SERVICE PERSON RESEARCH SERVICE PERSON DETAILS Service Person’s Name Martin Mary Reynolds Rank Corporal Service Number 2372 Regiment/Unit or Ship or Squadron Date of Birth 15th Australian Infantry Battalion November 1896 Place of Birth Murwillumbah, New South Wales, Australia Family Details Son of Mary and Patrick Reynolds, of Murwillumbah, New South Wales. Age at Enlistment 19 years Place of Enlistment Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Date of Death 27 September 1917 Place of Death Polygon Wood, Ypres Salient, Flanders, Belgium Cemetery or Memorial Name Grave or Memorial Number The Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial, Belgium Panel 7 – 17 – 23 – 25 – 27 – 29 – 31 PHOTO Source: Reynolds Family Archives SERVICE PERSON’S STORY/EULOGY: Prepared by Darcy Reynolds Martin Mary Reynolds is my great, great uncle who enlisted to go to World War 1 on 28 February 1916 in Brisbane. Martin was born in Murwillumbah, northern New South Wales, in 1896. His father was Patrick Reynolds and his mother was Mary Reynolds. His occupation before departing for the Great War was a farmhand on his father’s dairy farm in Murwillumbah. He was an ex-pupil of Mount Saint Patrick’s Convent in Murwillumbah and De La Salle College, Armidale. At the time of his embarkation, he was 19 years old and a Private in the 47th Infantry Battalion. Later on in the war, he was promoted to Corporal and was transferred to the 15th Infantry Battalion. His service number was 2372. Martin embarked on 19 September 1916 from Brisbane, aboard the HMAT Seang Choon A49. He became seasick on the journey over, and was admitted to hospital for three days upon arrival in England. He arrived in Plymouth on 9 December 1916. His unit was transferred to Codford, then on to Tidford, where he qualified first class in a rifle course. Martin then proceeded to Étaples in France, where he became sick for a second time, resulting in more days in hospital. In early September 1917, the 15th Battalion was moved to the France/Belgium border and became involved in an intense battle with the enemy. In the time between 23 and 28 September, 23 soldiers died and 135 were wounded from the 15th Battalion. On 27 September, Corporal Martin Mary Reynolds became one of the deceased at the age of 20. Martin’s body was never recovered from the battlefield in Polygon Wood, on the outskirts of Ypres, Belgium. His name is engraved on the Menin Gate, Ypres. He was awarded the British War Medal and the Victory Medal for his efforts during the war. The following is inscribed on the Murwillumbah Cenotaph: “Remember with thanksgiving the true and faithful men who in the great war of 1914 – 1919 went forth from this place for God and right. The names of those who returned not again and hereon inscribed to be honoured for evermore” BIBLIOGRAPHY Australian War Memorial 2015, Roll of Honour: Martin Mary Reynolds, viewed 28 February 2015, https://www.awm.gov.au/people/rolls/R1652292/ (accessed 28 February 2015) Australian War Memorial 2015, First World Embarkation Roles: Martin Mary Reynolds, https://www.awm.gov.au/people/rolls/R1908394/, (accessed 28 February 2015) Commonwealth War Graves Commission 2015, Casualty Details: Reynolds, Martin Mary, http://www.cwgc.org/findwar-dead/casualty/1600690/REYNOLDS,%20MARTIN%20MARY (accessed 28 February 2015) National Archives of Australia (2015), REYNOLDS Martin Mary: Service Number - 2372 http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=8028505 (accessed 28 February 2015)