Scatterplots- Practice NAME: _______________________
For a small group of 16 car models, the following table lists the weight of the car (in pounds) and the fuel efficiency (in miles-per gallon) achieved in a 150-mile test drive.
Model
BMW 3-Series
Weight MPG
3250 28
BMW 5-Series
Eldorado
Seville
Aspire
Crown Victoria
Escort
Mustang
3675
3840
3935
2140
4010
2565
3450
23
19
20
43
22
34
22
Model
Ford Probe
Ford Taurus
Taurus SHO
Accord
Civic
Civic del Sol
Prelude
Mark VII
Weight
2900
3345
3545
3050
2540
2410
2865
3810
MPG
28
25
24
31
34
36
30
22
1.
Determine the explanatory and response variables. Write them below:
Explanatory = Response =
2.
Create a scatterplot of the data on the plot to the left. Label your axes carefully.
3.
Describe the plot: list the form, direction, and strength. Also note if there are any outliers.
4.
Use the plot above to help answer the following: If a car has a weight of 3200 lbs, what would you estimate the MPG would be for that car? EXPLAIN HOW YOU ARRIVED AT YOUR ANSWER!!
The following data comes from a sample of statistics students. Create a scatterplot with Arm Span as the Explanatory and Height as the Response Variables.
MALES:
Height Arm Span
66
67
60
68
68
68
66
61
68
67
69
71
74
59
60
72
71
67
71
61
61
71
FEMALES:
Height Arm Span
65
64
63
62
68
69
57
58
69
68
67
67
64
64
63
67
67
58
57
70
70
66
x
5.
Describe the plot: list the form, direction, and strength. Also note if there are any outliers.
6.
What do you notice about the general differences between males and females in the plot?