Unit 4 The Progressive Era (2.5 weeks) Big Picture Questions: To what extent did the farmer’s protest movements of the late 1800s improve the lives of average American farmers? Problems of Farmers Grange Movement Munn v. Illinois 1877 Interstate Commerce Act 1887 Populist Party Populist Party Platform Elections of 1892, 1896, 1900 William Jennings Bryan “Cross of Gold” speech William McKinley Legacy of populism Third parties To what extent did the Progressive reforms effectively address problems created by the growth of American industry? Roots of the Progressive Era Social Gospel Movement Socialism Capitalism Muckrakers – Jacob Riis, Ida Tarbell, Lincoln Steffans, Frank Norris, Upton Sinclair The Jungle Social reformers – Jane Addams, Ida B. Wells, W.E.B. DuBois, Booker T. Washington Settlement house (Hull House) Lynching NAACP Anti-defamation League Municipal Reformers – Robert Lafollette, Theodore Roosevelt Initiative, referendum, and recall Compare and contrast the progressive era reform programs of each of the following presidents T. Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson. What is the legacy of each? Theodore Roosevelt Coal Miners’ Strike 1902 Trusts Trust-busting Rockefeller and Standard Oil Square Deal William Howard Taft Bull-Moose Party Woodrow Wilson New Freedom National Parks Triangle Shirtwaist Factory effects Dept. of Labor Clayton Anti-trust Act Child Labor Act Federal Reserve Act To what extent were the lives of American women affected by the economic, political, and ideological developments between 1890 and 1920? 1848 Seneca Falls Convention Susan B. Anthony Elizabeth Cady Stanton 19th Amendment NAWSA NWP Alice Paul How was the move toward realism in Art and Literature reflective of the progressive era? Realism Horatio Alger Mark Twain William Dean Howells Jack London Henry James Katie Chopin James McNeil Whistler Thomas Eakins Henry Ossawa Tanner Fredrick Remington Charles Russell Instructional Focus: The focus of this unit is the important reforms put in place to meet the new problems posed by industrialization and urbanization. Suggested Resources: Lady Gaga "Bad Romance" suffrage video (http://youtube.com/watch?v=IYQhRCs9IHM) Progressive Era- read excerpt of “The Jungle” Youtube videos of slaughter yards and photos of packing plants