Weekly Lesson Plan Math Unit 9 Solving Problems Involving Money Time of Daily Lesson: M T TH F 8:10-8:50 & 10:0510:55 W 11:30-12:40 ELPS (English Language Proficiency Standard): Grade Level: 2nd grade Week 2 of 2 Proficiency Level: M T TH F 8:10-8:50 & 10:05-10:55 W 11:30-12:40 Duration: 2 weeks I II III PE E B ESSENTAIL QUESTIONS Why is it important to understand the values of coins? How can I represent the same amount of money using different combinations of coins and bills? How many different ways can I make a specific amount of money using different coins and bills? IV I Week of Lesson: February 2-6, 2015 Teachers: Lugo, Peralta, Madril, Ramirez V HI Big Idea: Mathematicians can identify, count, and use coins and bills in and out of context. Mathematicians can solve money story problems with result unknown and total unknown using addition and subtraction. Mathematicians understand that in order to count money they must also know how to skip count. ELP Standards Common Core Standards: 2: The student will express orally his or her own thinking and ideas. HI-5: asking and responding to academic questions using complete sentences. 2.MD.8. Solve word problems involving dollar bills, quarters, dimes, nickels, and pennies, using $ and ¢ symbols appropriately. Example: If you have 2 dimes and 3 pennies, how many cents do you have? I can count money to help me solve word problems. I can use academic language when I talk about math. II.W.1: The student will express his or her own thinking and ideas in a variety of writing genres HI-4 creating expository text (e.g., labels, lists, observations, and journals) using simple sentences based on research, observation, and/or experience. I can write about math using simple sentence. MATHEMATICAL PRACTICES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Make sense of problems and preserve in solving them. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Construct viable arguments and critique the reason of others. Model with mathematics. Use appropriate tools strategically. 2.OA.1. Use addition and subtraction within 100 to solve one- and two-step word problems involving situations of adding to, taking from, putting together, taking apart, and comparing, with unknowns in all positions, e.g., by using drawings and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. (See Table 1.) I can use strategies to solve addition and subtraction word problems. 2.NBT.2. Count within 1000; skip-count by 5s, 10s, and 100s. 6. 7. 8. Attend to precision. Look for and make use of structure. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. I can count to 1,000 using 1s, 5s, 10s and 100s. Content Vocabulary: KEY TERMS / VOCABULARY: A-L M-Z CONTENT: ● Pennies ● Nickels ● Dimes ● Quarters ● Dollars * Values * Cents * Symbols * Coins * Bills ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Dollars $ Cents ¢ Coins: quarters, dimes, nickels, pennies Value/ Total Symbols Money Bills Skip Count Technology: YouTube Videos ● Youtube:The Coin Song ● Money, Money, Money ● A Quarter from the Tooth Fairy Materials: -Math Journals -Anchor Chart -DMS -Study Sheets -money word problems Final Performance Tasks 1 & 2 Smart Poem Powerpoint Presentations: Identifying Coins Powerpoint COIN STRATEGY LINK ● Math Activities and Strategies (Strategies to help children count each coin value) POEM: Smart Poem TEACHER NOTES One-to-one instruction: Practice identifying coin names and values using manipulatives (coins): Manny Small Group: More guided practice to find total amounts: Mariana, Alytzel, Luis, Xavier Enrichment: Fast finishers will play a money game. FOCUS FOR THE WEEK: This week’s focus for the students will be to continue the exploration of coins and 1 & 2 step story problems with total and result unknown. Students must be able to explain his or her reasoning. Students will also be introduced to bills (1.00, 5.00, 10.00, 20.00, & 100.00). Students will be using whole numbers in dollars and in cents when working with word problems. Unit 9, Week 2 Math Review TEACHER BACKGROUND: ● Since money is not specifically addressed in kindergarten, first grade, or third grade, students should have multiple opportunities to identify, count, recognize, and use coins and bills in and out of context. ● They should also experience making equivalent amounts using both coins and bills. “Dollar bills” should include denominations up to one hundred ($1.00, $5.00, $10.00, $20.00, $100.00). ● In Grade 2 students are dealing with whole number quatities, so word problems for 2.MD.8 would either deal with only whole number amounts of dollars or whole number amounts of cents. This doesn’t exclude problems where students have to convert collections of coins and dollars into whole numbers of cents. ● Students should solve 1 & 2-step story problems involving different situations w/ result unknown and total unknown, connecting the different representations. So far students have been introduced to addition and subtraction within 100. These representations may include objects, pictures, charts, tables, words, and/or numbers. ● Students should communicate their mathematical thinking and justify their answers. ● Money will not be formally addressed again this year, although after this unit, it may be content for word problems. Mastery of names, values, physical appearance, etc, needs to be mastered at the end of this unit. MISCONCEPTIONS: ● ● Some children may be able to tell you that a nickel is worth 5 pennies, but he does not identify the pennies as pennies. When he counts money he may count nickels, dimes and pennies as the same coin. He does not recognize that different coins have different values. His understanding of counting is tied to one-to-one correspondence and he does not see the dime as representing 10 pennies. Students need many opportunities to count and exchange coins so they get comfortable with coin values. Some students may assume that the larger coins are worth more. They are making an incorrect connection to measuring objects (the longer the line, the greater the measurement). They may not realize that the value of a coin is not proportional to its size. LESSON DELIVERY Monday Bloom’s Taxonomy Matrix: Apply and Analyze Anticipatory set: calendar, counting by 2’s, 5’s, 10’s, 100’s, number of the day starting at different points, identify the parts of speech of each vocabulary work, addition/subtraction math drills, Daily Number Talks, Begin/review/add to the anchor chart, mental math games, clock time, and fractions. Guided Practice: Review all coins names and values. Introduce the Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner: Verbal-linguistic Intelligence (partner talk and journal writing) Logical-Mathematical intelligence (solving word problems) Visual-Spatial Intelligence (manipulating coins) Musical-Rhythmic Intelligence (video) Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence Naturalist Intelligence Interpersonal Intelligence Intrapersonal Intelligence poem: Smart Poem Read it twice. Walk students to discover each value of each stanza to figure out if the kid was correct. If time permits, do a word (money problem) using the process of solving a word problem. Independent Practice: Students complete Study Sheet (finding the total value of coins.) Closing: Students will use one of the prompts to reflect on their learning. Prompts for Problem Solving: ● “Tom had 3 coins in his pocket. The total worth of the money in his pocket was 3 cents. What coins could Tom have in his pocket?” ● “How many ways can you show 10 cents?” ● “How many dimes are equivalent to a dollar? Show how you know?” ● “Julie had $0.28 and Tim had $28.00. Who has more money? ● “Bryan had 20 cents and he gave his little sister 2 nickels. How much money does Bryan have left?” Prompts for Reflection of Learning: (orally or on a journal) ● “What is the difference between a quarter and a nickel?” ● “Describe a dime.” “Jacky says a nickel is worth more than a dime because it is bigger. Do you agree or disagree with Jacky? Tell why.” Tuesday Bloom’s Taxonomy Matrix: Apply and Analyze Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner: Verbal-linguistic Intelligence (partner talk and journal writing) Logical-Mathematical intelligence (solving word problems) Visual-Spatial Intelligence (manipulating coins) Musical-Rhythmic Intelligence (video) Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence Naturalist Intelligence Interpersonal Intelligence Intrapersonal Intelligence Wednesday Bloom’s Taxonomy Matrix: Apply and Analyze Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner: Verbal-linguistic Intelligence (partner talk and journal writing) Logical-Mathematical intelligence (solving word problems) Visual-Spatial Intelligence (manipulating coins) Musical-Rhythmic Intelligence (video) Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence Naturalist Intelligence Interpersonal Intelligence Intrapersonal Intelligence Anticipatory set: calendar, counting by 2’s, 5’s, 10’s, 100’s, number of the day starting at different points, identify the parts of speech of each vocabulary work, addition/subtraction math drills, Daily Number Talks, Begin/review/add to the anchor chart, mental math games, clock time, and fractions. Guided practice: Introduce the bills for 1, 5, 10, 100. Walk students using the process of solving word problems as you read the following: “Ms. Orci paid 50 cents for 2 slices of pizza. She had a dollar bill. How much change does she need to get back? Later, Ms. Orci found a dime in his pocket. How much money does Mark have now?” Independent Practice: Students complete Study Sheet (finding the total value of coins.) Closing: Students will use one of the prompts to reflect on their learning. Prompts for Problem Solving: ● “Tom had 3 coins in his pocket. The total worth of the money in his pocket was 3 cents. What coins could Tom have in his pocket?” ● “How many ways can you show 10 cents?” ● “How many dimes are equivalent to a dollar? Show how you know?” ● “Julie had $0.28 and Tim had $28.00. Who has more money? ● “Bryan had 20 cents and he gave his little sister 2 nickels. How much money does Bryan have left?” Prompts for Reflection of Learning: (orally or on a journal) ● “What is the difference between a quarter and a nickel?” ● “Describe a dime.” ● “Jacky says a nickel is worth more than a dime because it is bigger. Do you agree or disagree with Jacky? Tell why.” Anticipatory set: calendar, counting by 2’s, 5’s, 10’s, 100’s, number of the day starting at different points, identify the parts of speech of each vocabulary work, addition/subtraction math drills, Daily Number Talks, review/add to the anchor chart, mental math games, clock time, and fractions. Guided practice: Review bills and coins to find name and values. Guide students to solve a story problem using the strategy from District Wed’s Training at Los Niños) 1. Read it 2 or 3 times to understand it 2. Think about it and try to solve it for 5 minutes 3. Work as a team to try to solve it 4. Present Findings. You may introduce a different problem if time permits. Make sure manipulatives are used for students who need them. Independent Practice: Students complete Study Sheet (finding the total value of coins.) Closing: Students will use one of the prompts to reflect on their learning. Prompts for Problem Solving: ● “Tom had 2 coins in his pocket. The total worth of the money in his pocket was 10 cents. What coins could Tom have in his pocket?” ● “How many ways can you show 25 cents?” ● “How many dimes are equivalent to a dollar? Show how you know?” ● “Julie had $0.12 and Tim had $12.00. Who has more money? ● “Bryan had 60 cents and he gave his little sister 2 dimes. How much money does Bryan have left?” Thursday: Bloom’s Taxonomy Matrix: Apply and Analyze Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner: Verbal-linguistic Intelligence (partner talk and journal writing) Logical-Mathematical intelligence (solving word problems) Visual-Spatial Intelligence (manipulating coins) Musical-Rhythmic Intelligence (video) Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence Naturalist Intelligence Interpersonal Intelligence Intrapersonal Intelligence Prompts for Reflection of Learning: (orally or on a journal) ● “What is the difference between a quarter and a nickel?” ● “Describe a dime.” ● “Jacky says a nickel is worth more than a dime because it is bigger. Do you agree or disagree with Jacky? Tell why.” Anticipatory set: calendar, counting by 2’s, 5’s, 10’s, 100’s, number of the day starting at different points, identify the parts of speech of each vocabulary work, addition/subtraction math drills, Daily Number Talks, review/add to the anchor chart, mental math games, clock time, and fractions. Guided practice: Review coin poem. Show video from Monday depending on your class, you may want to show a different video. See under “technology” -Teacher will write the word problem on the board. “I have 5 dimes, 3 nickels, and 4 pennies. How much money do I have in all?” Guide students to solve it by: (format from District Wed’s Training at Los Niños) Use manipulatives 1. Read it 2 or 3 times to understand it 2. Think about it and try to solve it for 5 minutes 3. Work as a team to try to solve it 4. Present Findings. You may introduce a different problem if time permits. Make sure manipulatives are used for students who need them. Independent Practice: Students complete Study Sheet (finding the total value of coins.) With students who show readiness create a small group of students to solve a story problem using the above steps 1-4. Closing: Students will use one of the prompts to reflect on their learning. Prompts for Problem Solving: ● “Tom had 2 coins in his pocket. The total worth of the money in his pocket was 15 cents. What coins could Tom have in his pocket?” ● “How many ways can you show 25 cents?” ● “How many nickels are equivalent to a dollar? Show how you know?” ● “Julie had $0.57 and Tim had $57.00. Who has more money? ● “Bryan had 50 cents and he gave his little sister 2 nickels. How much money does Bryan have left?” Friday: Bloom’s Taxonomy Matrix: Apply and Analyze Prompts for Reflection of Learning: (orally or on a journal) ● “What is the difference between a quarter and a nickel?” ● “Describe a dime.” ● “Jacky says a nickel is worth more than a dime because it is bigger. Do you agree or disagree with Jacky? Tell why.” Anticipatory set: calendar, counting by 2’s, 5’s, 10’s, 100’s, number of the day starting at different points, identify the parts of speech of each vocabulary work, addition/subtraction math drills, Daily Number Talks, Begin/review/add to the anchor chart, mental math games, clock time, and fractions. Multiple Intelligences by Howard Gardner: Final Performance Tasks 1 & 2 Verbal-linguistic Intelligence (partner talk and journal writing) Logical-Mathematical intelligence (solving word problems) Visual-Spatial Intelligence (manipulating coins) Musical-Rhythmic Intelligence (video) Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence Naturalist Intelligence Interpersonal Intelligence Intrapersonal Intelligence Administer ASSESSMENT: Daily Informal Assessment: Teacher will note which students are using academic vocabulary throughout the discussions and independent work. Rubric Students may use manipulatives to solve the problem. Level 5: Distinguished Command Level 4: Strong Command Level 3 : Moderate Command Level 2: Partial Command Solves two-step unscaffolded word problems. Unassisted Solves two-step Unscaffolded word problems. Unassisted Solves a two-step unscaffolded word problem. Unassisted Solves one-step scaffolded word problem. Assisted Students are able to make a given number (cents) in two different ways using a variety of coins. Students are able to make a given number (cents) in two different ways using a variety of coins. Students are able to make a given number (cents) at least one way using a variety of coins. Students struggle to make a given number (cents) using coins. Students can provide a clear and accurate justification. Students provides accurate but simple justification. Students provide a vague justification. Student is unable to justify their answer. 4 Hour ELD Weekly Lesson Plan-READING ANA RAMIREZ 2ND GRADE Reading Time of Daily Lesson: 8:50-10:05 a.m. Week of Lesson: Foundations February 2-6, 2015 Level: Roots Level 4 ELPS (English Language Proficiency Standard): I II III IV V PE E B I HI Proficiency Level: Time Allocation: 75 Minutes ELP Standard(s)/Performance Indicator(s): 2.LP.2: The student will express orally his or her own thinking and ideas HI-5: asking and responding to academic questions using complete sentences 2.R.2: The student will identify and manipulate the sounds of the English language and decode words, using knowledge of phonics, syllabication, and word parts. II-R-2: HI-1: distinguishing between initial, medial, and final spoken sounds to produce words. HI-5: blending syllables to form multi-syllable words, using r-controlled vowel sounds, digraphs, and diphthongs. LI-8: naming all upper and lower case letters of the alphabet with different fonts out of sequence. HI-9: reading regularly spelled multi-syllable words by applying the most common letter-sound correspondences, including the sounds represented by single letters, consonant blends, consonant/vowel digraphs (th, sh, ck) and diphthongs (ea, ie, ee) and r-controlled vowels. HI-10: producing a new word when a specific grapheme is changed, added, or removed. (Quick Erase-SFA) HI-13: reading high frequency words and irregular sight words fluently. Standard 3: The student will read with fluency and accuracy. II-R-3: HI-1: reading aloud (including high frequency/sight words) with fluency demonstrating automaticity. HI-2: using punctuation, including commas, periods, question marks, and exclamation marks to guide reading for fluency. 2-W-1: The student ill express his or her thinking and ideas in a variety of writing genres. HI-8: writing a short response to a literary selection that connect text to self, text to world, or text to other text. 2-W-2: The student will identify and apply conventions of standard English in his or her communications HI-4: using resources to spell words. Monday 2/6 Lesson 42 Day 3 Tuesday 1/7 Lesson 43 Day 4 ELP Standard II-R-2: HI-09 II-R-2: HI-09 Anticipatory Set Review sounds for letter combinations. Review sounds for letter combinations. Conference Week/NO SFA Student Friendly: Reading Objectives: Student Engagement Strategies: Use a finger for each word-segmenting, point to words as you read, choral response, partner talk, sticks for names, videos, think in head-say it fast for blending, TPR for letter chant, students move for sequencing/retell, write letter on partners back for formation/sounds. *I can ask and answer questions about a story that is read aloud. *I can use phonics to read words. *I can identify the problem and solution in a story. *I can ask and answer questions about a story that is read aloud. *I can use phonics to read words. *I can identify the problem and solution in a story. Students will use: Rhyming, blending consonant blends, producing a new word when a specific grapheme is changed, added, or removed, reading high frequency words and irregular sight words fluently. Reading aloud (including high frequency/sight words) with fluency demonstrating automaticity, asking questions to clarify text, describing characters from a literary selection. Students will: Blend and segment phonemes, Write sounds, words and sentences, decode (green) and sight (red) words, Preview story, Use targeted skill (predicting) to make predictions, Guided Partner Reading to read and retell, Fluency Practice for rate, accuracy and prosody. Fast Track Phonics: Compare Long i Compare Long i Letters Groups Letters Groups Student Friendly: Language Objective: *I can read multisyllable words using common letter sounds and consonant blends. *I can read multisyllable words using common letter sounds and consonant blends. I will say a word from the sounds that I hear. I will read words that I know. I will say a word from the sounds that I hear. I will read words that I know. Shared Reading Story (GUIDED PRACTICE) STaR Story 42 A Farm in China 42 A Farm in China The Empty Pot VOC: perfume, tended, transfer, courage The Empty Pot VOC: perfume, tended, transfer, courage STaR Writing: (Independent Practice) Closure: read what you wrote. D-3 Students will write complete sentences to make a connection to the text using “Writing Strategies Bank” This story reminds of … D-4 Students will use the “Writing Strategies Bank“ to check their sentences for mistakes Materials: *Fast Track Phonics: Key cards, phonics picture cards, Letter-blending cards, Partner Practice Booklet Reading Reels for Roots DVD, green paper *STaR: Story, Writing Strategies Bank, Partner Writing Books Assessment: Students will be assessed by observation and participation of identifying, segmenting, blending sounds, and story test. Closure: Using complete sentences, I can share about the story to a partner. I can review the letter sounds I learned today. *Fast Track Phonics: Key cards, phonics picture cards, Letter-blending cards, Partner Practice Booklet Reading Reels for Roots DVD, green paper *STaR: Story, Writing Strategies Bank, Partner Writing Books Students will be assessed by observation and participation of identifying, segmenting, blending sounds, and story test. Using complete sentences, I can share about the story to a partner. I can review the letter sounds I learned today. (Guided Practice): Partner read/choral reading Shared story and Sound booklets (Independent Practice) fluency, Read on their own. Academic Vocabulary: Describe, Predict, Character, Setting, Events, Retell, rhyme, segment, blend, HFW, Narrative(fiction), Expository (informational) (Independent Practice) D-2Students will write their favorite part using “Writing Strategies Bank“ D-1 Students will write sentences using the vocabulary words using the “Writing Strategies Bank”.