Ratio proportion & Mixture Ratio Proportion & Mixture Ques.4) A and B enter in a partnership with their capitals in the ratio of 7:9. At the end of 8 months, A withdrawn his capital. If they received the profits in the ratio 8:9, find how long B’s capital was used? a. 9 Month b. 6 Month c. 8 Month d. 7 Month L&T Infotech Ques.5) A students gets an aggregate of 60% mark in five subject in the ratio 10:9:8:7:6. If the passing marks are 50% of the maximum mark and each subject has the same maximum mark, in how many subjects did he pass the examination? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 Ques.9) A, B and C are partners, A receive 2/5 of profit and B and C share the remaining profit equally. A’s income increased by Rs.220 when the profit rises from 8% to 10%. Find the capital invested by A, B and C a. 8200 b. 8025 c. 8250 d. 8520 Tech . Mahindra Ques.10) In what proportion 3 kinds of wheat at Rs.1.27, Rs.1.29 and Rs.1.32 per kg be mixed to produced a mixture worth Rs.1.30 per kg? a. 2:2:3 b. 1:1:2 c. 1:2:1 d. 1:2:3 ues.12) Two partner invest Rs.125000 & Rs.85000 respectively in a business and agree that 60% of the profit should be divide equally between them and the remaining profit is to be treated as interest on capital. If one partner gets Rs.300 more than the other, find the total profit made in the business. a. Rs. 6150 b. Rs. 5150 c. Rs. 7150 d. Rs. 2150 Ques.1) A, B and C started a business with their investment in the ratio 1:2:4. After 6 months A invested the half amount more as before and B invested twice the amount as before while C withdraw (1/4) th of his investments. Find the ratio of their profits at the end of the year a. 14:12:5 b. 5:12:14 c. 6:7:8 d. 6:13:15 Ques.14) A started a business with Rs.52000 and after 4 months B joined him with Rs.39000. At the end of the year, out of the total profits B received total Rs.20000 including 25% of the profits as commission for managing the business. What amount did A receive? a. Rs. 25000 b. Rs. 29000 c. Rs. 15000 d. Rs. 20000 Ques.15) In what ratio must a person mix three kinds of tea costing Rs.60 per kg, Rs.75 per kg and 100 per kg. So that the resultant mixture when sold at Rs.96 per kg yields a profit of 20%? a. 1:2:4 b. 3:7:6 c. 1:4:2 d. None Review again Close Try another sheet You have scored 60% marks, 9 correct, 6 wrong Solution: The resultant i.e. Let The mixture 1.2 the Hence (cost) varities three mean the following is sold = be A, price method should Rs.96 B, be Step 1. Find out the ratio Step 2. Find out the ratio Step 3. QC, the resultant ratio of variety c at => and falls used can be a Cost = costing Rs.60, between C to profit find the ratio in of 20% = Rs.75 B Rs.80 and Rs.100 and which they kg. respectively. C. 1 and step 2 = 1 + QC using alligation rule of QB : QC using alligation rule of Q C in step / be QA : value Rs.96/kg should of found by adding the at mixed. 1 = 2. However, in CAT if you try and solve the problem using the above method, you will end up spending more than 2, and may be 3 minutes on this problem, which is a criminal mismanagement of time. The best way to solve a problem of this kind in CAT is to go from the answer choices as shown below The resultant ratio QA : 1 kg of variety A at Rs.60 is mixed The total cost for the 7 kgs = Cost per kg of the mixture = 560/7 = 80 kgs. with 4 60 + QB : kgs (4 QC :: of * 1 : 4 : 2. variety B at Rs.75 and 2 kgs of variety C at Rs.100. 75) + (2 * 100) = 60 +300 + 200 = 560. Ratio proportion & Mixture Ratio Proportion & Mixture Ques.1) A milkman has two types of milk. In the first container the percentage of milk is 80% and in the second container the percentage of milk is 60%. If the mixed 28 liters of milk of the first container to the 32 liters of milk of the second container, then the percentage of milk in the mixture is: a. 63.99 b. 69.33 c. 72.5 d. 75.2 Ques.2) Modern electronic shop sold 30% hardware at the profit of 50% and 90% software at the profit of 10%. The average profit percentage of the modern electronic shop is, if it sells only these two kinds of things. a. 15 b. 20 c. 25 d. 45 CTS Ques.7) Some amount out of Rs.6000/- was lent out at 10% p.a and rest of the amount @ 20% p.a. and thus in 4 years the total interest from both the amounts collected was Rs.3400/-. What was the amount which was @ 10% p.a. a. 2500 b. 2800 c. 3200 d. 3500 Ques.15) Suresh purchased two different kinds of alcohol. In the first mixture the ratio of alcohol is 5:6. If he mixes the two given mixtures and makes a third mixture of 18 liters in which the ratio of alcohol to water is 4:5, the quantity of first mixture (whose ratio is 3:4) is required to make the 8 liters of the third kind of mixture is a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9 Ques.11) The cost of diamond varies directly as the square of its weight. Ones this diamond broke into four piece with weight in the ratio 1 : 2: 3: 4. When the pieces were sold, the merchant was got 70 thousands less, find the original price of diamond. a. 1.4 lakhs b. 2 lakhs c. 1 lakhs d. 2.1 lakhs Ques.13) Sachin bright 1.5 kg grapes. The ratio of water is to pulp was 4:1. When his naughty child crushed these grapes, then some water gets wasted. Now the ratio of water is to pulp is 3:2. What is the total amount of the crushed grapes? a. 0.5 kg b. 1 kg c. 0.75 kg d. None Ques.15) The average age of all the 100 employees in an office is 29 years, where 2/5 employee are ladies and the ratio of average age of men to women in 5:7. The average age of female employee is: a. 18 years b. 35 years c. 25 years d. None Total Questions: 20 Time Left: 0:01 CTS Ques.18) The average weight of a group with 60 members is 60 units. The ratio of number of men to women is 3:2 and the ratio of the average weight of women to men is 3:5. What is the average weight of the men? a. 300/7 b. 100/7 c. 500/7 d. 360/7 Ratio proportion & Mixture Ratio Proportion & Mixture Total Questions: 15 Time Left: 4:49 Ques.1) The cost of a precious stone varies directly the square root of its weight. A stone broke into 3 pieces whose weights are in the ratio 1:4:4. As a result, its value went up by Rs.12000 Find its initial value in Rs. a. 9000 b. 12000 c. 15000 d. 18000 ues.3) Find x:y:z, if 2x+y-5z = 0 and 3x-2y-4z = 0. a. 1:2:1 b. 1:1:1 c. 1:1:2 d. 2:1:1 CTS Ques.4) The distance travelled by a freely falling body is directly proportional to the square of the time for which it falls. A body fell 95 m in the 10th second. Find the distance (in m) it fell in the 14th second. a. 54 b. 116.5 c. 108 d. 135 TCS Ques.7) A writer gets a fixed amount for his book apart from the royalty that he gets per book sold. He gets Rs. 30000 and Rs.50000 for 1000 and 2000 books sold respectively. What is his income per book, if 5000 books are sold? a. Rs.17 b. Rs.20 c. Rs.21 d. Rs.22 Ques.9) 78 is divided into two parts such that five times the first part and four times the second part are in the ratio 15:14. Find the first part. a. 32 b. 36 c. 42 d. 46 Ques.11) If it takes 16 days for 24 men to plough 15 acres of land, then how many days would be required by 32 men to plough 30 acres of land ? a. 24 b. 50 c. 100 d. 200 Ques.12) The ratio of the present ages of a man and his wife is 5 : 4. Which of the following can’t be a possible ratio of their age 20 years ago? a. 7:5 b. 3:2 c. 13:10 d. 6:5 Ques.13) There are two numbers in the ratio P : Q. When 1 is subtracted from both numerator and denominator it becomes 2. Which of the following can be the sum of the P and Q? a. 8 b. 9 c. 12 d. 16 Ques.15) If a/b = c/d, then the value which of the following is equal to the value of (a 2+b2)/(c2+d2)? a. 1/2 b. (a+b)/(c+d) c. ab/cd d. (a-b)/(c-d)