Advance Organizer Template Authors: Katina Gamleah, Elizabeth Woodward, and Eduardo Pena Jr. Standards APS: NM Standards: II.III.II.7 II.III.II.3;5;7 Advance organizer: Plate Tectonics (this lesson(s) is particularly poignant due to the recent Japan Earthquake and subsequent tsunami. Lesson :Convergent boundaries Unit : Plate tectonics Topic: Japan 3/10/11 Objectives: Students will be able to… Grade Level/subject: 7-12 grades Any (applicable) to any science class, but particularly Geology but this lesson can be shortened and simplified for earlier grades. Is this model: New idea: Convergent zone Modification of a previous Lesson: This lesson will fall after transform boundaries. Analyze data and draw reasonable conclusions. Create and explain flow chart of sequencing events. Identify other convergent zones. Explain the importance of “moving plates”? Demonstrate knowledge of the advantages of a “living planet” Phase 1: Presentation of Advance Organizer Clarify aims of the lesson Aim of the lesson is to introduce convergent plate boundaries during the unit of plate tectonic theory Present organizer: Using PowerPoint to introduce the graphic organizer Identify defining attributes that puts convergent plate boundaries (zones) into give examples context with the rest of the plate tectonic unit. provide context Because the Japan earthquake is so recent, the repeat information will remain fresh in the mind. Also, because there is so much visual media the interest level will be high. The subduction zone is key to why the earthquake happened, the pressure of rock is the explanation for earthquakes in general, and a tsunami is sometimes a result from earthquakes in the ocean that displaces a large amount of water (mega thrust). Prompt awareness of learner’s relevant knowledge and experience Advance Organizer Template Plate tectonic theory had already been discussed in class in a previous lesson, as has transform boundaries . Student will build on prior knowledge of Japan from Power Point and previous lessons on plate zones. adapted from Dr. Torrez , 2011 Page |1 Advance Organizer Template Phase 2: Presentation of Learning Task or Material Present material (what is the task with Differentiated options are at the bottom of this which the students will be involved— template. to “fill in” the advance organizer?) Explain how you will maintain the Using information that is also current events will keep learner’s attention learners attention. Video, graphic visuals, and talking (discussion) will keep the learner in tune with the material. Discussion topics may include: Past examples of these events, for instance 2004 Sumatra tsunami that hit many areas and killed approximately 230,000. Atlantis is believed to have been wiped out by a tsunami and massive earthquake – archeologists believe they may have found the ruminants of Atlantis on the Doñana mudflats in Spain. Why most of the convergent zone in the Himalayas are above ground as continental rock instead falling into the magma as seen in this ocean subduction zone (reason is continental rock is much more buoyant than oceanic rock). Explain how you will make the Using a graphic organizer organization explicit Pictures and video Subduction zone (largest earthquakes) which is where the recent Japan earthquake happened that resulted in a tsunami. Make logical order of learning 1. Plate tectonics and pressure of rock materials (Indicate on the organizer a. Transform boundaries (previous lesson) the sequence you will follow) b. Convergent zone 1. Ocean to ocean zone 2. Ocean to continent this lesson a. Japan quake 1. Tsunami 2. Shifting of the rest of the plate 3. Continent to continent c. Divergent zone Advance Organizer Template adapted from Dr. Torrez , 2011 Page |2 Advance Organizer Template Phase 3: Strengthening Cognitive Organization How will you use principles of The big idea is plate tectonics and subduction zones are integrative reconciliation? only a small part in the bigger role of the living planet. Through discussion, the power point presentation, video and research done by the students will secure this theory into students cognitive structure to build upon in later lessons. How will you promote active The assignment options have several active reception reception learning? learning strategies laced through them. Building upon these for the next lesson will also strengthen that cognitive structure for plate tectonics. A teacher can also design an alternative assessment in place of a test. How will you elicit critical approach Remembering the need to foster knowledge during to subject matter and clarify? discussions and assignments, the teacher , must remember to ask higher level thinking questions and as students inferring type questions to insure that the students are ‘getting it.’ Evaluation How will you evaluate: Completion of assignments and discussion feedback. Students learning? On-going discussion and ties of knowledge to current events will make this lesson more meaningful. However, these things will happen again, as we are a living planet. This information will be discussed on the news and students in later life should be able to remember vividly the Japan example. The success of the strategy? The success of the strategy will be shown by the students own products. However, long lasting cognitive ability on this subject should remain due to the significance of a current event. Possible applied assignments: Students will demonstrate their understanding of current events by choosing one of the following to execute. (With a partner, or alone) 1. Research another earthquake/tsunami event from history and write a 2 page comparative essay. 2. Create a power point slide presentation illustrating the events over the last two weeks in sequential order. Include: the event, the subsequent secondary fallout from the event, the Japanese government’s response and World response to the event. 3. Build a model that explains what happens when tectonic plates move. 4. Identify 3 other active subduction zone areas. Compare their geographic location with Japan’s and analyze how each location would be affected by an 8.9 magnitude earthquake. (To include one location from the Northern Hemisphere). Create a poster or posters to illustrate information. 5. Gather and create a statistical data chart about the earthquakes from 2005-2010. Make predictions about potential earthquakes in the next 2 years based on data collected. Write at least 2 paragraphs supporting your predictions. Advance Organizer Template adapted from Dr. Torrez , 2011 Page |3