S1. Specification of patients’ cohort with bacterial infections. Table includes information about localization of wound, patients’ age and sex, associated diseases and infection severity. Patients were divided into groups according to treatment duration (< 4 weeks; 4 - 7 weeks; ≥ 8 weeks and one dead patient). < 4 weeks Group by Patient treatment duration Localization of wound Age Sex 1 Abdomen 70 male 2 DM Ulcus cruris 69 male 3 Sinus pilonid 35 male 7 Scrotal abscess 43 male 8 Decubitus of right foot 35 female 10 Wound infection after OP 93 female 20 The defect of the sacral region after excision of pivonid. Sinus 21 male 24 Carbuncle of neck 70 female 25 Infections of lacerations of second finger 57 26 Trophic defect of sole left lower limb with osteomyelitis of headers 67 28 Varicose ulcer 49 29 Perianal abscess - perineum 19 male 31 Carbuncle of neck 36 male 1 Associated diseases Infection severity Treatment duration deep 3 weeks surface 3 weeks deep 2 weeks surface 3 weeks surface 2 weeks surface 3 weeks Sine deep 2 weeks Sine surface 3 weeks deep 3 weeks deep 3 weeks surface 3 weeks Salmonelosis surface 2 weeks Morbid obesity, hypertension, surface 3 weeks Ischemic heart disease Peripheral arterial disease, DM, hypertension Sine Hypertension, obesity Pes equinovarus bilat. DM, hypertension Hypertension, gout DM 1 - insulin, Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, female chronic renal insufficiency, coronary artery disease, hypothyroidism Casus socialis, chronic alcoholism and male smoking, contamination of leg ulcers by fly larvae male DM 2 32 The abdominal wall 83 34 Right knee - post-traumatic abscess 29 35 38 Defect of right instep Abscess of the left forearm after insect bites 39 70 23 83 Infection after gastritic resection 40 36 Carbuncle of neck 41 42 49 Varicose ulcer The infected excoriations in the elbow 44 76 59 Osteomyelitis of left calcaneus with fistula 45 An infected wound of the right 72 2 Peptic duodenal ulcer penetrating into the head of the pancreas female resection of the stomach, then reoperation for dehiscence of the duodenal stump male Sine Surgery of the cervical spine, quadruparesis, immunosuppres sion for female rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, peripheral arterial disease Abscess of the left forearm male after insect bites Resection of the stomach, infection female around the abdominal drain Hypertension, male DM 1 - insulin, morbid obesity Casus socialis, contamination male of ulcer by fly larvae, enterocolitis Coronary heart female disease, obesity Hypertension, chronic male warfarinisation for atrial fibrillation female Hypertension deep 3 weeks surface 2 weeks surface 3 weeks deep 3 weeks deep 3 weeks surface 2 weeks surface 3 weeks surface 2 weeks deep 3 weeks deep 3 weeks ankle 47 4 - 7 weeks 50 Varicose ulcer Abscess and phlegmon of the chest wall 35 male 50 male 13 Infection after external fixator of right thigh-MRSA 68 female 15 Varicose ulcer 82 female 21 Decubitus of heel, DM - insulin 78 male 27 The wound after the upper middle laparotomy 59 male 30 Perianal abscess 43 female 33 Dehiscent wound after laparotomy - abdominal wall 72 female 36 Decubitus of sacrum 88 female 3 Casus socialis Hypertension, obesity, post ATB clostridial enterocolitis Chronic osteomyelitis of the right femur, hypertension Myeloproliferat ive syndrome, immunosuppres sion corticosteroids DM 2, hypertension Rheumatoid arthritis immunosuppres sion, cardiac arrhythmias, prostatic hyperplasia Depression, DM 2, operation: HYE adnexectomy left, cystectomy heterotopic neovesica, polyvalent drug allergy Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, operation of Hodgkin's lymphoma of the spleen, chemotherapy + radiotherapy for carcinoma of the vulva APPE, chronic nicotine abuse Hypertension, obesity, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart surface 3 weeks deep 3 weeks deep 1 month surface 1 month deep 6 weeks deep 5 weeks deep 4 weeks deep 6 weeks deep 4 weeks ≥ 8 weeks 37 Decubitus of right knee 88 female 43 Phlegmon and abscess of the chest wall 50 male 46 Decubitus of right knee 82 female 48 Decubitus of right heel 70 male 49 Infection after osteosynthesis 65 female 4 Infection of the external fixator DM 85 female 5 Perianal abscess 55 female 6 Post-traumatic defect 58 male 9 Periproctal abscess DM 43 female 11 Sacral decubitus 36 male 12 Infection after extraction of the external fixator of l. tibia 62 male 14 Diabetic gangrene of thumb (amputation stump) 72 female 17 Pressure ulcers of cross-field 83 male 4 disease, osteoporosis, immobility Hypertension, obesity, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart disease, osteoporosis, immobility Hypertension, obesity Obesity, hypertension, ischemic heart disease Hypertension, obesity, DM2, polycythaemia vera Hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis immunosuppres sion with corticosteroids, bladder carcinoma DM 2, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ischemic heart disease Ulcerative colitis surface 4 weeks deep 4 weeks deep 6 weeks surface 6 weeks deep 4 weeks deep months surface 2 months Psoriasis deep 2 months DM 2 deep months deep months surface months deep 3 months deep months DM, obesity, triplegia after craniotrauma Chronic posttraumatic osteomyelitis of tibia DM 1, hypertension, obesity Ischemic heart disease, paraplegia Exitus 18 Recurrence of perianal fistula 55 female 19 Varicose ulcer 73 male 22 Varicose ulcer 73 male 23 Sacral decubitus 73 male 16 Diabetic gangrene of V. finger (amputation stump) 72 male 5 Ulcerative colitis Parkinson’s disease Parkinson’s disease Parkinson’s disease DM1, acute hepatic and renal failure surface 2 months surface months surface months surface months deep 12 days S2. 108 identified microorganisms (MO) in patients’ wounds by MALDI-TOF MS using MALDI Biotyper™ software comparing protein profiles (2-30 kDa) with BDAL database. In case of incorrect identification (score < 2), the bacterial strains were confirmed by Sanger sequencing of 16S bacterial gene. The virulence of Staphylococcus aureus infection was investigated by presence of mecA and fnbA genes. Growth MO identified by MALDI-TOF Sample Score medium MS 1 b Hafnia alvei DSM 30097 DSM 1.681 Hafnia alvei NC4221 c Hafnia alvei DSM 30101 DSM 1.588 Hafnia alvei NC4221 Corynebacterium striatum QC0411 Pseudomonas aeruginosa NCGM 1900 Corynebacterium striatum QC0411 a 2 c a 3 4 d a b a 5 6 7 d b b b a 8 9 d e b 10 MO identified by DNA sequencing c Corynebacterium striatum DSM 20668T DSM Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 5175T HAM Corynebacterium striatum 23086514 MLD Enterococcus faecalis DSM 20409 DSM Candida lambica(ana) Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Pseudomonas hydrocarboxydans B333 UFL Enterococcus faecium DSM 22502 Pseudomonas hydrocarboxydans B333 UFL Staphylococcus hominis ssp. hominis Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Streptococcus agalactiae 1.769 1.644 1.525 2.065 Staphylococcus haemolyticus KMGL1309-SO8 Corynebacterium striatum 1.742 ATCC 6940 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. not1.565 aureus SA268 present present 1.502 2.021 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. notnot1.806 aureus SA268 present present 1.678 Neisseria mucosa Staphylococcus aureus subsp. not1.406 aureus SA268 present present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. not1.845 aureus SA268 present present Streptococcus agalactiae 1.710 NGBS061 Lactobacillus parabuchneri DSM 5707T DSM 1.422 Shigella flexneri VITRNJ Pseudomonas aeruginosa 19955 Pseudomonas aeruginosa BP 1 CHB 2.012 C2 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 19955 Staphylococcus aureus mecA fnbA gene gene 2.020 Pseudomonas aeruginosa BP 6 1 CHB b a c 11 d b 12 a b 13 a c b a 14 d c 15 b c b a 16 d b c 17 a b a 18 19 20 e b b Proteus vulgaris DSM 30119 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 THL Pseudomonas nitroreducens DSM 14399T HAM Enterococcus faecalis DSM 20409 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 THL Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 THL Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 THL Hafnia alvei 20740 1CH Staphylococcus aureus spp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus spp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Actinocorallia libanotica B246 UFL Escherichia coli MB11464 1CH Pseudomonas mendocina DSM 50017T HAM Raoutella ornithinolytica MB 18887 CHB Proteus vulgaris DSM 3265 DSM Staphylococcus epidermis ATCC 14990T THL Enterococcus faecalis DSM 20409 DSM Pseudomonas aeruginosa 19955 1CH Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 CHB Candida albicans ATCC 10231 THL Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 THL Enterococcus faecalis MB11464 1CH Pseudomonas aeruginosa 19955 1 CHB Staphylococcus lugdunensis DSM 6670 DSM C2 1.904 Proteus vulgaris LSRC158 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. not1.762 aureus SA268 present present Escherichia coli O25b:H41.392 ST131 EC958 2.094 notpresent present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. notpresent 1.781 aureus SA268 present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. present 1.522 aureus SA268 present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. present 1.804 aureus SA268 present 2.004 2.350 notpresent present notpresent present 2.362 2.147 1.443 Enterococcus faecalis KLDS 6.0316 2.081 2.076 1.957 Klebsiella oxytoca M1 1.877 Enterococcus faecalis E12 2.051 2.253 2.075 2.029 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. present present 1.458 aureus SA268 present present 2.161 notpresent present 2.048 2.039 2.074 1.701 7 Staphylococcus lugdunensis Inje L3 21 22 a c c 23 d b 24 a b a 25 26 c 1.421 1.781 Escherichia coli MB11646 CHB 2.233 d Enterococcus faecalis 20247 CHB 2.321 e Escherichia coli MB11464 CHB 2.389 e c b 2.290 2.034 2.372 2.235 2.098 2.115 2.387 2.345 b Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 THL 2.250 c Escherichia coli MB11464 CHB 2.209 a Enterococcus faecalis 20247 CHB Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4610 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 THL notpresent present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. notpresent 1.956 aureus AMRF1 present Escherichia coli MB11464 CHB d Staphylococcus lugdunensis Inje L3 Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 2.295 c b 31 2.194 c b 30 2.075 a Pseudomonas aeruginosa 8147 CHB Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 14990T THL Enterococcus faecium 20218 CHB Pseudomonas aeruginosa 8147 CHB Acinetobacter genomospecies Serovar 18 DSM 9341 DSM Acinetobacter genomospecies Serovar 18 DSM 9341 DSM Klebsiella pneumoniae ssp pneumoniae 9295 CHB notpresent present 2.105 Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4610 DSM d 29 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 1.998 GR4RAU-A1 Staphylococcus haemolyticus 1.601 KMGL1309-SO8 Streptococcus agalactiae 1.646 NGBS061 Escherichia coli MB11464 CHB a 28 2.069 b b 27 Staphylococcus epidermis 10547 CHB Pseudomonas aeruginosa DSM 50071T HAM Staphylococcus haemolyticus Mb 18803 2CHB Staphylococcus haemolyticus 10024 CHB Staphylococcus aureus ssp. aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus epidermis 6b s ESL Staphylococcus epidermis ATCC 14990T THL Staphylococcus lugdunensis DSM 4805 DSM Aeromonas caviae CECT 838T DSM 2.291 2.155 2.276 8 notpresent present notpresent present b c 32 d b 33 34 c b b 35 c b c 36 d b 37 38 c e a c d 39 e b a 40 41 42 e e e b a 43 e Acinetobacter baumannii DSM 30007T HAM Acinetobacter baumannii DSM 30007T HAM Enterococcus faecalis 20247 CHB Klebsiella pneumoniae ssp pneumoniae 9295 CHB Klebsiella pneumoniae ssp pneumoniae 9295 CHB Acinetobacter lwoffii DSM 2403T DSM Pseudomonas aeruginosa 8147 CHB Pseudomonas aeruginosa DSM 1117 DSM Pseudomonas aeruginosa DSM 1117 DSM Escherichia coli MB11464 CHB Enterococcus faecalis DSM 2570 DSM Acinetobacter baumannii LMG 994 HAM Acinetobacter baumannii GEIH 2000 HCB Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus epidermidis 10547 CHB Stenotrophomonas maltopilia (PX) 230862229 MLD Enterococcus faecium 20218 CHB Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 CHB Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33862 THL Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 346 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 20232 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 4910 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 4910 DSM 2.341 2.270 2.281 2.332 2.497 2.023 2.291 2.265 2.416 2.120 2.266 2.337 2.288 notpresent present 2.060 2.025 2.244 2.012 1.753 2.105 2.072 2.187 2.008 2.122 2.082 2.153 Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus 2.044 9 Enterococcus faecalis E12 notpresent notpresent notpresent notpresent notpresent notpresent notpresent notpresent not- not- present present present present present present DSM 346 DSM 44 45 e e b 46 47 c a b 48 49 a b b a 50 c Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 20232 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 346 DSM Enterobacter cloacae 13159 1 CHB Enterobacter cloacae MB11506 1 CHB Staphylococcus cohnii ssp cohnii DSM 20261 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 THL Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 346 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 THL Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 346 DSM Staphylococcus aureus ssp aureus DSM 346 DSM Staphylococcus epidermidis DSM 1798 DSM present present notpresent present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. notnot1.882 aureus SA268 present present 2.037 2.045 2.036 2.012 2.124 2.066 2.254 1.764 1.764 2.012 10 notpresent notpresent notpresent Staphylococcus aureus subsp. notaureus SA268 present Staphylococcus aureus subsp. notaureus SA268 present present present present present present