Name: _____________________________________________________________________________ Date: ___________________________ Grade 5 Reading Comprehension Practice Set 3 Question Code Number 1 RI.5.1. 2 Standard Score Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. W.5.8. Gather relevant information from print sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work. RL.5.2. Determine how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text. W.5.8. Gather relevant information from print sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work. 1 _________/ 2 points _________/ 2 points Renaissance Writing—Dante and Petrarch Used with permission by ReadWorks.org Read the passage. Then answer questions 1-2 in the spaces provided. 1 One of the first books printed in Italy was a beautiful long poem, Divine Comedy. 1 An Italian writer named Dante Alighieri penned it. The poem's main theme is life after death. Dante himself is the main character. The book is a perfect example of the transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance. 2 Like works that came before it, the Divine Comedy was about religion. However, it was written in Italian, not Latin. In the Middle Ages, most books were religious and were written in Latin, which was the language of the Church. Since most books were printed in Latin, Italy did not have a standard written language. Dante had to make up a lot of his style as he went along. Dante’s book became a guidebook for future Italian writers. They copied parts of his style and the way he used the Italian language. The Divine Comedy helped make all the dialects2 of Italy more standardized.3 3 In the Divine Comedy, Dante wrote about a journey from hell to heaven. He also wrote about the love of his life, Beatrice. Beatrice was Dante’s inspiration.4 He thought all beauty came from her. He wanted only to admire her from afar. The idea of having a beautiful woman as a muse, or source of inspiration, was new to authors in the Renaissance. Dante’s idea of divine love is an example of a Renaissance idea known as humanism. This way of viewing the world stressed the importance of focusing on human beings instead of just focusing on God. During the Middle Ages, the Church said it was the only way to experience godliness. Dante thought Beatrice was a way that he could come close to the divine or godly, in his own creativity and writing. 4 Below is part of a poem by another great Italian poet named Petrarch. In the Renaissance style, Petrarch also had a muse, or divine love light and inspiration. Her name was Laura. The excerpt, or piece, from the poem below is an example of one of his writings about Laura. A young lady beneath a green laurel5 I saw, whiter and colder than is a snow untouched by the sun for many, many years; and her speech and her beauty and her face and all her hair so pleased me that I carry her before my eyes forever, wherever I am, on hill or shore. 1 The Divine Comedy- the first big book written in a language besides Latin. dialects- variations in the same language. Often people of different regions have their own dialect. 3 standardized- made the same 4 inspiration- someone or something that influences you so that you are moved to create a story or a picture 5 laurel- a type of tree especially associated with poets 2 2 Answer questions 1-2 in the spaces provided below. 1. What is one thing the Divine Comedy has in common with books from the Middle Ages? What is one thing it has in common with Renaissance books? Use at least two details from the text in your answer. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Score 2 1 0 Response Features • Valid inferences and/or claims from the text where required by the prompt • Evidence of analysis of the text where required by the prompt • Relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text to develop response according to the requirements of the prompt • Sufficient number of facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text as required by the prompt • Complete sentences where errors do not impact readability • A mostly literal recounting of events or details from the text as required by the prompt • Some relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text to develop response according to the requirements of the prompt • Incomplete sentences or bullets • A response that does not address any of the requirements of the prompt or is totally inaccurate • A response that is not written in English • A response that is unintelligible or indecipherable 3 2. How does Petrarch show that Laura is beautiful in his poem? Use at least two details from the text to support your answer. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Score 2 1 0 Response Features • Valid inferences and/or claims from the text where required by the prompt • Evidence of analysis of the text where required by the prompt • Relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text to develop response according to the requirements of the prompt • Sufficient number of facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text as required by the prompt • Complete sentences where errors do not impact readability • A mostly literal recounting of events or details from the text as required by the prompt • Some relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text to develop response according to the requirements of the prompt • Incomplete sentences or bullets • A response that does not address any of the requirements of the prompt or is totally inaccurate • A response that is not written in English • A response that is unintelligible or indecipherable 4 ANSWER KEY 1. What is one thing the Divine Comedy has in common with books from the Middle Ages? What is one thing it has in common with Renaissance books? Use at least two details from the text in your answer. Answers will vary. Use the enclosed rubric as a guideline for scoring. Example of a 2-level answer: The Divine Comedy is similar to Middle Age books because it is written about religion. Dante writes about “a journey from hell to heaven.” It is similar to Renaissance books because it is not written in Latin. Like Renaissance books, the Divine Comedy talks about a “beautiful woman as a muse.” Beatrice is Dante’s muse in the Divine Comedy. Suggestions for class review: This question requires students to go back to the text and identify textual details about how the Divine Comedy is similar to both Middle Age and Renaissance books. Students might struggle with this question if they have no prior knowledge of the Middle Ages or the Renaissance. However, all of the information required to answer the question is in the text, so be sure to focus student attention on textual details. Ask a few students to read their responses. Focus student attention to paragraphs 2 and 3 and point out that the answer to the question is scattered throughout these two paragraphs. Students need to read carefully and annotate to find the details they need. 5 2. How does Petrarch show that Laura is beautiful in his poem? Use at least two details from the text to support your answer. Answers will vary. Use the enclosed rubric as a guideline for scoring. Example of a 2-level answer: Petrarch shows that Laura is beautiful by using several strong images. He describes her skin as “whiter and colder than is snow,” and explains that she stands under a “green laurel.” Both of these images show beauty. He also explains that Laura’s speech, beauty, face, and hair please him. By explaining that these things please him, he implies that she is beautiful. If she were not beautiful, those things would not please him. Suggestions for class review: This question requires students to determine how Petrarch shows that Laura is beautiful in his poem. Students must analyze the language and images Petrarch uses to show that Laura is beautiful. Students might struggle to answer this question if they do not understand some of the images Petrarch uses, such as “whiter and colder than is a snow untouched by the sun for many, many years.” Ask a few students to read their responses. Perform a class close reading of the poem, analyzing the poem line by line. Have students explain why each image or descriptor shows that Laura is beautiful. 6 Score 2 1 0 Response Features • Valid inferences and/or claims from the text where required by the prompt • Evidence of analysis of the text where required by the prompt • Relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text to develop response according to the requirements of the prompt • Sufficient number of facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text as required by the prompt • Complete sentences where errors do not impact readability • A mostly literal recounting of events or details from the text as required by the prompt • Some relevant facts, definitions, concrete details, and/or other information from the text to develop response according to the requirements of the prompt • Incomplete sentences or bullets • A response that does not address any of the requirements of the prompt or is totally inaccurate • A response that is not written in English • A response that is unintelligible or indecipherable 7