Curriculum Vitae
E.J. Milner-Gulland
Full Name:
Eleanor Jane Milner-Gulland
Date of Birth:
3rd June, 1967
Contact details:
Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London,
Silwood Park Campus, Ascot, Berks, SL5 7PY, UK
Tel: 020 7594 2509, e-mail: e.j.milner-gulland@imperial.ac.uk.
Online presence:
http://www.iccs.org.uk, @EJMilnerGulland,
http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/ecosystemsandenvironment/about
Employment
 Professor in Conservation Science, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London.
(Oct 2007 - present).
 Reader in Conservation Science, Division of Biology, Imperial College, London. (Oct 2002
- Sept 2007).
 Lecturer in Resource Economics, Department of Environmental Science and Technology,
Imperial College, London. (Jan 1999 - Sept 2002).
 Lecturer in Mathematical Ecology, Department of Biological Sciences, University of
Warwick. (Oct 1993 - Dec 1998).
 Sir Christopher Cox Junior Research Fellow, New College and Department of Zoology,
Oxford University. (Oct 1990 - Sept 1993).
Education
Postgraduate (Oct 1988-Oct 1991)
PhD at the Renewable Resources Assessment Group, Imperial College, London, entitled "The
exploitation of certain large mammals for trade: Implications for management". Supervisor:
Professor Sir John Beddington, Examiners: Professor Robert May, Dr. Geoff Kirkwood.
Undergraduate (Oct 1985-June 1988)
B.A.(Hons), Pure and Applied Biology (First class), New College, Oxford.
Awards: Distinction in the Preliminary Examinations in Biology, Exhibition to New College,
Demuth essay prize.
Honours and awards
 Honorary Doctorate, Hedmark University College, Norway, 2014
 British Ecological Society’s Marsh Award for Ecology, 2011
 Imperial College Rector’s Award for Excellence in Research Supervision, 2010
 Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award, 2008
 ZSL Marsh Award for outstanding contributions to conservation science, 2001.
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Professional experience
Leadership roles
 Director of the Grand Challenges in Ecosystems and the Environment initiative, Imperial
College London (Oct 2013- )
 Creator and Director, MSc in Conservation Science (Oct 2007- )
 Leader of a research group of >10 PhD students, >30 MSc students, ~8 RAs and ~12
Visiting researchers.
 Trustee and Member of Council, Fauna and Flora International (2010- ).
 Board of Trustees, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust (2003-2009, 2012-), DWCT-UK
(2007-2013)
 Founder and Chair of Trustees, Saiga Conservation Alliance (Sept 2006 - ).
Editorships
 Oryx: the International Journal of Conservation: Senior Editor 1997- .
 Saiga News, Founder and Advisory Editor. June 2005- .
 Journal of Applied Ecology: Member of Editorial Board 2001-2004, Associate Editor 2004 2007, Editor 2007 - 2010. Executive Editor 2010-2014.
 Conservation Biology: Handling Editor, 2004-2014.
 Animal Conservation: Member of Editorial Board 1997-2003, Editor 2003-2007.
 Natural Resource Modeling: Senior Editor for Nature Conservation, 2000-2007. Member,
Advisory Board 2007-2014.
Expert group membership (current)
 Member, DEFRA Darwin Experts Committee (2012- )
 Member, ZSL Scientific Awards Committee (2011- )
 Expert evaluator for Whitley Fund for Nature (2012- ).
 Organising committee, Cambridge Student Conference on Conservation Science (2011- )
 Technical advisor to the Convention on Migratory Species on the saiga antelope (2006- )
 Member, IUCN (World Conservation Union) Antelope Specialist Group (1992- ) and
Sustainable Use and Livelihoods Specialist Group (2004- ).
Expert group membership (past)
 Member, NERC Centres REF evaluation panel (2013)
 Member, NERC International Opportunities Fund review panel (2012)
 Chair, NERC Special Committee on Seals (2003-2007), Committee member (1996- 2002)
 Co-chair, Technical meeting of the Convention on Migratory Species’ second meeting of
the signatories to the MOU on Saiga Conservation (2010).
 Member, HEFCE review panel for the Institute of Zoology (2010)
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 Member, Organising Committee, Republic of Kalmykia Year of the Saiga (2010)
 Member, Scientific Committee, 29th Congress of the International Union of Game
Biologists, Moscow (August 2009)
 Trustee, London, Essex and Hertfordshire Amphibian and Reptile Trust (1998-2002).
 Member, drafting groups developing and reviewing new criteria for listing threatened
species on IUCN Red Lists. (1992-1998).
Visiting Fellowships
 Honorary Research Fellow, Institute of Zoology (2007- ).
 Scientific Fellow, Zoological Society of London (1997 - )
 Visiting Researcher, Department of Ecology, Evolution & Systematics, Université Paris
Sud, France, with Dr F. Courchamp (April-Sept 2010).
 Visiting Scholar, School of Life Sciences, University of Queensland, with Prof. H.
Possingham. (July-Dec 2003).
 Henry Schapper Visiting Fellowship, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics,
University of Western Australia (Sept 2003).
 Royal Society/NSERC Research Fellow, Department of Mathematics, University of British
Columbia, visiting Prof. C. Clark. (Jan - May 1994).
Research grants
Under consideration/to be submitted shortly:
1. Pew Marine Fellowship (invited application): Developing innovative bycatch reduction
approaches for large pelagic ecosystems.
2. Scientific research lead on two UK government Darwin Initiative proposals (led by WCS
and IIED) and one DEFRA wildlife trade tender (led by TRAFFIC and WWF).
3. UK Natural Environment Research Council (resubmission of 8-rated proposal): Learning
from observational data for environmental management. With Dr A. Keane (Edinburgh
university).
4. European Research Council Advanced Grant: Transforming conservation interventions
through an integrated understanding of system dynamics.
Current
1. ESRC Impact Acceleration Award. "Methods for assessing the human wellbeing impacts
of nature conservation interventions: a workshop for practitioners" (£12,000). Jan-Dec
2015.
2. NERC Impact accelerator fund. "Measuring and monitoring the outcomes of corporate
biodiversity strategies" (£10,000). Sept-Dec 2014.
3. Imperial College Collaboration kick-start fund "Making London Nature-smart" (£19,800).
August 2014-July 2015.
4. UK Government, International Wildlife Trafficking Fund. "Building capacity for pro-poor
responses to wildlife crime in Uganda". (£327,267) Co-I, with IIED and WCS (Apr 2014March 2017).
5. NERC Impact accelerator fund. "Grand Challenges in Ecosystems and the Environment
initiative" (£30,000). January-September 2014.
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6. UK Government, Darwin Initiative. "Research to Policy - Building Capacity for
Conservation through Poverty Alleviation" Project partner (£9500). Led by the
International Institute for Environment and Development. (June 2012-May 2015).
7. Economic and Social Research Council and Department for International Development.
"Measuring complex outcomes of environment and development interventions". Project
co-PI, with the Wildlife Conservation Society and Department of Anthropology,
University College London. (£457,969 in total, Dec 2012-Nov 2015)
8. Leverhulme Trust “Exclusion vs Mobility: Limits to the Ideal Free Distribution in
pastoralist systems” (£237,633, Oct 2011-May 2015)
9. Fauna and Flora International “Technical advice on saiga monitoring strategy”.
($20,000, Jan 2011-Dec 2015).
Completed
10. Arts and Humanities Research Council "Nature, Culture, Conservation: History of science
as an integrative framework for analysis of research on environmental problems, 19502010" Co-investigator, with A. Mendelsohn. (£23,919, Feb-July 2012).
11. NERC Valuing Nature Network "Capturing differentiated experience of change to ensure
pro-poor ecosystem service interventions are fit for purpose" (£49,963, Jan-Dec 2012)
12. Panthera “A management strategy evaluation for lions” ($30,000, March 2011-Sept 2012)
13. CEFAS “Spatial modelling of North Sea fisheries” (£20,000, Feb-March 2011).
14. DEFRA Darwin Initiative “Addressing the illegal trade in the Critically Endangered
Ustiurt saiga”. Project partner, led by FFI (£28,000, May 2011-April 2013).
15. European Union - FP7 International cooperation action “HUNTing for sustainability”.
Project partner (Euros 167,896, Nov 2008-Mar 2012).
16. Royal Society - Wolfson Research Merit Award “Scaling up human and animal decisionmaking for effective conservation action” (£100,000, Apr 2008-Mar 2013).
17. British Council - BRIDGE scheme. “Participatory monitoring of saiga antelope population
ecology”. PI, with Kalmykia State University, Russia. (£28,000, Jan-Dec 2008).
18. NERC Centre for Population Biology. “Migration - a synthesis”; symposium and
associated book. PI, with J. Fryxell & A.R.E. Sinclair. (£8,600, 2008)
19. Convention on Migratory Species “Support for Saiga News and the Development and
Maintenance of a Saiga Projects Database to Support the Implementation of the
Memorandum of Understanding concerning the Conservation, Restoration and Sustainable
Use of the Saiga Antelope (Saiga tatarica tatarica)” ($32,000, July 2007-June 2009)
20. Leverhulme Trust “Optimising monitoring as a conservation tool”. PI, with Durrell
Wildlife Conservation Trust & University of Bangor (£192,386, Oct 2006-Sept 2009).
21. DEFRA Darwin Initiative “Evaluating approaches to public engagement in saiga
conservation”. PI, with Centre for Ecological Projects, Russia. (£64,600, May 2006-Dec
2007).
22. Wildlife Conservation Network. Saiga Conservation Alliance”. With Institute of Zoology,
Uzbekistan. ($20,000 per annum, Oct 2006- ).
23. DEFRA Small Environmental Projects Scheme. “Rotating cows as a tool for saiga
antelope conservation”. UK partner. With Centre for Wild Animals of Kalmykia, Russia
(£29,790, Oct 2005 – Sept 2006).
24. Imperial College Faculty Research Initiative “Evolutionary consequences of selective
wildlife management”. Joint with T. Coulson (£20,000, June 2004 - Sept 2006).
25. INTAS (European Community) “Reproductive ecology of the Critically Endangered saiga
antelope”. PI, with: Institutes of Zoology Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, Institute of Ecology
& Evolution Russia, University of Oslo, Centre for Study & Conservation of Wild
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Animals Russia, Kazakhstan National Agricultural University. (Euro 204,436, April 2004
- March 2007)
26. Conservation International. “Conservation of species threatened by the bushmeat trade in
Equatorial Guinea”. PI, with Institute of Zoology. (£78,585, Oct 2003-Sept 2006).
27. DETR Darwin Initiative “Using saiga antelope conservation to improve rural livelihoods”.
PI, with Institute of Ecology & Evolution Russia, Institute of Zoology Kazakhstan.
(£118,790, Apr 2003-Mar 2006).
28. Strategisk høgskole program, Norwegian Government. “Harvesting moose and red deer:
A bio-economic approach”, Associate Member. Coordinators: Department of Forestry and
Wildlife Management, Hedmark University College, and Oslo University, Norway (April
2003- March 2008).
29. Leverhulme Trust “Spatial models of the effect of habitat changes on nomadic species in
Borneo”. PI, with University of Warwick. (£124,597, Nov 2002-Oct 2005).
30. Conservation International Foundation “The effect of policy tools on hunter incentives”.
($79,950, April 2001-March 2003).
31. DETR Darwin Initiative - “Conservation of the Paguyaman Forest in North Sulawesi,
Indonesia”, With L. Clayton. (£189,900, Apr 2000-Sept 2003).
32. INTAS (European Community) “Correlates of extinction risk for Central Asian
Biodiversity”. PI, with: Institutes of Zoology, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan;
Institute of Deserts, Turkmenistan; Institute of Botany, Kazakhstan; Swedish Threatened
Species Unit; the World Conservation Union. (Euro 146,500, Oct 2000 - April 2003).
33. European Union (Copernicus) “Desertification and regeneration: modelling the impact of
market reforms on Central Asian rangelands”. Project partner, with Macaulay Land Use
Research Institute (Euro 25,600, Oct 2000-Sept 2003).
34. INTAS (European Community) - “Conserving the saiga antelope and its habitat in
changing times”; conference. (EURO 7,900, April 1999).
35. INTAS (European Community) “The population genetics and conservation of the saiga
antelope” PI, with Institute of Ecology & Evolution, Russia (ECU 63,000, April 1999 March 2001).
36. INTAS (European Community) “The effect of socio-economic changes on the
epidemiology of Echinococcus in Kazakhstan and Kyrgystan” Project partner, with
University College Dublin, Institute of Zoology Kazakhstan (ECU 4,000, Apr 1999-Oct
2001).
37. INTAS (European Community) “Land degradation and agricultural change on the
rangelands of Kazakhstan”. PI, with Institutes of Botany & Zoology, Kazakhstan, Joint
Research Centre Space Applications Institute, Italy. (ECU 60,000, May 1998 - Oct 2000)
38. People’s Trust for Endangered Species “The role of public education in the conservation
of the babirusa in Sulawesi, Indonesia” With L. Clayton. (£20,000, Oct 1996-Sept 1999).
39. INTAS (European Community) “The interaction between saiga and domestic livestock in
the Aral Sea area (through contact, competition, parasites and disease)”. PI, with Institute
of Zoology, Kazakhstan; University College, Dublin; Veterinary Science Institute,
Kazakhstan (ECU 60,000, Oct 1996- Sept 1998).
40. UK Department of the Environment - Darwin Initiative. “Sustainability of wildlife and
rattan trades in North Sulawesi, Indonesia”. With L. Clayton (£118,475, Oct 1996-Sept
1999).
41. UK Department of the Environment - Darwin Initiative. “Training Darwin Scholars - MSc
in Ecosystems Analysis and Governance”. With J. McGlade (£115,000, Oct 1996-Sept
1999).
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42. Royal Society - Host to Professor A.B. Bekenov, Director of the Institute of Zoology,
Kazakhstan, under the memorandum of understanding between Kazakhstan Academy of
Sciences and the Royal Society (April 1996).
43. Royal Society Travel Award - For a visit by a Mongolian postdoctoral researcher,
Badamjavin Lhagvasuren (Feb-May 1996).
44. Nuffield Foundation - Newly Appointed Science Lecturers award. (£3,500, 1994-1996)
45. Warwick University Research & Teaching Innovations Fund - for visit to Research
Institutes in Moscow. (£1,000, Sept 1994)
46. British Council - Research travel grant, Mongolia (March 1993)
47. British Council - Research travel grant, Russia (May 1990)
PhD Supervision
In progress
1. "Disentangling the net: the ecological and social dynamics of mosquito net fishing in
Mozambique" - Rebecca Short. With Nick Hill & Marcus Rowcliffe (ZSL CASE). Oct
2014-Sept 2017. NERC DTP.
2. "Assessing ocean health for polar regions" - Michael Burgass. Co-supervisor with B.
Halpern. Oct 2014-Sept 2017. Grantham Institute Kristian Gerhard Jebsen scholarship.
3. "Demand Reduction for rhino horn in Viet Nam" - Vian Sharif. With A. Eisengerich,
Imperial Business School. Oct 2014-Sept 2020. Self-funded.
4. "Social and ecological trade-offs for biodiversity offsetting in Uganda" - Victoria
Griffiths. Oct 2014-Sept 2017. Self funded.
5. "Conservation opportunity in South Africa" - Sam Lloyd. Oct 2013-Sept 2016. Cosupervisor, with Andrew Knight. NERC quota studentship.
6. "Efficiency and sustainability of biodiversity monitoring involving local people" Samantha Earle. Jan 2013-Dec 2015. Principal supervisor, with Richard Young (Durrell).
Imperial College Val O'Donoghue scholarship.
7. "Incorporating adaptive decision-making into predictive conservation science" - Cecilia
Larossa. Oct 2012-Sept 2016. National University of Singapore. Co-supervisor with
Roman Carrasco. NUS-Imperial scholarship.
8. "Payment systems in developing world fisheries: meeting social and ecological
objectives" - Annabelle Bladon. Oct 2012-Sept 2015. Principal supervisor, with Katherine
Short (WWF-NZ). BBSRC DTG.
9. "Evaluating the effects of conservation interventions on human wellbeing" - Emilie
Beauchamp. Oct 2012-Sept 2015. Principal supervisor, with Tom Clements (WCS).
Imperial College Rector's Scholarship.
10. "The role of livelihoods interventions within complex social and ecological systems" Juliet Wright. Oct 2012-Sept 2015. Principal supervisor, with Marcus Rowcliffe and
Noelle Kumpel (ZSL). BBSRC DTG CASE studentship.
Completed
1. “Making friends with benefits: an investigation of the use of incentives for the
conservation of forest commons” – Henry Travers. Oct 2010-May 2014. Principal
supervisor, with Tom Clements, WCS. ESRC/NERC.
2. “Understanding fleet behaviour to reduce uncertainty in fisheries management” - Tim
Davies. Oct 2010-April 2014. Principal supervisor, with Chris Mees, MRAG.
ESRC/NERC.
3. "Navigating the complexities of community monitoring, reporting and verification
(CMRV)" - Ben Palmer Fry. Oct 2009-April 2014. ESRC.
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4. “Biodiversity offsets for moving conservation targets” – Joe Bull. Oct 2010-March 2014.
Principal supervisor, with Blake Suttle and Paul Hotham, FFI. NERC CASE.
5. “Monitoring conservation threats, interventions and impacts on wildlife in a Cambodian
tropical forest” - Hannah O’Kelly. Oct 2009-Sept 2013. Principal supervisor, with Sarah
Durant & Marcus Rowcliffe, IOZ. NERC-ESRC
6. “The dynamics of a bushmeat hunting system under social, economic and environmental
change” - James McNamara. Oct 2009-Sept 2013. Principal supervisor, with Marcus
Rowcliffe and Guy Cowlishaw, IOZ. BBSRC DTG.
7. “Managing social-ecological systems under uncertainty: implications for conservation” Ana Nuno. Oct 2009-Sept 2013. Principal supervisor, with Nils Bunnefeld. Portuguese
Government Scholarship.
8. “Spoilt for choice? An investigation into individual fishing behaviour and fleet dynamics”
– Alex Tidd. Oct 2008-Sept 2012. With Julia Blanchard. DEFRA.
9. “Understanding fishers' spatial behaviour to estimate social costs in local conservation
planning” - Andrea Wallace. Oct 2008-Oct 2012. With Emily Nicholson, Julia Jones,
Bangor, and Richard Young, Durrell. ESRC CASE
10. “Money for Something? Investigating the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation
interventions in the Northern Plains of Cambodia” - Tom Clements. Oct 2008-Sept 2012.
With Bill Sutherland, University of Cambridge. Miriam Rothschild scholarship.
11. “Small scale human – primate interactions at the forest edge” - Sarah Papworth. Oct 2008Sept 2012. Principal supervisor, with Katie Slocombe, York. ESRC/NERC.
12. “The role of Buddhist religious culture in biodiversity conservation under changing
conditions in Western Sichuan, China” - Emily Woodhouse. Oct 2008-Sept 2012.
Principal supervisor, with Phil McGowan, WPA and Martin Mills, Aberdeen. ESRC CASE
13. "Ecology and management of range edge populations: the case of toothfish species at the
South Sandwich Islands" - Jim Roberts. Oct 2008 - Jan 2012. Falklands Islands
Government. With David Agnew. MRAG.
14. “Livelihood diversification for conservation: Interactions between seaweed farming and
fishing in Danajon Bank, central Philippines” - Nicholas Hill. Oct 2006-Sept 2010.
Principal supervisor, with M. Rowcliffe, Institute of Zoology. ESRC.
15. “Forest conservation for communities and carbon: the economics of community forest
management in the Bale Mountains Eco-Region, Ethiopia” - Charlene Watson. Oct 2007Dec 2011. With Susana Mourato, LSE. ESRC
16. “The effect of multiple uncertainties on the performance of bioeconomic models for
fishery management” - Eriko Hoshino. Oct 2006-June 2010. Principal supervisor, with
David Agnew, MRAG. Self-funded.
17. “Understanding rule-breaking behaviour in conservation” - Aidan Keane. Principal
supervisor, with J. Jones, University of Bangor. Oct 2006-Apr 2010. ESRC.
18. “Direct payments as a conservation tool” - Matthew Sommerville. Oct 2006-Dec 2009.
Principal supervisor, with J. Jones, University of Bangor. Leverhulme Trust.
19. “The implications of local views and institutions for the outcomes of community-based
conservation” - Kerry Waylen. Oct 2006-Dec 2009. Principal supervisor, with A. Fischer,
Macaulay Land Use Research Institute, P. McGowan, World Pheasant Association.
NERC/ESRC
20. “The role of education as a tool for environmental conservation and sustainable
development” – Caroline Howe, Oct 2005- June 2009. NERC/ESRC
21. “Economic Values, Distributional Impacts and Conservation Outcomes for Coral Reef
Marine Protected Areas” – Venetia Hargreaves-Allen. Oct 2005-June 2009. Principal
supervisor, with S. Mourato. NERC/ESRC
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22. “Managing mistletoes for sustainable Amla harvest in a complex institutional setting” –
Lucy Rist, Oct 2004-June 2008. With J. Ghazoul, ETH Zurich. NERC/ESRC
23. “Conservation Values of the North Pennines” - Julie Black, Oct 2004-June 2008. Principal
supervisor, with S. Mourato, CEP, N. Sotherton, Game Conservancy Trust. ESRC
24. “Evaluating dependence on wild foods for the rural poor in Equatorial Guinea” - Sophie
Allebone-Webb, Oct 2003-June 2008. Principal supervisor, with G. Cowlishaw & M.
Rowcliffe, Institute of Zoology. ESRC
25. “The interaction between demography and harvesting in red grouse” - Nils Bunnefeld, Oct
2004-Sept 2007. Principal supervisor, with D. Baines, Game Conservancy Trust. John
Stanley Trust
26. “Conservation Ecology of the saiga antelope” - Aline Kuhl, Oct 2003-Dec 2007. Principal
supervisor, with A. Mysterud, University of Oslo. NERC-ESRC / Wildlife Conservation
Society.
27. “Bushmeat catch per unit effort in space and time: A tool for monitoring bushmeat
hunting” - Janna Rist, Oct 2003-Sept 2007. Principal supervisor, with M. Rowcliffe & G.
Cowlishaw, Institute of Zoology. Conservation International.
28. “Evolutionary effects of exploitation on ungulates” - Gil Proaktor, Oct 2003-July 2007.
Principal supervisor, with T. Coulson. British Chevening award
29. “Assessing the sustainability of wildlife hunting in a complex and uncertain world” Lauren Coad, Oct 2001- June 2007. With A. Balmford, Cambridge University. NERC
30. “The Sustainability of Livelihood Dynamics in a Rural Coastal Community in Sri Lanka”
- Sonali Senaratna, Oct 2001- March 2006. British Chevening Award, Ford Foundation
Fellowship, IWMI Fellowship.
31. “Evaluating incentives for the sustainable hunting of bushmeat” - Noelle Kumpel, Oct
2001- Dec 2005. Principal supervisor, with M. Rowcliffe & G. Cowlishaw. NERC/ESRC
32. “Spatial bioeconomics of subsistence hunting” - Stephen Ling, Oct 2000-Aug 2004
Imperial College Beit Fellowship.
33. “Trade in shark fins: market characterisation and associated population impacts” - Shelley
Clarke, October 2000- May 2003. With M. McAllister. WCS, Packard Foundation,
Munson Foundation
34. “Parasites of saiga antelopes and domestic livestock in Kazakhstan” - Eric Morgan, Oct
1998 - Apr 2003. Principal supervisor, with P. Torgerson (Dublin), G. Medley (Warwick).
BBSRC Veterinary Training Fellowship
35. “A food security approach to Marine Protected Area impacts on surrounding fishing
communities: the case of Kisite Marine National Park in Kenya” - Delphine MalleretKing, Oct 1997 - Sept 2000. With J. McGlade. Warwick Graduate Award
36. “Pastoralism and land degradation in Kazakhstan” - Sarah Robinson, Oct 1997 - Sept
2000. Warwick Graduate Award
37. “Infectious diseases of saiga antelopes and domestic livestock in Kazakhstan” - Monica
Lundervold, Oct 1996 - Feb 2000. BBSRC.
Post-doctoral Researchers/Research Assistants
Current
1. Simon Pooley, "Sciences, humanities and researching problems of the environment",
AHRC, Feb-July 2012, then Imperial JRF, Oct 2012-2015.
2. Sarah Robinson, "Exclusion vs Mobility", Leverhulme Trust, Oct 2011-Sept 2014
3. Roy Behnke, "Exclusion vs Mobility", Leverhulme Trust, Oct 2011-Sept 2014
4. Carol Kerven, "Exclusion vs Mobility", Leverhulme Trust, Oct 2011-Sept 2014
5. Emily Woodhouse, "Measuring complex outcomes of environment and development
interventions" ESRC/DFID, March 2013- Feb 2016.
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6. Mariel Harrison, "Building capacity for pro-poor responses to wildlife crime in Uganda",
DEFRA/DFID, July-December 2014
7. Henry Travers, "Building capacity for pro-poor responses to wildlife crime in Uganda",
DEFRA/DFID, Oct 2014-March 2017.
8. Carlyn Samuel, "Making London Nature-Smart", Faculty kick-start initiative, Sept 2014Aug 2015.
Completed
1. Aidan Keane. Research Fellow in Conservation Science, Oct 2012-Sept 2014
2. Carlyn Samuel "Capturing differentiated experiences of change" NERC Valuing Nature
Network, Oct 2012-Sept 2013.
3. Peter Damerell "Developing a saiga resource centre" Royal Society, July-Dec 2012.
4. Asma Jabeen, Higher Education Council for Pakistan scholarship, Feb 2012-Feb 2013
5. Adam Phillipson, "Evaluating drivers of the illegal trade in saiga products" Fauna and
Flora International, April 2011-March 2012.
6. Graham Wallace, "Capturing differential experiences of change" NERC Valuing Nature
Network, Jan-Sept 2012.
7. Nils Bunnefeld “HUNTing for sustainability” EU FP7 Feb 2010-Aug 2012
8. Charles Edwards “Management and monitoring of deep sea fisheries and stocks” EU FP7,
"Spatial MSE for North Sea fisheries", CEFAS, and "An MSE for lions", Panthera. Oct
2010-Sept 2012
9. Emily Nicholson “Optimal monitoring of socio-economic and ecological systems for
robust natural resource management” Leverhulme Trust then Marie Curie Fellowship, Oct
2007-April 2012.
10. Pia Orr EU FP7 “Fisheries Science and Management Network for EU Fishing Areas” and
Falklands Islands Government. Oct 2010-April 2012.
11. Jim Roberts " Management and monitoring of deep sea fisheries and stocks " EU FP7.
July 2011-March 2012
12. Julia Blanchard “Management and monitoring of deep sea fisheries and stocks” EU FP7.
Oct 2010-July 2011.
13. Juliane Struve “GIS-based modelling of spatial fish population dynamics” Daphne
Jackson Fellowship. Oct 2008-June 2010.
14. Navinder Singh “Optimising monitoring as a conservation tool” Leverhulme Trust then
Royal Society. Sept 2008-Sept 2010.
15. Todd Katzner “Modeling conservation strategies for threatened eagles and vultures in the
former Soviet Union.” National Science Foundation International Research Fellowship.
May 2003 - Dec 2004.
16. Penny Hancock “Spatial models of the effect of habitat changes on nomadic species in
Borneo”. Leverhulme Trust. November 2002-October 2005.
17. Doug Crookes “The effect of policy tools on hunter incentives”. Conservation
International Foundation. April 2001-May 2003.
18. Lynn Clayton “Conservation of the Paguyaman Forest in North Sulawesi, Indonesia”.
Darwin Initiative. October 1996-September 2003.
Teaching and Administrative responsibilities
Teaching
 Creator, developer and Course Director, MSc in Conservation Science (Oct 2007- )
 Co-convenor of the option course in Global Environmental Change and Policy, MSc in
Environmental Technology (Oct 2001 - Sept 2007).
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 Lecturing, personal tutoring and project supervision for MScs in Ecology, Evolution &
Conservation and Environmental Technology and for Imperial College undergraduate
degree in Biological Sciences. Areas of teaching include resource economics, population
ecology, ecological management.
Examining
 External Assessor, University of Oxford PGDip in International Wildlife Conservation
Practice (June 2014)
 External Examiner, Final Honour School in Biology, University of Oxford (Oct 2007-2010)
 External Examiner, MSc in Wild Animal Biology (Institute of Zoology/Royal Veterinary
College). Oct 2003 - Dec 2007.
 Examiner for 21 PhD theses in the UK and 8 overseas (Lyon, Bergen, Toulouse, Tromso,
Queensland, Paris Sud, Copenhagen).
Internal administrative roles
 Member, Department of Life Sciences Academic Opportunities Committee, Silwood
Research & Management Committee (2013- )
 Line manager for several members of academic staff
 Member of the Management Committee of the Centre for Population Biology. (2004-2010)
 Member of Imperial College Discipline Committee and University of London Subject Area
Board in Life Sciences (Aug 2004- Sept 2008)
Press coverage
Carrasco et al. (2014) on oil palm: Scientific American podcast, 2/10/14.
Appeared on BBC Radio 4's Shared Planet, on shifting baselines in conservation, 23rd
September 2014.
Appeared on "The Big Questions" with Nicky Campbell, BBC 1, February 2014, on trophy
hunting and conservation.
Davies et al. (2013), on fish aggregating devices for tuna fishing: ww.nature.com/news/useof-fish-aggregating-devices-could-be-unsustainable-1.14593 28/1/14
Edwards et al. (2013), on sustainable lion hunting: Nature World News 19/12/13
(http://www.natureworldnews.com/articles/5364/20131219/new-hunting-quotas-benefitafrican-lions.htm), Smithsonian magazine 19/12/13
(http://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/there-is-a-way-to-make-lion-hunting-goodfor-lions-180948171/)
Knott et al. (2013), on the implications of EU accession on bears:
http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/thoughtful-animal/2013/10/02/how-trophy-huntingactually-benefits-croatian-brown-bears/ (2/10/13),
http://www.natureworldnews.com/articles/4184/20130926/eu-law-threaten-croatias-brownbears.htm (26/9/13), European Voice (3/10/13)
Papworth et al. (2013), on threat-sensitive responses in woolly monkeys:
http://www.conservationmagazine.org/2013/04/threat-test/ (17/4/13),
http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/22128404 (19/4/13).
On saiga antelope mass mortality: Daily Express, 31/05/10; Radio Free Europe, 22/05/12.
Papworth et al (2009), on shifting baselines: Daily Telegraph 14/2/09; BBC Wildlife April
’09, http://news.mongabay.com/2009/0623-hance_shiftingbaselines.html).
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Nilsen et al. (2007), on wolf reintroduction: Extensive press coverage including BBC 1
Countryfile (11.3.07), BBC Radio 4 The World Tonight, the Guardian newpaper, the
Scotsman, the Daily Telegraph (31/1/07).
On saiga antelopes: Interview on Planet Earth - The Future, BBC 4, 26/11/06; Radio Free
Europe/Radio Liberty, 22/9/06; “Vremya” - Russian News, TV channel 2, 19/5/06. BBC
Scotland, the Colin Bell show, 7/10/98.
On biodiversity in Central Asia: Radio 4 “Material World", 1.2.06;
Milner-Gulland et al. (2003), on reproductive collapse in saigas: Norwegian Broadcasting
Company, transmitted 17/2/03, US Public Broadcasting Radio (the Todd Mundt show),
7/3/03, Radio Scotland Drivetime (13/3/03), CBC Toronto “Quarks & Quirks” (14/3/03),
Newstalk 106 Dublin (14/3/03); BBC World Service “Earth in Focus” series.
Speaking invitations
 Keynote speaker, University of Exeter Centre for Ecology & Conservation, Christmas
Lecture, Dec 2014.
 Invited speaker, Society of Biology's "Biology Now" event, Nov 2014.
 Invited speaker, British Ecological Society/Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology
symposium "Considering the future of conservation", June 2014.
 Invited Speaker, Imperial Festival, May 2014.
 Invited speaker, Royal Society PolicyLab event, Biodiversity Offsetting: Can it work in
England. October 2013.
 Invited speaker, NOAA/FAO workshop on Biodiversity Conservation through Mitigation,
Policy, Economic Instruments, and Technical Change, Gland, Switzerland, October 2013
 Invited keynote speaker, Stirling Environment Camp, September 2012
 Plenary speaker, 2012 World Conference on Natural Resource Modeling, July 2012
 Invited speaker, European Association of Zoos and Aquaria Conservation Forum, May 2012
 Keynote speaker, symposium "Human decision-making in conservation and natural resource
management: uniting top-down and bottom-up approaches", International Congress on
Conservation Biology, Auckland, December 2011.
 Invited speaker, ZSL symposium "Antelope conservation in the 21st Century: From
diagnosis to action", November 2011.
 Invited speaker, Oxford Biodiversity Symposium, "Conservation beyond protected areas"
Sept 2011.
 Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust annual overseas team meeting, keynote speaker. July
2011.
 Invited speaker, Royal Society Scientific Meeting on “Predictive Ecology: Systems
Approaches”, April 2011.
 Invited plenary speaker, Student Conference on Conservation Science, March 2011.
 London Centre for Ecology and Evolution Annual Huxley Lecture, March 2011.
 Scientists@SpeakersCorner, June 2010.
 Invited speaker, ZSL Scientific Meeting “Extinction Risk in Common Species”, May 2009.
 Heron-Allen lecture, “Conserving the saiga antelope: Science in a changing world”.
University of Oxford, March 2009.
11
 Invited keynote speaker, 28th Congress of the International Union of Game Biologists,
Uppsala, Sweden, 13-18 August 2007.
 Invited Plenary Speaker, ZSL Symposium “Recreational hunting, conservation and rural
livelihoods: Science and Practice”. 12-13th October 2006.
 Invited participant and speaker, International Conference on the Conservation and
Management of the Mongolian Gazelle, organised by the Wildlife Conservation Society,
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, October 2004, and the International Conference on the Conservation
of the Mongolian Saiga, organised by WWF-Mongolia.
 Session chair and rapporteur, conference on “Bushmeat and Livelihoods” organised by the
Overseas Development Institute and Zoological Society of London, September 2004.
 Invited speaker, 6th BIOECON conference on the “Economics and the Analysis of Biology
and Biodiversity”, Kings College Cambridge, September 2004.
 Invited plenary speaker, IFAW Forum on “Wildlife conservation: in pursuit of ecological
sustainability”, University of Limerick, Ireland, June 2004.
● Invited speaker, Centre for Ecology & Evolution workshop on Extinction, Zoological
Society of London, 20th March 2003.
Recent invited research seminars
University of Cambridge, CCI seminar series (October 2014)
University of York, Biology Department (October 2014)
Environmental Change Unit, University of Oxford (June 2014)
Department of Biology, Aberdeen University (May 2014)
Department of Biology, Newcastle University (February 2014)
Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology, Kent (November 2012)
Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decision-making inception meeting, University of
Melbourne (December 2011)
University College London Department of Anthropology (March 2011)
Bangor University School of Oceanographic Sciences (Feb 2011)
Scottish Agricultural College (Jan 2011)
Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology & Inland Fisheries, Berlin (Dec 2010)
Université Paris Sud Department of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics (May 2010)
Event organisation
 Organiser of events under Imperial College's Grand Challenges in Ecosystems and the
Environment Initiative: GCEE launch (Oct 2013), Healthy Oceans in the 21st Century (July
2014), Discover Diversity: the planet's wildlife on your doorstep (Sept 2014).
 Co-organiser (with Jos Barlow) of workshop “Applied Ecology in Emerging Economies”,
INTECOL 2013.
 Co-organiser (with Emily Nicholson & Nils Bunnefeld) of symposium “Human decisionmaking in conservation and natural resource management: uniting top-down and bottom-up
approaches”. Annual meeting of the Society for Conservation Biology, Auckland, Dec 2011.
 Member of Steering Committee and Session Chair, 29th Congress of the International Union
of Game Biologists, Moscow, August 2009.
12
 Co-organiser (with Martin Fisher) of workshop “Improving the conservation impact of
scientific publishing”. Annual meeting of the Society for Conservation Biology, Beijing, July
2009.
 Co-organiser (with Navinder Singh) of symposium “Combining local and scientific
knowledge to monitor Central Asia’s ungulates”. Annual meeting of the Society for
Conservation Biology, Beijing, July 2009.
 Co-organiser (with Julia Jones, Emily Nicholson & Ben Collen) of NERC CPB workshops
“Scaling biodiversity monitoring from the local to the global”. June 2009 and March 2010.
 Co-organiser (with Emily Nicholson) of NERC CPB/Grantham Institute workshop “A
framework for linking ecological and economic systems”, November 17th-18th 2008.
 Organiser, Royal Society/CMS international meeting, “Monitoring the Saiga Antelope - an
exchange of best practice”. October 2008.
 Co-organiser (with A.R.E. Sinclair & J. Fryxell) of NERC CPB workshop “Migration - a
synthesis”, April 2008, leading to a book to be published by Oxford University Press.
 Co-organiser (for IUCN Antelope Specialist Group), Technical Workshop supporting the 1st
Meeting of the Memorandum of Understanding on Saiga Conservation, Convention on
Migratory Species. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 23rd-24th September 2006.
 Co-organiser (with Simon Thirgood) of symposium “The Great Migrations: conserving
migratory ungulates in a transboundary context” at the Society for Conservation Biology 2006
Annual Meeting, San Jose, California, June 2006.
● Co-organiser (with Dr J.M. Rowcliffe) of symposium at the 2004 meeting of the Society for
Conservation Biology, entitled “Assessing the sustainability of the wildlife trade using data
from urban markets”.
● Co-organiser (with Dr M. Bakarr) of symposium at the 2002 joint meeting of the Society
for Conservation Biology and British Ecological Society, July 2002. Symposium entitled
“Approaches to conserving exploited species in marine and terrestrial ecosystems”.
 Conference organiser and keynote speaker at an INTAS-funded conference entitled
“Conserving the saiga antelope and its habitat in changing times”. Almaty, Kazakhstan, April
1999.
Other skills & interests
Languages - French, Russian (both good).
Horse riding - British Horse Society Stage 2 Care & Riding, Sept 2005.
13
E.J. Milner-Gulland - Publications record
Career H-index = 31 (WoS), 43 (Google Scholar); total citations = 3489 (WoS), 6731 (GS); i10 index = 131 (# publications with ≥10 citations in GS). All as of 20/9/14.
Top 10 publications by citations [cites in Scopus/Google Scholar on 20/09/14]
1) Mace, G.M., Collar, N., Gaston, K.J., Hilton-Taylor, C., Akçakaya, H.R., LeaderWilliams, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Stuart, S.N. (2008) Quantification of extinction risk:
IUCN’s system for classifying threatened species. Conservation Biology 22, 1424-1442.
[248/337]
2) Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bennett, E.L. (2003) Wild meat: the bigger picture. Trends in
Ecology and Evolution 18, 351-357. [190/326]
3) Sutherland, W.J. [+43 alphabetically listed authors] (2009). One hundred questions of
importance to the conservation of global biological diversity. Conservation Biology, 23,
557-567. [170/238]
4) Clarke, S.C., McAllister, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Kirkwood, G.P., Michielsens, C.P.,
Agnew, D.J., Pikitch, E.K., Nakano, H., Shivji, M.S. (2006) Global estimates of shark
catches using trade records from commercial markets. Ecology Letters 9, 1115-1126.
[108/236]
5) Keane, A., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) The sleeping policeman:
understanding issues of enforcement and compliance in conservation. Animal
Conservation 11, 75-82. [61/103]
6) Clements, T.J., Rainey, H., An, D. Rours, V., Tan, S., Thong. S., Sutherland, W.J., MilnerGulland, E.J. (2013) An evaluation of the effectiveness of a direct payment for
biodiversity conservation: the Bird Nest Protection Program in the Northern Plains of
Cambodia. Biological Conservation 157, 50-59. [60/110]
7) Nicholson, E., Mace, G.M., Armsworth, P.R., Atkinson, G., Buckle, S., Clements, T.,
Ewers, R.M., Fa, J.E., Gardner, T.A., Gibbons, J., Grenyer, R., Metcalfe, R., Mourato, S.,
Muûls, M., Osborn, D., Reuman, D.C., Watson, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Priority
research areas for ecosystem services in a changing world. Journal of Applied Ecology 46,
1139-1144. [58/91]
8) Bunnefeld, N., Hoshino, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Management Strategy
Evaluation: A powerful tool for conservation? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 26, 441447 [46/68]
9) Jones, J.P.G., Andriamarovolona, M.M., Hockley, N., Gibbons, J.M., Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2008) Testing the use of interviews as a tool for monitoring trends in the harvesting of
wild species. Journal of Applied Ecology 45, 1205-1212. [45/74]
10) East, T., Kumpel, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2005) Determinants of urban
bushmeat consumption in Rio Muni, Equatorial Guinea. Biological Conservation 126,
206-215. [44/79]
2014 REF submitted papers
1) Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Integrating fisheries approaches and household utility models
for improved resource management. PNAS 108, 1741-1746
2) Nicholson, E.,.., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Priority research areas for ecosystem
services in a changing world. Journal of Applied Ecology 46, 1139-1144. [on WileyBlackwell's 2010 list of Most Read Papers in Biodiversity & Conservation, selected for
BES 2010 Biodiversity Virtual Issue]
14
3) Papworth, S., Rist, J., Coad, L, Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Evidence for Shifting
Baseline Syndrome in conservation. Conservation Letters 2, 93-100. [Highlighted by
Faculty of 1000]
4) Singh, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Conserving a moving target: Planning protection
for a migratory species as its distribution changes. Journal of Applied Ecology 48, 35-46
[chosen as Science magazine’s Editor’s Choice, Feb 11th 2011]
Full Publications list, September 2014
Peer-reviewed journals
In press
1. Washington, H., Baillie, J. Waterman, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. A framework for
evaluating the effectiveness of conservation attention at the species level. Oryx
2. Pan, Y., Wei, G., Cunningham, A., Li, S., Shu, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Turvey, S. Using
local ecological knowledge to assess the status of the Chinese giant salamander (Andrias
davidianus) in Guizhou Province, China. Oryx
3. Nuno, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bunnefeld, N. (in press) Detecting abundance trends
under uncertainty: the influence of budget, observation error and environmental change.
Animal Conservation
4. St John, F.A.V., Keane, A.M., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (in press) Robust study
design is as important on the social as it is on the ecological side of applied ecological
research. Journal of Applied Ecology
5. Clements, T., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (in press) The impacts of Payments for Environmental
Services and Protected Areas on local livelihoods and forest conservation in northern
Cambodia. Conservation Biology
6. Agarwala, M., Atkinson, G., Palmer Fry, B., Homewood, K, Mourato, S., Rowcliffe, M.,
Wallace, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (in press) Assessing the relationship between human
wellbeing and ecosystem services: A review of frameworks. Conservation and Society
7. Clements, T.J., Soun, S., An, D., Wilkie, D., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (in press) Impacts of
forest conservation policies on local poverty and livelihoods in Cambodia. World
Development
Published
8. Carrasco, L.R., Larrosa, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Edwards, D.P. (2014) A double-edged
sword for tropical conservation. Science 346, 38-40.
9. Gossa, C., Fisher, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) The research-implementation gap:
opinions of practitioners and researchers from developing countries on the role of peerreviewed literature in conservation science. Oryx
10. Bladon, A.J., Short, K., Mohammed, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) Payments for
Ecosystem Services in developing world fisheries. Fish and Fisheries
11. Bull, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Suttle, K.B., Singh, N. (2014) Comparing biodiversity
offset calculation methods with a common case study. Biological Conservation
12. Nyamsuren, B. et al. (2014) Crossing a new line: conserving the world's finest grassland
amidst ambitious national development. Conservation Biology
13. Milner-Gulland, E.J., McGregor, J.A., Agarwala, M., Atkinson, G., Bevan, P., Clements,
T., Daw, T., Homewood, K., Kumpel, N., Lewis, J., Mourato, S., Palmer Fry, B.,
15
Redshaw, M., Rowcliffe, J.M., Suon, S., Wallace, G., Washington, H., Wilkie, D. (2014)
How can conservationists account for their impact on human wellbeing. Conservation
Biology
14. Alexander, J., McNamara, J., Rowcliffe, J.M., Oppong, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014)
The role of bushmeat in a West African agricultural landscape Oryx
15. Nuno, A., Bunnefeld, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) Managing social-ecological systems
under uncertainty: implementation in the real world. Ecology and Society 19 (2):52
16. Hoshino, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Hillary, R. (2014) Why model assumptions matter for
natural resource management: interactions between model structure and life histories in
fishery models. Journal of Applied Ecology 51, 632-641
17. Bull, J.W, Gordon, A., Law, E., Suttle, KB., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) Importance of
baseline specification in evaluating conservation interventions and achieving no net loss
of biodiversity. Conservation Biology 28, 799-809
18. Woodhouse, E., McGowan, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) Fungal gold and firewood on
the Tibetan plateau: Examining access to diverse ecosystem provisioning services within a
rural community. Oryx 48, 30-38
19. Davies, T.K., Mees, C.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) The past, present and future use of
drifting fish aggregating devices (FADs) in the Indian Ocean. Marine Policy 45, 163-170
20. Edwards, C.T.T., Bunnefeld, N., Balme, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) Data-poor
management of African lion hunting using a relative index of abundance. PNAS 111, 539543 [Featured News article]
21. Pooley, S., Mendelsohn, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) Hunting down the chimera of
multiple disciplinarity in conservation science. Conservation Biology 28, 22-32
22. Knott, E., Bunnefeld, N, Huber, D., Reljic, S., Kerezi, V., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014)
The potential impacts of changes in bear hunting policy for hunting organisations in
Croatia. European Journal of Wildlife Research 60, 85-97
23. Jones, I., Bull, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Esipov, A., Suttle, K.B. (2014) Quantifying
habitat impacts of natural gas extraction to facilitate biodiversity offsetting. Ecology and
Evolution 4, 79-90
24. Papworth, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Slocombe, K. (2013) The natural place to begin: the
ethnoprimatology of the Waorani. American Journal of Primatology 75, 1117-1128
25. Bunnefeld, N., Edwards, C.T.T., Atickem, A., Hailu, F. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013)
Incentivizing monitoring and compliance in trophy hunting: a Management Strategy
Evaluation approach Conservation Biology 27, 1344-1354
26. Nuno, A., Bunnefeld, N., Naiman, L., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Applying novel
methods to assess the prevalence and drivers of illegal bushmeat hunting in the Serengeti
Conservation Biology 27, 1355-1365
27. Waylen, K., Fischer, A., McGowan, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Deconstructing
community for conservation: why simple assumptions are not sufficient. Human Ecology
41, 575-585
28. Bull, J., Suttle, K.B., Gordon, A., Singh, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Biodiversity
offsets in theory and practice. Oryx 47, 369-380
16
29. Watson, C., Mourato, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Uncertain Emission Reductions
from Forest Conservation: REDD in the Bale Mountains Eco-Region, Ethiopia. Ecology
& Society 18(3), 6.
30. Coad, L., Schleicher, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Starkey, M., Marthews, T., Manica, A.,
Balmford, A., Mbombe,W., Ndop, T., Abernethy, K.. (2013) Social and ecological change
over a decade in a village hunting system, central Gabon. Conservation Biology 27, 270280.
31. Papworth, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Slocombe, K. (2013) Hunted woolly monkeys
(Lagothrix poeppigii) show threat-sensitive responses to human presence. PLoS One 8(4),
e62000
32. Bull, J.W., Suttle, K.B., Singh, N.J., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Conservation when
nothing stands still: moving targets and biodiversity offsets. Frontiers in Ecology and
Evolution 11, 203-210.
33. Sutherland, W.J., Freckleton, R.P., Godfray, H.C.J., Beissinger, S.R., Benton, T.,
Cameron, D.D., Carmel, Y., Coomes, D.A., Coulson, T., Emmerson, M.C., Hails, R.S.,
Hays, G.C., Hodgson, D.J., Hutchings, M.J., Johnson, D., Jones, J.P.G., Keeling, M.J.,
Kokko, H., Kunin, W.E, Lambin, X., Lewis, O.T., Malhi, Y., Mieszkowska, N., MilnerGulland, E.J., Norris,
K., Phillimore, A.B., Purves, D.W., Reid, J.M., Reuman,
D.C.,
Thompson, K., Travis, J.M.J., Turnbull, L.A., Wardle, D.A., Wiegand, T. (2013)
Identification of 100 fundamental ecological questions. Journal of Ecology 101, 58-67.
34. Nuno, A., Bunnefeld, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Matching observations and reality:
Using simulation models to improve monitoring under uncertainty in the Serengeti.
Journal of Applied Ecology 50, 488-498
35. Damerell, P., Howe, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Child-orientated environmental
education influences adult knowledge and household behaviour. Environmental Research
Letters 8, 015016
36. Clements, T.J., Rainey, H., An, D. Rours, V., Tan, S., Thong. S., Sutherland, W.J., MilnerGulland, E.J. (2013) An evaluation of the effectiveness of a direct payment for
biodiversity conservation: the Bird Nest Protection Program in the Northern Plains of
Cambodia. Biological Conservation 157, 50-59.
37. Nicholson, E., Collen, B., Barausse, A., Blanchard, J., Costelloe, B., Sullivan, K.,
Underwood, F.M., Burn, R.W., Fritz, S., Jones, J.P.G., McRae, L., Possingham, H.P.,
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Robust policy decisions with global biodiversity indicators.
PLoS One 7, e41128
38. Howe, C. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Evaluating indices of conservation success: a
comparative analysis of outcome- and output-based methodologies. Animal Conservation
15, 217-226. [Featured paper]
39. Keane, A., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Heterogeneity matters: The effect of
community composition on compliance with conservation rules. Environmental
Conservation 39, 305-315.
40. Waylen, K., Fischer, A., McGowan, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Interactions between
a collectivist culture and Buddhist teachings influence environmental concerns and
behaviors in the Republic of Kalmykia. Society and Natural Resources
DOI:10.1080/08941920.2012.663065
17
41. Papworth, S. K., Bunnefeld, N., Slocombe, K. and Milner-Gulland, E. J. (2012),
Movement ecology of human resource users: using net squared displacement, biased
random bridges and resource utilization functions to quantify hunter and gatherer
behaviour. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 3, 584-594. [Awarded R.M. May prize for
best paper in the journal by a young investigator in 2012]
42. Hill, N.A.O., Rowcliffe, M., Koldeway, H., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) The interaction
between seaweed farming as an alternative occupation and fisher numbers in the Central
Philippines. Conservation Biology 26, 324-334.
43. Howe, C., Obgenova, O., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Evaluating the effectiveness of a
public awareness campaign as a conservation intervention: the saiga antelope Saiga
tatarica in Russia. Oryx 46, 269-277
44. Baker, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Leader-Williams, N. (2012) Park Gazettement and
Integrated Conservation and Development as Factors in Community Conflict at Bwindi
Impenetrable Forest, Uganda. Conservation Biology 26, 160-170.
45. Hoshino, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Hillary, R. (2012) Bioeconomic Management
Strategies for Short-lived Species: A Case Study of Pacific Saury (Cololabis saira) and
Japanese common squid (Todarodes pacificus). Fisheries Research 121-122, 17-30
46. Sommerville, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Jones, J.P.G. (2012) The challenge of monitoring
biodiversity in payment for environmental services interventions. Biological Conservation
144, 2832-2841
47. Schlüter, M., McAllister, R.R.J., Arlinghaus, R., Bunnefeld, N., Eisenack, K., Hölker, F.,
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Müller, B., Nicholson, E., Quaas, M, Stöven, M. (2012) New
horizons for managing the environment: A review of coupled social-ecological systems
modeling. Natural Resource Modeling 25, 219-272.
48. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Interactions between human behaviour and ecological
systems. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B. 367, 270-278.
49. Hargreaves-Allen, V., Mourato, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) A global evaluation of
Coral Reef Management Performance: Are MPAs Producing Conservation and Socioeconomic Improvements? Environmental Management 47, 687-700
50. Katzner, T.E., Ivy, J.A.R., Bragin, E.A., Milner-Gulland, E.J., DeWoody, J.A. (2011)
Conservation implications of inaccurate estimation of cryptic population size. Animal
Conservation 14, 328-322.
51. Allebone-Webb, S., Kumpel, N.F., Rist, J., Cowlishaw, G.C., Rowcliffe, J.M., MilnerGulland, E.J. (2011) The use of market data to assess bushmeat hunting sustainability:
Evidence from Equatorial Guinea. Conservation Biology 25, 597-606
52. Jones, J.P.G., Collen, B., Baxter, P.W.J., Bubb, P., Illian, J.B., Katzner, T.E., Keane, A.,
Loh, J., McDonald-Madden, E., Nicholson, E., Pereira, H.M., Possingham, H.P., Pullin,
A.S., Rodrigues, A.S.L., Ruiz-Gutierrez, V., Sommerville, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2011) The why, what and how of global biodiversity indicators: Looking beyond 2010.
Conservation Biology 25, 450-457
53. Travers, H., Clements, T., Keane, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Incentives for
cooperation: The effect of institutional controls on common pool resource extraction.
Ecological Economics 71, 151-161.
18
54. Bunnefeld, N., Hoshino, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Management Strategy
Evaluation: A powerful tool for conservation? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 26, 441447
55. Gibbons, J., Nicholson, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Jones, J.P.G. (2011) When should we
pay for biodiversity conservation by action or results? Journal of Applied Ecology 48,
1218-1226.
56. Keane, A., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Encounter data in ecology and
resource management: Pitfalls and possibilities. Journal of Applied Ecology 48, 11641173.
57. Bunnefeld, N., Reuman, D. C., Baines, D. and Milner-Gulland, E. J. (2011) Impact of
unintentional selective harvesting on the population dynamics of red grouse. Journal of
Animal Ecology, 80, 1258–1268.
58. Collins, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Macdonald, E., Macdonald, D.W. (2011) Pleiotropy
and Charisma determine winners and losers in the REDD+ game: all biodiversity is not
equal. Tropical Conservation Science 4, 261-266
59. Macdonald, E., Collins, M., Clayton, L., Malhi, Y., Fisher, J.B., Milner-Gulland, E.J.,
Macdonald, D. (2011) Wildlife Conservation and Reduced Emissions from Deforestation
in a case study of Nantu Wildlife Reserve, Sulawesi: 1. The effectiveness of forest
protection - many measures, one goal. Environmental Science and Policy 14, 697-708
60. Collins, M., Macdonald, E., Clayton, L., Dunggio, I., Macdonald, D., Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2011) Wildlife Conservation and Reduced Emissions from Deforestation in a case study
of Nantu Wildlife Reserve, Sulawesi: 2. An institutional framework for REDD
implementation. Environmental Science and Policy 14, 709-718
61. de Ornellas, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Nicholson, E. (2011) The impact of data realities on
conservation planning Biological Conservation 144, 1980-1988.
62. Howe, C., Medzhidov, R., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Evaluating the relative
effectiveness of alternative conservation interventions in influencing stated behavioural
intentions: A case study of the saiga antelope in Kalmykia. Environmental Conservation
38, 37-44.
63. Keane, A., Ramarolahy, A.A., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Evidence for the
effects of education and environmental engagement on knowledge of wildlife laws in
Madagascar. Conservation Letters 4, 55-63.
64. Singh, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Monitoring ungulates in Central Asia: Current
constraints and future potential. Oryx 45, 38-49
65. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Integrating fisheries approaches and household utility models
for improved resource management. PNAS 108, 1741-1746
66. Singh, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2011) Conserving a moving target: Planning protection
for a migratory species as its distribution changes. Journal of Applied Ecology 48, 35-46
[chosen as Science magazine’s Editor’s Choice, Feb 11th 2011]
67. Kumpel, N.F., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G.C., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2010) Assessing
sustainability in a long-term rotational bushmeat hunting system. Conservation Biology
24, 861-871
19
68. van Vliet, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bousquet, F., Saqalli, M., Nasi, R. (2010) The effect
of small-scale heterogeneity in prey and hunter distributions on the sustainability of
bushmeat hunting. Conservation Biology 24, 1327-1337.
69. Aiyadurai, A., Singh, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010) Wildlife hunting by indigenous
tribes: A case study from Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India. Oryx 44, 564-572.
70. Guillera-Arroita, G., Lahoz-Monfort, J.J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Young, R.P., Nicholson,
E. (2010) Monitoring and conservation of the critically endangered Alaotran gentle lemur
Hapalemur alaotrensis. Madagascar Conservation and Development 5, 103-109.
71. Coad, L., Abernethy, K., Balmford, A, Manica, A, Airey, L., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010)
Distribution and use of income from bushmeat in a rural village, Central Gabon.
Conservation Biology 24, 1510-1518
72. Sommerville, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Rahajaharison, M., Jones, J.P.G. (2010) The
impact of a community-based Payment for Environmental Services (PES) intervention on
forest-use behaviors in Menabe, Madagascar. Conservation Biology 24, 1488-1498.
73. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Arroyo, B., Bellard, C., Blanchard, J., Bunnefeld, N., DelibesMateos, M., Edwards, C., Nuno, A., Palazy, L., Reljic, S., Riera, P., Skrbinsek, T. (2010)
New directions in Management Strategy Evaluation through cross-fertilisation between
fisheries science and terrestrial conservation. Biology Letters 6, 719-722
74. Lahoz Monfort, J., Guillera-Arroita, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Young, R.P., Nicholson, E.
(2010) Satellite imagery as a single source of predictor variables for habitat suitability
modelling: how Landsat can inform the conservation of a critically endangered lemur.
Journal of Applied Ecology 47, 1094-1102.
75. Black, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Sotherton, N., Mourato, S. (2010) Valuing visitor
preferences for complex environmental goods: Landscape and biodiversity in the North
Pennines. Environmental Conservation 37, 136-146.
76. Waylen, K., Fischer, A., McGowan, P. Thirgood, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010) The
effect of cultural context on the success of community-based conservation interventions.
Conservation Biology 24, 1119-1129.
77. Singh, N.J., Grachev, Iu.A., Bekenov, A.B., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010) Saiga antelope
calving site selection is increasingly driven by human disturbance. Biological
Conservation 143, 1770-1779.
78. Singh, N.J., Grachev, Iu.A., Bekenov, A.B., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010) Tracking
greenery in Central Asia: The migration of the saiga antelope. Diversity and Distributions
16, 663-675
79. Sommerville, M., Jones, J.P.G., Rahajaharison,, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010) The role
of fairness and benefit distribution in community-based Payment for Environmental
Service interventions: A case study from Menabe, Madagascar. Ecological Economics 69,
1262-1271.
80. Clements, T., John, A., Nielsen, K., Dara, A., Setha, T., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2010)
Direct Payments for Biodiversity Conservation: Comparison of Three Schemes from
Cambodia. Ecological Economics 69, 1283-1291.
81. Kumpel, N.F., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G.C., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2010) Incentives
for hunting: The role of bushmeat in the household economy in rural Equatorial Guinea.
Human Ecology 38, 251-258.
20
82. Guillera-Arroita, G., Lahoz Monfort, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Young, R.P., Nicholson, E.
(2010) Evaluating occupancy for monitoring the critically endangered Alaotran gentle
lemur (Hapalemur alaotrensis). Endangered Species Research 11, 157-166.
83. Rist, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G.C., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2010) Hunter reporting
of catch per unit effort as a monitoring tool in a bushmeat harvesting system Conservation
Biology 24, 489-499.
84. Rist, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G.C., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2009) The importance of
hunting and habitat in determining the abundance of tropical forest species. Biotropica 41,
700-710.
85. Bull, J., Nilsen, E.B., Mysterud, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Survival on the border: a
population model to examine management options for Norway's wolves. Wildlife Biology
15, 412-424.
86. Rist, L., Shankaar, U., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Ghazoul, J. (2009) The use of Traditional
ecological knowledge in forest management: an example from India. Ecology & Society
15 (1): 3. [online] URL:http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss1/art3/
87. Sommerville, M. M., J. P.G. Jones, and E. J. Milner-Gulland. (2009) A revised conceptual
framework for payments for environmental services. Ecology and Society 14, 34. [online]
URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss2/art34/
88. Nicholson, E., Mace, G.M., Armsworth, P.R., Atkinson, G., Buckle, S., Clements, T.,
Ewers, R.M., Fa, J.E., Gardner, T.A., Gibbons, J., Grenyer, R., Metcalfe, R., Mourato, S.,
Muûls, M., Osborn, D., Reuman, D.C., Watson, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Priority
research areas for ecosystem services in a changing world. Journal of Applied Ecology 46,
1139-1144. [on Wiley-Blackwell list of Most Read Papers in Biodiversity &
Conservation, 2010, and selected for BES 2010 Biodiversity Virtual Issue]
89. Kumpel, N.F., Rowcliffe, J.M., Cowlishaw, G.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Trapper
profiles and strategies: insights into sustainability from hunter behaviour. Animal
Conservation 12, 531-539.
90. Fisher, Z.S.Y., Cartwright, S., Bealey, C., Rayaleh, H., McGowan, P., Milner-Gulland,
E.J. (2009) The Decline of the Djibouti Francolin in the Forêt du Day, Djibouti. Oryx 43,
542-551.
91. Kuhl, A., Mysterud, A., Grachev, Iu.A., Bekenov, A.B., Ubushaev, B.S., Lushchekina,
A.A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Monitoring population productivity in the saiga
antelope. Animal Conservation 12, 355-363.
92. Kuhl, A., Balinova, N., Bykova, E., Esipov, A., Arylov, Iu.A., Lushchekina, A.A., MilnerGulland, E.J. (2009) The role of saiga poaching in rural communities: Linkages between
attitudes, socio-economic circumstances and behaviour. Biological Conservation 142,
1442-1449.
93. Papworth, S., Rist, J., Coad, L, Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Evidence for Shifting
Baseline Syndrome in conservation. Conservation Letters 2, 93-100. [selected for Faculty
of 1000 Biology, June 2009]
94. Waylen, K.A., McGowan, P., Pawi Study Group, Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Ecotourism
positively affects awareness and attitudes but not conservation behaviours: a case study at
Grande Riviere, Trinidad. Oryx 43, 343-351.
95. Sutherland, W.J., Adams, W.M., Aronson, R.B., Aveling, R., Blackburn, T.M., Broad, S.,
Ceballos, G., Côté, I.M., Cowling, R.M., da Fonseca, G.A.B., Dinerstein, E., Ferraro, P.J.,
Fleishman, E., Gascon, C., Hunter Jr, M., Hutton, J., Kareiva, P., Kuria, A., Macdonald,
D.W., MacKinnon, K., Madgwick, F.J., Mascia, M.B., McNeely, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J.,
Moon, S., Morley, C.G., Nelson, S., Osborn, D., Pai, M., Parsons, E.C.M., Peck, L.S.,
21
Possingham, H., Prior, S.V., Pullin, A.S., Rands, M.R.W., Ranganathan, J., Redford,
K.H., Rodriguez, J.P., Seymour, F., Sobel, F., Sodhi, N.S., Stott, A., Vance-Borland, K. &
Watkinson, A.R. (2009). One hundred questions of importance to the conservation of
global biological diversity. Conservation Biology, 23, 557-567. [Most downloaded paper
in the journal in 2009]
96. Bunnefeld, N., Baines, D., Newborn, D. and Milner-Gulland, E. J. (2009), Factors
affecting unintentional harvesting selectivity in a monomorphic species. Journal of
Animal Ecology, 78, 485–492 [Featured in Virtual Issue on the legacy of Charles Elton]
97. Mace, G.M., Collar, N., Gaston, K.J., Hilton-Taylor, C., Akçakaya, H.R., LeaderWilliams, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Stuart, S.N. (2008) Quantification of extinction risk:
IUCN’s system for classifying threatened species. Conservation Biology 22, 1424-1442.
98. McConville, A.J., Grachev, Iu.A., Keane, A., Coulson, T., Bekenov, A., Milner-Gulland,
E.J. (2008) Reconstructing the observation process to correct for changing detection
probability of a critically endangered species. Endangered Species Research 6, 231-237.
99. Kumpel, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G.C., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2008) Impact of
gun-hunting on diurnal primates in continental Equatorial Guinea. International Journal
of Primatology 29, 1065-1082.
100. Proaktor, G., Coulson, T., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) Demographic consequences of
the cost of reproduction. Ecology 89, 2604–2611.
101. Rist, J., Rowcliffe, J.M., Cowlishaw, G.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) Evaluating
measures of hunting effort in a bushmeat system. Biological Conservation 141, 20862099.
102. Hall, R.J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Courchamp, F. (2008) Endangering the endangered: the
effect of perceived rarity on species extinction. Conservation Letters 1, Issue 2, 75-81.
103. Jones, J.P.G.,. Andriamarovolona, M.M., Hockley, N., Gibbons, J.M., Milner-Gulland,
E.J. (2008) Testing the use of interviews as a tool for monitoring trends in the harvesting
of wild species. Journal of Applied Ecology 45, 1205-1212
104. Keane, A., Jones, J.P.G., Edwards-Jones, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) The sleeping
policeman: understanding issues of enforcement and compliance in conservation. Animal
Conservation 11, 75-82.
105. Rist, L., Shankaar, U., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Ghazoul, J. (2008) Managing mistletoes: the
value of local practices for a non-timber forest resource. Forest Ecology and
Management 255, 1684-1691.
106. Crookes, D.J., Humphreys, D., Masroh, F., Tarchie, B., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) The
role of livelihoods in village hunting in the Ashanti region, Ghana. South African Journal
of Economic & Management Sciences 10, 457-469.
107. Ling, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) Developing an artificial ecology for use as a
strategic management tool: a case study of ibex hunting in the North Tien Shan.
Ecological Modelling 210, 15-36.
108. Ling, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) When does spatial structure matter in models of
wildlife harvesting? Journal of Applied Ecology 45, 63-71
109. Clarke, S.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bjorndal, T. (2007) Social, economic and regulatory
drivers of the shark fin trade. Marine Resource Economics 22, 305-328.
110. Proaktor, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Coulson, T. (2007) Age-related shapes of the cost of
reproduction in vertebrates. Biology Letters online
22
111. Proaktor, G., Coulson, T., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2007) Evolutionary responses to
harvesting in ungulates. Journal of Animal Ecology 76, 669-678.
112. Bennett, E.L., Blencowe, E., Brandon, K., Brown, D., Burn, R.W., Cowlishaw, G.C.,
Davies, G., Dublin, H., Fa, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Robinson, J.R., Rowcliffe, J.M.,
Underwood, F., Wilkie, D. (2007) Hunting for Consensus: a statement on reconciling
bushmeat harvest, conservation and development policy in west and central Africa.
Conservation Biology 21, 884-887.
113. Kühl, A., Mysterud, A., Erdnenov, G., Lushchekina, A.A., Grachev, Iu.A., Bekenov,
A.B., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2007) The “big spenders” of the steppe: sex-specific
maternal allocation and twinning in the saiga antelope. Proc. Roy. Soc. B 274, 12931299.
114. Katzner, T.E., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bragin, E.A. (2007) Using modelling to assess and
improve monitoring: are we collecting the right data? Conservation Biology 21, 241-252.
115. Nilsen, E.B., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Schofield, L., Mysterud, A., Stenseth, N-C., Coulson,
T.C. (2007) Wolf reintroduction to Scotland: public attitudes and consequences for red
deer management. Proc. Roy. Soc. B 274, 995-1002.
116. Morgan, E.R., Medley, G.F., Torgerson, P.R., Shaikenov, B., and Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2007) Parasite transmission in a declining migratory saiga antelope population in
Kazakhstan Ecological Modelling 200, 511-520.
117. Hancock, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) Optimal movement strategies for social
foragers in unpredictable environments. Ecology 87, 2094-2102.
118. Clarke, S.C., McAllister, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Kirkwood, G.P., Michielsens, C.P.,
Agnew, D.J., Pikitch, E.K., Nakano, H., Shivji, M.S. (2006) Global estimates of shark
catches using trade records from commercial markets. Ecology Letters 9, 1115-1126.
119. Ling, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) Assessment of the sustainability of bushmeat
hunting based on dynamic bioeconomic models. Conservation Biology 20, 1294-1299.
120. Morgan, E.R., Lundervold, M., Medley, G.F., Shaikenov, B.S., Torgerson, P.R., MilnerGulland, E.J. (2006) Assessing risks of disease transmission between wildlife and
livestock: the Saiga antelope as a case study. Biological Conservation 131, 244-254.
121. Katzner, T.E., Bragin, E.A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) Modelling populations of longlived birds of prey for conservation: a study of Imperial eagles in Kazakhstan. Biological
Conservation 132, 322-335.
122. Hancock, P.A., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Keeling, M.J. (2006) Modelling the “many
wrongs” principle: the navigational advantages of aggregation in nomadic foragers.
Journal of Theoretical Biology 240, 302-310.
123. Crookes, D.J., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) Wildlife and economic policies affecting the
bushmeat trade: A framework for analysis. South African Journal of Wildlife Resources
36, 159-165.
124. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Kreuzberg-Mukhina, E., Grebot, B., Ling, S., Bykova, E.,
Abdusalamov, I., Bekenov, A., Gärdenfors, U., Hilton-Taylor, C., Salnikov, V., Stogova,
L. (2006) Application of IUCN red listing criteria at the regional and national levels:A
case study from Central Asia. Biodiversity and Conservation 15, 1873-1886.
23
125. Collen, B., Bykova, E., Ling, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Purvis, A. (2006) Extinction risk:
a comparative analysis of Central Asian vertebrates. Biodiversity and Conservation 15,
1859-1871.
126. Crookes, D.J., Ankudey, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) The value of a long-term
bushmeat market dataset as an indicator of system dynamics. Environmental
Conservation 32, 333-339.
127. Morgan, E.R., Torgerson, P.R., Shaikenov, B., Medley, G.F., Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2006) Agricultural restructuring and gastrointestinal parasitism in domestic ruminants
on the rangelands of Kazakhstan. Veterinary Parasitology 139, 180-191.
128. Kholodova, M.V., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Easton, A.J., Amgalan, L., Arylov, Iu.,
Bekenov, A., Grachev, Iu.A., Lushchekina, A.A., Ryder, O. (2006) Mitochondrial DNA
variation and population structure of the Critically Endangered saiga antelope. Oryx: the
International Journal of Conservation 40, 103-107.
129. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Kerven, C., Behnke, R., Wright, I., Smailov, A. (2006) A multiagent system model of pastoralist behaviour in Kazakhstan. Ecological Complexity 3, 2336
130. East, T., Kumpel, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2005) Determinants of
urban bushmeat consumption in Rio Muni, Equatorial Guinea. Biological Conservation
126, 206-215.
131. Morgan, E.R., Shaikenov, B., Torgerson, P.R., Medley, G.F., Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2005) Helminths of saiga antelopes in Kazakhstan: Implications for conservation and
livestock production. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 41, 149-162
132. Rowcliffe, J.M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Cowlishaw, G. (2005) Do bushmeat consumers
have other fish to fry? Trends in Ecology & Evolution 20, 274-275
133. Damania, R., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Crookes, D.J. (2005) A bioeconomic model of
bushmeat hunting. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 272, 259-266. [Selected for
Faculty of 1000 Biology, April 2005]
134. Hancock, P.A., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Keeling, M. (2005) An individual-based model of
bearded pig population abundance. Ecological Modelling 181, 123-137.
135. Lundervold, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., O’Callaghan, C., Hamblin, C., Corteyn, A.,
Macmillan, A.P. (2004) A serological survey of ruminant livestock in Kazakhstan during
post-Soviet transitions in farming and disease control. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 45,
211-224.
136. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Coulson, T.N., Clutton-Brock, T.H. (2004) Sex differences and
data quality as determinants of income from hunting red deer. Wildlife Biology 10, 187201.
137. Morgan, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Torgerson, P., Medley, G.M. (2004) Ruminating on
complexity: macroparasites of wildlife and livestock in space and time. Trends in
Ecology & Evolution 19, 181-188.
138. Lundervold, M., Langvatn, R., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2003) A comparison of age
estimation methods for the saiga antelope Saiga tatarica. Wildlife Biology 9, 45-53.
139. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bennett, E.L. and the SCB 2002 Annual Conference Wild Meat
Group (2003) Wild meat - the bigger picture. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 18, 351357.
140. Robinson, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2003) Political change and factors limiting numbers
of wild and domestic ungulates in Kazakhstan. Human Ecology 31, 87-110.
24
141. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bukreeva, O.M., Coulson, T.N., Lushchekina, A.A., Kholodova,
M.V., Bekenov, A.B., Grachev, Iu.A. (2003) Reproductive collapse in saiga antelope
harems. Nature 422, 135.
142. Robinson, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Alimaev, I. (2003) Rangeland degradation in
Kazakhstan during the Soviet era: re-examining the evidence. Journal of Arid
Environments 53, 419-439.
143. Lundervold, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., O’Callaghan, C., Hamblin, C. (2003) First
evidence of bluetongue virus in Kazakhstan. Veterinary Microbiology 92, 281-287.
144. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Clayton, L.M. (2002) The trade in wild pigs in North Sulawesi,
Indonesia. Ecological Economics 42, 165-183.
145. Apostolaki, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J., McAllister, M., Kirkwood, G. (2002) Modelling
effects of establishing marine reserves in nursery or spawning grounds. Canadian
Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 59, 405-415.
146. Clutton-Brock, T.H., Coulson, T.N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Thomson. D., Armstrong, H.,
(2002) Sex differences in emigration and mortality affect optimal management of deer
populations, Nature 415, 633-637.
147. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2001) A dynamic game model for the decision to join an
aggregation. Ecological modelling 145, 85-99.
148. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Akcakaya, H.R. (2001) Sustainability indices for exploited
populations. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16, 686-692.
149. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Kholodova, M.V., Bekenov, A.B., Bukreeva, O.M., Grachev,
Iu.A., Amgalan, L., Lushchekina, A.A. (2001) Dramatic declines in saiga antelope
populations. Oryx 35, 340-345.
150. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Shea, K., Possingham, H., Coulson, T.N., Wilcox, C. (2001)
Competing harvesting strategies in a simulated population under uncertainty. Animal
Conservation 4, 157-167.
151. Coulson, T.N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Clutton-Brock, T. (2000) A comparison of the
relative roles of density and climatic variation on fecundity rates in three contrasting
ungulate species. Proceeding of the Royal Society of London, B, 267, 1771-1779.
152. Clayton, L.M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Sinaga, D.W., Mustari, A.H. (2000) Effects of a
proposed ex situ conservation programme on in situ conservation of the babirusa.
Conservation Biology 14, 382-385.
153. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Coulson, T.N., Clutton-Brock, T.H. (2000) On harvesting a
structured ungulate population. Oikos 88, 592-602.
154. Kholodova, M.V., Easton, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2000) The use of hair collected in
the field for the study of genetic variability in wild ungulates. Izvestiya Akademiya Nauk
6, 695-701 (in Russian).
155. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bekenov, A.B., Grachev, Iu.A., Shaikenov, B.Sh., Ivanov, N.P.
(1999) The saiga antelope: status of the population, parasites, disease. Izvestiya
Akademiya Nauk Kazakhstana, 4 (214), 20-29.
156. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1999) How many to dehorn? A model for decision-making by
rhino managers. Animal Conservation, 2, 137-147.
157. Keeling, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Clayton, L. (1999) Spatial dynamics of two harvested
wild pig populations. Natural Resource Modeling, 12, 147-169.
158. Mesterton-Gibbons, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1998) On the strategic stability of
monitoring: implications for cooperative wildlife management programmes in Africa.
Proceedings of the Royal Society, B, 265, 1237-1244.
25
159. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Lhagvasuren, B. (1998) Population dynamics of the Mongolian
Gazelle: An historical analysis. Journal of Applied Ecology, 35, 240-260.
160. Bekenov, A.B., Grachev, Iu. A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1998) The ecology and
management of the saiga antelope in Kazakhstan. Mammal Review 28, 1-52.
161. Clayton, L., Keeling, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1997) Bringing home the bacon: A
spatial model of wild pig harvesting in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Ecological Applications 7,
642-652.
162. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1997) A stochastic dynamic programming model for the
management of the saiga antelope. Ecological Applications 7, 130-142.
163. Lhagvasuren, B., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1997) The ecology and management of the
Mongolian Gazelle. Oryx 31, 127-134.
164. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Mace, R.H., Scoones, I. (1996) A model of household decisions in
dryland agropastoral systems. Agricultural Systems 51, 407-430.
165. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bekenov, A.B., Grachev, Iu.A. (1995) The real threat to the saiga
antelope. Nature, 377, 488-489.
166. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1994) Sustainable utilisation of the saiga antelope. Oryx 28, 257262.
167. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1994) A population model for the management of the saiga
antelope. Journal of Applied Ecology 31, 25-39.
168. Ginsberg, J.R., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1994) Sex-biassed harvesting and population
dynamics: Implications for conservation and sustainable use. Conservation Biology 8,
157-166.
169. Leader-Williams, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1993) Policies for the enforcement of
wildlife laws: the balance between detection and penalties in Luangwa Valley, Zambia.
Conservation Biology 7, 611-617.
170. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Beddington, J.R. (1993) The exploitation of the elephant for the
ivory trade - an historical perspective. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 252, 29-37.
171. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1993) An econometric analysis of consumer demand for ivory and
rhino horn. Environmental and Resource Economics 3, 73-95.
172. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Leader-Williams, N., Beddington, J.R. (1993) Is dehorning African
rhinos worthwhile?. Pachyderm 17, 52-58.
173. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Beddington, J.R. (1993) The relative effects of hunting and habitat
destruction on elephant population dynamics over time. Pachyderm 17, 75-90.
174. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Beddington, J.R., Leader-Williams, N. (1992) Dehorning African
rhinos: a model of optimal frequency and profitability. Proceedings of the Royal Society
B 249, 83-87.
175. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Leader-Williams, N. (1992) A model of incentives for the illegal
exploitation of black rhinos and elephants: Poaching pays in Luangwa Valley, Zambia.
Journal of Applied Ecology 29, 388-401.
176. Mace, G., Collar, N., Cooke, J., Gaston, K., Ginsberg, J., Leader-Williams, N., Maunder,
M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1992) The development of new criteria for listing species on
the IUCN Red List. Species 19, 16-22.
177. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Mace, R.H. (1991) The impact of the ivory trade on African
elephant populations, as assessed by data from the trade. Biological Conservation 55,
215-229.
In revision
26
Sainsbury, K., Burgess, N.D., Sabuni, F., Howe, C., Puis, E., Killenga, R., Milner-Gulland,
E.J. Evaluating stakeholder perceptions of the social impacts of community conservation in
Tanzania: a test of the Ranked Outcomes approach. Biological Conservation
Moro, M., Fischer, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Lowass, A., Naiman, L.C., Hanley, N. A stated
preference investigation of household demand for illegally-hunted bushmeat in the
Serengeti, Tanzania. Animal Conservation
McNamara, J., Kusimi, J., Rowcliffe, J.M., Cowlishaw, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. The rise of
the rodent: spatio-temporal dynamics of a west African bushmeat hunting system.
Conservation Biology
Woodhouse, E., Mills, M.A., McGowan, P., Milner-Gulland, E.J. Religious understandings of
the environment in a Tibetan rural community: examining contrasts with Western notions
of the Buddhist conservation ethic. Human Ecology
In review
Maxwell, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Jones, J.P.G., Knight, A.T., Bunnefeld, N., Nuno, A., Bal,
P., Earle, S., Watson, J.E.M., Rhodes, J. Being smart about SMART environmental targets.
Science
Costelloe, B., Collen, B., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Craigie, I., McRae, L., Rondonini, C.,
Nicholson, E. Global biodiversity indicators reflect the modelled impacts of protected area
policy change. Conservation Letters
Davies, T.K., Mees, C.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. Modelling the spatial behaviour of a tropical
tuna purse seine fleet. PLoS One
Travers, H., Winney, K., Clements, T., Evans, T., Milner-Gulland, E.J. A tale of two villages:
an investigation of conservation-driven land tenure reform in a Cambodian Protection
Forest. Land Use Policy
Palmer Fry, B., Agarwala, M., Atkinson, G., Clements, T., Homewood, K., Mourato, S.,
Rowcliffe, M., Wallace, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J. Monitoring local wellbeing in
environmental interventions: a consideration of practical trade-offs. Oryx
Travers, H., Clements, T., Milner-Gulland, E.J. Applying the carrot and stick in a Cambodian
commons: An experimental games approach to investigating the effect of conservation
incentives. Ecological Economics
Coad, L., et al. Synthesising bushmeat research effort in West and Central Africa: a new
regional database. Biological Conservation
Wallace, A.P.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Jones, J.P.G., Bunnefeld, N., Young, R., Nicholson, E.
Quantifying the short-term costs of conservation for fishers at Lac Alaotra, Madagascar.
PLoS One
Tidd, A., Vermard, Y., Marchal, P., Pinnegar, J., Blanchard, J., Milner-Gulland , E.J. Fishing
for space: fine-scale multi-sector maritime activities influence fisher location choice. PLoS
One
Wallace, A.P.C., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Wallace, G., Young, R., Nicholson, E.
Drivers of the distribution of fisher effort at Lac Alaotra, Madagascar. Human Ecology
Woodhouse, E., Homewood, K.M., Beauchamp, E., Clements, T., McCabe, J.T., Wilkie, D.,
Milner-Gulland, E.J. Guiding principles for evaluating the impacts of conservation
interventions on human well-being. Conservation and Society
Fairbrass, A., Nuno, A., Bunnefeld, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. Investigating the motivations
behind sensitive and illegal behaviours: Bird persecution in Portugal Conservation Letters
27
In submission process
Books
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Fryxell, J., Sinclair, A.R.E. (2011) Animal migration: A synthesis.
Oxford University Press.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Rowcliffe, J.M. (2007) Wildlife Conservation and Sustainable Use: A
handbook of techniques. Oxford University Press.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Mace, Ruth (1998) Conservation of Biological Resources. Blackwell
Science.
Under contract
Bunnefeld, N., Nicholson, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (scheduled for 2015) Conservation
decisions in a complex world: from models to implementation. Cambridge University
Press.
Book chapters
1. Bunnefeld, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (in press) Opportunities and pitfalls in realising the
potential contribution of trophy hunting to antelope conservation. In: Antelope
conservation in the 21st century: From diagnosis to action. Eds: Jakob Bro-Jorgensen
and David Mallon. CUP.
2.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Singh, N. (in press) Two decades of saiga antelope research: What
have we learnt? In: Antelope conservation in the 21st century: From Diagnosis to Action.
Eds: Jakob Bro-Jorgensen and David Mallon. CUP.
3.
Collen, B., McRae, L., Nicholson, E., Craigie, I., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Loh, J., Whitmee,
S. (in press) Species population trends in protected areas. In: Joppa, L., Baillie, J.,
Robinson, J. Protected areas: are they safeguarding biodiversity? Wiley-Blackwell
4.
Hodgkinson, C., Kirkby, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) The impact of tourism on
neotropical primate behaviour in Tambopata, Peru. In: Russon, A., Wallis, J. Primate
tourism. CUP
5.
St John, F., Keane, A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2013) Effective conservation depends upon
understanding human decision-making. In: Key topics in Conservation Biology 2. Edited
by D.W. Macdonald and K.J. Willis. Blackwell Science.
6.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Durant, S., Woodroffe, R., Young, R. (2013) Mammals,
Conservation Efforts for. In: Levin S.A. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Biodiversity, 2nd Edn,
Vol. 4, 708-720. Academic Press, Waltham, MA
7.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bunnefeld, N., Proaktor, G. (2009) The science of sustainable
hunting. In: Recreational Hunting, Conservation and Rural Livelihoods: Science and
Practice. Eds. B. Dickson, J. Hutton, W. Adams. Conservation Science and Practice
Series, Blackwells.
8.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2007) Institutional Contexts. In: Bushmeat and livelihoods:
challenges for the 21st century. eds. G. Davies & D. Brown. Blackwell Science.
9.
Kumpel, N., East, T., Keylock, N., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Rowcliffe, J.M., Cowlishaw,
G.C. (2007) Determinants of bushmeat consumption and trade in Rio Muni, Equatorial
Guinea: An urban-rural comparison. In: Bushmeat and livelihoods: challenges for the
21st century. eds. G. Davies & D. Brown. Overseas Development Institute.
28
10. Loveridge, A., Reynolds, J.C., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) Does sport hunting benefit
conservation? Chapter 15, p.222-238, In: Key topics in wildlife conservation, ed. D.W.
Macdonald and K. Service. Blackwell Science.
11. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) Developing a framework for assessing the sustainability of
bushmeat hunting. In: Gaining Ground: In Pursuit of Ecological Sustainability, ed. D.
Lavigne. pp 295-308. International Fund for Animal Welfare/University of Limerick.
12. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Torgerson, P., Shaikenov, B., Morgan, E. (2004) Transmission
dynamics of the parasite Echinococcus multilocularis in a patchy environment. p. 179189, In: Species conservation and management: Case studies. Eds. H.R. Akcakaya, M.
Burgman, O. Kindvall, P. Sjogren-Gulve, J. Hatfield, M. McCarthy. Oxford University
Press.
13. Robinson, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2003) Contraction in livestock mobility resulting
from state farm re-organisation. Prospects for pastoralists in Kazakstan and
Turkmenistan: From State farms to private flocks. Chapter 7, pages 128-145. Ed. C.
Kerven. Routledge Curzon, London.
14. Clayton, L., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Sarjono, A.P. (2002) Sustainability of rattan harvesting
in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Ch. 23 in: Plant conservation in the Tropics: Perspectives
and Practice. Eds: M. Maunder, C. Clubbe, C. Hankamer, M. Groves. pp. 445-466.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK.
15. Lushchekina, A.A., Kholodova, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2001) Saiga - living in arid
environments. Encyclopaedia of mammals. Ed. D.W. Macdonald.
16. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2001) The exploitation of spatially structured populations.
Conservation of Exploited Species. eds. J. Reynolds, G. Mace, K. Redford & J.
Robinson. Cambridge University Press. pp. 87-109.
17. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2001) Assessing the sustainability of hunting: insights from
bioeconomic modelling. Chapter 10 of Hunting and bushmeat utilisation in the African
Rain Forest, Eds: M.I. Bakarr, G.A.B. da Fonseca, R. Mittermeier, A.B. Rylands, K.
Walker Painemilla. Advances in Applied Biodiversity Science series, Centre for Applied
Biodiversity
Science,
Washington,
USA.
Available
online
at:
http://science.conservation.org/portal/server.pt/gateway/PTARGS_0_124186_93531_0_0
_18/bushmeat.pdf
18. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Woodroffe, R. (2001) Mammals, Conservation Efforts for.
Encyclopaedia of Biodiversity, vol. 3, pp. 811-824. ed. S. Levin. Academic Press.
19. Clayton, L., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2000) The trade in wildlife in North Sulawesi,
Indonesia. In: Hunting for sustainability in tropical forests. pp. 473-498. ed. J.R.
Robinson & E.L. Bennett. Columbia University Press.
20. Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1999) Ecological Economics. In Advanced Ecological Theory:
Principles and Applications, ed. J.M. McGlade. Blackwell Science.
21. Milner-Gulland, E.J., Leader-Williams, N, (1992) Illegal Exploitation. In: Economics for
the wilds, ed. T. Swanson and E. Barbier. Earthscan Books, UK.
Reviews and editorials
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Barlow, J., Cadotte, M., Hulme, P., Whittingham, M.J. (2013)
Celebrating the Golden jubilee of the Journal of Applied Ecology. Journal of Applied
Ecology 50, 1-3.
29
Niamir-Fuller, M., Kerven, C., Reid, R., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2012) Co-existence of wildlife
and pastoralism on extensive rangelands: competition or compatibillity? Pastoralism:
Research, Policy and Practice 2/1/8.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Barlow, J., Cadotte, M.W., Hulme, P.E., Kerby, G., Whittingham, M.J.
(2012) Ensuring applied ecology has impact. Journal of Applied Ecology 49, 1-5.
Memmott, J., Cadotte, M., Hulme, P.E., Whittingham, M.J., Kerby, G., Milner-Gulland, E.J.
(2010) Putting applied ecology into practice. Journal of Applied Ecology 47, 1-4.
Milner-Gulland, E. J., Fisher, M., Browne, S., Redford, K. H., Spencer, M. & Sutherland, W.
J. (2010) Do we need to develop a more relevant conservation literature? Oryx, 44, 1-2
[Most downloaded Oryx article in 2010]
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Challenges and prospects for applied ecology in China. Journal
of Applied Ecology 46, 509-510.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2008) New perspectives on harvesting as one driver of ecosystem
dynamics. Journal of Applied Ecology 45, 1-3
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2006) One for the Christmas list - a review of “State of the Wild” by
Sharon Guynup. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 21, 538.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2004) Taking stock of conservation - a review of “Against Extinction:
the story of conservation” by W. Adams. Nature 429, 346-347.
Bennett, E.L., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Bakarr, M., Eves, H.E., Robinson, J.G., Wilkie, D.G.
(2002) Hunting the world’s wildlife to extinction. Oryx 36, 328-329.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2002) Is bushmeat just another conservation bandwagon? (Editorial).
Oryx 36, 1-2.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2001) Toolkits for conservation - a review of “The conservation
handbook” by W.J. Sutherland, and “Quantitative methods for conservation” by S. Ferson
& M. Burgman (eds). Animal Conservation 4, 370-371.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2001) Knowing the value of nature - a review of “Wild Solutions” by
A. Beattie & P. Ehrlich. Nature 410, 751-752.
Mesterton-Gibbons, M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2000) Conservation of African Wildlife:
Modeling issues. (Editorial) Natural Resource Modeling 13, 5-12.
Other publications (a selection)
Maxwell, S., Rhodes, J., Bal, P., Bunnefeld, N., Earle, S., Jones, J.P.G., Milner-Gulland, E.J.,
Nuno, A., Watson, J.E.M., Knight, A.T. Sustainability: root targets in consensus. Nature
514, 434
Bladon, A., Yassin Mohammed, E.,
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2014) A Review of Conservation
Trust Funds for Sustainable Marine Resources Management: Conditions for Success.
IIED Working Paper. IIED, London.
Watson, C., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Mourato, S. (2011) Direct consumptive use value of
ecosystem goods and services in the Bale Mountains Eco-region, Ethiopia. Walia Special
Edition, 181-196
Rist, L., Shaankar, R.U., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Ghazoul, J. (2010) Combining Traditional
Ecological Knowledge and conventional scientific data in forest management. Traditional
Knowledge Bulletin, Tropical issues series, June 2010.
Travers, H., Clements, T., Keane. A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2009) Leveling the Playing Field:
The Effects of Institutional Controls on Common Pool Resource Extraction. Report
prepared for WCS TransLinks Program December 2009
30
Bunnefeld, N., Börger, L., Nilsen, E.B., Basille, M., Hall, R.J., Ezard, T.H.G., Trierweiler, C.,
Minderman, J., Mangel, M.S., Gaillard, J-M., Milner-Gulland, E.J. and Attendees of the
Populations under Pressure symposium (2009) Coming out of the ivory tower: how to
ensure that ecological modelling research remains practical and applied. British Ecological
Society Bulletin.
Matthiopoulos, J., Thomas, L., McConnell, B., Duck, C., Thompson D., Pomeroy, P.,
Harwood, J., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Wolf, N. & Mangel, M. (2008) Putting long-term,
population monitoring data to good use: The Causes of Density Dependence in UK grey
seals. SCOS Briefing paper 06/08.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Kuhl, A. (2006) Desperately seeking saiga. BBC Wildlife 24, 8, 50-55.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Lushchekina, A.A., Bekenov, A.B., Grachev, Iu.A., Arylov, Iu.A.
(2006) Using saiga antelope conservation to improve rural livelihoods. Steppnoi Bulletin
21-22, 10-11.
Arylov, Iu.A., Voznesenskaya, V.V., Lushchekina, A.A., Medzhidov, R.A., Milner-Gulland,
E.J., Ubushaev, V.S. (2006) An international research and conservation project on saigas
in Kalmykia. Steppnoi Bulletin 21-22, 11-14.
Lushchekina, A.A., Kiriliuk, V., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2005) Two international meetings on
the conservation of the Mongolian gazelle and Saiga antelope, Ulaanbaatar, October 2004.
Oryx 39, 372-373
Senaratna Sellamutta, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (2005) The importance of community
participation and empowerment in post-Tsunami rehabilitation: A case study from the
Hambantota district in Sri Lanka. Proceedings of the 4th International PEP meeting,
Colombo, June 2005. http://www.pep-net.org/
Arylov, Y., Badmaev, V., Bekenov, A., Chimeg, J., Entwistle, A., Grachev, Y.A.,
Lhagvasuren, B., Lushchekina, A., Mallon, D., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Ukrainsky, V. (2004)
The saiga antelope - teetering on the brink but still cause for hope. Oryx 38, 250-251.
Kreuzberg-Mukhina, E., Bykova, E., Milner-Gulland E., Grebot B. (2003) Mountain fauna in
the Central-Asian: a database of threatened biodiversity. Caprinae. Newsletter of the
IUCN/SSC Caprinae Specialist Group, October, 8.
Hancock, P.A., Milner-Gulland, E.J. and Keeling, M.J. (2003) The effects of spatio-temporal
habitat change on bearded pigs in Borneo: an overview of future research activities, Asian
Wild Pig News, 3(1), 10-11.
Kreuzberg-Mukhina E., Bykova, E., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Ling S., Grebot B., Abdusalamov,
I., Bekenov, A., Grachev Yu., Salnikov, V., Shukurov, E., Stogova L. (2003) Mammals in
Central Asian threatened biodiversity database. Proceedings of the Conference Teriofauna
of Russia and neighbouring countries. Moscow, 2003, p.181. In Rus.
Kreuzberg-Mukhina, E., Kreuzberg, A.,. Milner-Gulland. E.J., Bykova. E.A. (2002)
Biodiversity assessment and redlisting process at the national and regional levels in Central
Asia. In: De Longh, H.H., O.S. Banki, W. Bergmans and M.J. van der Werff ten Bosch
2003. Harmonisation of National Red Lists in Europe. Proceedings of International
Seminar 27-28 November 2002, The Netherlands Commission for International Nature
Protection, Mededelingen, N 38, Leiden. pp.54-56.
Senaratna, S and E. J. Milner-Gulland (2002). What affects livelihoods sustainability of
coastal communities in Sri Lanka? Policy Matters - the quarterly journal of the IUCN
Commission on Environment, Economics and Social Policy (CEESP) 10, 104-106.
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Lushchekina, A.A. (2002) Recommendations for saiga conservation
action. Gnusletter 20, 4-7.
31
Bekenov, A.B., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Dukravetz, G.M., Grachev, Iu.A., Mityaev, I.D., (2002)
On the categories and criteria of IUCN for including animals in Red Books and lists. In:
Zoological Investigations in Kazakhstan: State of the art and perspectives. Materials of the
International Scientific Conference, 19-21 March 2002, Almaty. (in Russian)
Milner-Gulland, E.J., Shaikenov, B.Sh., Morgan, E.R., Torgerson, P.R. (2001) Interactions
between saigas and domestic livestock: exchange of parasites and its influence on the
dynamics of ungulate populations. Izvestiya MON of the Republic of Kazakhstan,
Biological and Medical Series, 3, 84-94. (in Russian)
Lushchekina, A.A., Kholodova, M.V., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Nyambayar, B., Amgalan, L.,
Neronov, V.M. (2000) A preliminary molecular-genetic study of the Mongolian population
of the saiga antelope. International Conference on Central Asian Ecosystems, September
5th-7th 2000. Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Robinson, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1999) Agricultural change in Kazakhstan: Effects on
stock distribution and numbers. Conference on issues in the conservation and sustainable
use of Kazakhstan’s animal biodiversity, April 7th-9th 1999. Institute of Zoology and
Animal Genetics, Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences.
Lundervold, M., Baramova, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1999) Brucellosis in saiga antelopes and
domestic livestock. Conference on issues in the conservation and sustainable use of
Kazakhstan’s animal biodiversity, April 7th-9th 1999. Institute of Zoology and Animal
Genetics, Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences.
Morgan, E.R., Torgerson, P., Shaikenov, B., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1999) Abomasal
nematodes of saiga in the Betpak-dala region of Kazakhstan. Conference on issues in the
conservation and sustainable use of Kazakhstan’s animal biodiversity, April 7th-9th 1999.
Institute of Zoology and Animal Genetics, Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences.
Robinson, S., Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1998) Privatisation and changes in pasture use in Betpakdala, central Kazakhstan. Presented at CoDoCA, the Conference on Strategic
Considerations on the Development of Central Asia. 13-18 September 1998, Urumchi,
China.
Lundervold, M., Namet, A., O’Callaghan, C., Grachev, Iu., Milner-Gulland, E.J., Ivanov, N.,
Bekenov, A.B., Rees, D.M. (1997) A serological survey of Foot and Mouth Disease and
Brucellosis in saiga antelopes in Kazakhstan. Proceedings of the 7th International
Symposium on Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics, Paris, June 1997.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1993) The Exploitation of the African Elephant for ivory - an historical
perspective. Proceedings of the 7th U.K. Elephant Workshop. Ed. N.G. Spooner, J.A.
Whitear. Enviro-Print, Southampton.
Milner-Gulland, E.J. (1993) Models of household decision-making under risk: Case studies
from the communal areas of Zimbabwe. Coping with uncertainty in Africa's drylands:
Final Technical Report to the Science & Technology for Development Programme of the
European Commission. ed. I. Scoones. International Institute for Environment &
Development, London.
Renewable Resources Assessment Group (1989) The impact of the ivory trade on the African
Elephant population. Ivory Trade Review Group Technical Reports. Prepared for the 7th
CITES conference of the parties, Lausanne, October 1989. Queen Elizabeth House,
Oxford.
32