementary school district in which they grew up, the safety of the neighborhood in which they live, coming from single parent household, having a mental disability, or the education of their parents). It is the intention of this lesson to ultimately help you to understand the importance of the choices you make. Your personal ethical choices, educational and career paths, and the influence of the relationships around you (good or bad) will impact the amount of beans (or resources) you have when you enter the workforce. This will in turn, impact your amount of opportunities in life, i.e., your power. 1. Give each student a Dixie cup with a predetermined amount of beans (between 3 and 5 beans). Pass out the cups of beans to each student, with the beans being disproportionately distributed. This reflects the uneven distribution of resources in society. Pass out beans, randomly in different amounts. Students who receive smaller amounts should not feel intentionally singled out. 2. Instruct the students that the goal is to increase their pile of beans by taking beans from their classmates; playing Rock, Paper, and Scissors obtain Beans. (Rock beats Scissors, Scissors beats Paper, and Paper beats 3. 4. 5. 6. Rock.) The winning player takes a bean from the losing player. However, there is a catch. If students have equal bean wealth, the winner takes a bean from the loser. If students have unequal bean wealth, the student with more beans only has to win once before he or she can take bean from the loser. The student with fewer beans has to win two times consecutively before he or she can take bean from the loser. When the losing player does not have a bean to give the winning player, he/she becomes the winning player’s “servant.” The player with no remaining beans must place a hand on the right shoulder of the person with beans and follow them around the classroom for the rest of the game. If a player with servants and beans loses, he or she must give up the servant before giving up a bean. A servant is equal to one bean for trading purposes. The game should go on for at least 15-20 minutes, ideally allowing enough time for all of the beans and servants to become concentrated among only a couple players. Debrief Game The goal of this discussion is to help you process your experiences in the game, particularly any negative emotions brought up by the power dynamics you have just experienced. This discussion should also help you to examine how this game is similar to or different from systemic power dynamics in our society. The emphasis should be on other resources. Take time as well to discuss the relationship between having access to resources and having power. Do you think the game was fair? How did it feel to start off with an advantage over others? How did it feel to start off with a disadvantage? How did it feel to be someone else’s servant or servants? Did anyone start off with a lot of beans and lose everything? How did that feel? Did anyone start off with very few beans and work your way up to having servants? How did that feel? Do you think this game is similar to or different from the way things work in our society? What is similar or different? What could the beans represent in our society? (What do people start out with different amounts of that gives them an advantage?) Do you think it is possible to change your position in society? Do you feel sympathetic toward any particular groups of people? Did anyone develop a specific strategy for getting more beans? Do you think that is similar to or different from how people try to get resources and power in real life? What might have happened if several people who started out with five beans decided to combine their resources and work together in the game? What are ways to do this in real life?