Mathematics

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Mathematics
Pupils at Bromley Road work within the framework of the National Curriculum and the guidelines set out in the
National Numeracy Strategy. Teachers plan learning that is appropriately pitched to the ages and abilities of pupils
across the Foundation Stage, Key Stage 1 and 2. Varied teaching styles and lesson structures provide opportunities
for pupils to consolidate their previous learning, use and apply their knowledge, understanding and skills, pose and
ask questions, investigate mathematical ideas, reflect on their own learning and make links with other work. We
recognise the fact that Numeracy is a key life skill and through good teaching we enable our children to learn and
adopt a wide variety of mental and written calculation strategies, to aid them in real-life situations.
We understand that mathematics is learnt best when it is based on a rich diet of practical work and visual images
combined with mathematical talk – with an emphasis not just on vocabulary but on the language of reasoning. In
conjunction with the International Primary Curriculum, we ensure that all children have rich opportunities to apply
their mathematical knowledge in a range of curriculum areas such as English, Science, Art and Design, Design and
Technology, ICT, History, Geography, Religious Education and Music.
The mathematics curriculum incorporates key skills, knowledge and understanding all of which are crucial for
understanding the world in which we live and for meeting the challenge of everyday life. These include:
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Numbers and the number system (eg: counting, place value, ordering, estimating, fractions, percentages,
decimals, ratio etc)
Calculations (eg: rapid mental recall of number facts, mental calculations, informal jottings, formal pencil
and paper methods, use of calculators, understanding number operations etc)
Solving problems (eg: making decisions: deciding which operation and method of calculation to use, ‘reallife’ money and measuring problems)
Measures (e.g: choosing units and instruments, estimating, reading scales)
Geometry (eg: properties of 2D/3D shapes, position, direction, movement, angles)
Statistics (eg: collecting, presenting and interpreting data including Venn and Carroll diagrams, block graphs,
bar charts, pie charts etc)
Reception
During Reception, pupils develop their knowledge and understanding of mathematics through practical activities,
exploration and discussion. The children have the opportunities to develop and improve their skills in counting,
understanding and using numbers, calculating simple addition and subtraction problems; and to describe shapes,
spaces, and measures.
Year 1 and 2
During Year 1, pupils develop their knowledge and understanding of mathematics through practical activities,
exploration and discussion. They learn to count, read, write and order numbers to 20 and beyond. They develop a
range of mental calculation skills and use these confidently in different settings. They learn about shape and space
through practical activity which builds on their understanding of their immediate environment. They begin to grasp
mathematical language, using it to talk about their methods and explain their reasoning when solving problems.
Year 3
Year 3 pupils use the number system more confidently and move from counting reliably to calculating fluently with
all four operations. They always try to tackle a problem with mental methods before using any other approach.
Pupils explore features of shape and space and develop their measuring skills in a range of contexts. They discuss
and present their methods and reasoning using a wider range of mathematical language, diagrams and charts.
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