Name:______________ Mining the Standards How is it that your teachers develop questions? Here is what we do! First we start with the standards. Then, we really dig into them to find the desirable resources and content of the standards. Once we have extracted the most important items, we find a way to process the information into another form. SO HERE IS YOUR ASSIGNMENT: 1) DIG IN: Circle the content you think is the desirable information (think NOUNS) a. You should FIND at least 35 noun nuggets! Some are only one word while others are noun phrases. 2) PROCESS the nouns into a form which you understand (DEFINE THEM). 3) You MAY work with a partner in class. 4) YOU MUST WRITE OUT THE FULL STANDARD AND THE ELEMENT where you are answering. For the test, you must have MASTERY of the content below. SOC.9-12.SSWH8 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. a. Explain the rise and fall of the Olmec, Mayan, Aztec, and Inca empires. b. Compare the culture of the Americas; include government, economy, religion, and the arts of the Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas. SOC.9-12.SSWH10 The student will analyze the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa, and Asia. a. Explain the roles of explorers and conquistadors; include Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, and Samuel de Champlain. b. Define the Columbian Exchange and its global economic and cultural impact. c. Explain the role of improved technology in European exploration; include the astrolabe. SOC.9-12.SSWH11 Students will investigate political and social changes in Japan and in China from the seventeenth century CE to mid-nineteenth century CE. a. Describe the policies of the Tokugawa and Qing rulers; include how Oda Nobunaga laid the ground work for the subsequent Tokugawa rulers and how Kangxi came to rule for such a long period in China. b. Analyze the impact of population growth and its impact on the social structure of Japan and China. SOC.9-12.SSWH12 The student will examine the origins and contributions of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires. a. Describe the geographical extent of the Ottoman Empire during the rule of Suleyman the Magnificent, the Safavid Empire during the reign of Shah Abbas I, and the Mughal Empire during the reigns of Babur and Akbar. b. Explain the ways in which these Muslim empires influenced religion, law, and the arts in their parts of the world. Learning Questions: 1. What do the Olmec, Mayan, Aztec and Incan civilizations have in common in regards to their locations, rise, fall and significance? 2. What do the Olmec, Mayan, Aztec and Incan civilizations have in common in regards to their government, economy, religion, and arts? 3. What is the difference between an explorer and a conquistador? a. Why would you classify the following people as explorers or conquistadors? Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, and Samuel de Champlain b. Identify the lasting impacts of the previously listed people. 4. What is the cultural and economic impact of the Columbian Exchange? 5. What role does technology play in the Age of Exploration? 6. How do the policies put in place by Tokugawa leaders (Oda Nobunaga) impact future leaders and the social structure of Japan? 7. How do the policies put in place by Qing leaders (Kangxi) impact future leaders and the social structure of China? 8. What effect does Suleyman the Magnificent (Ottoman Empire) have upon the religion, law, arts, and expansion of the Muslim Empire? 9. What effect does Shah Abbas I (Safavid Empire) have upon the religion, law, arts, and expansion of the Muslim Empire? 10. What effect do Babur and Akbar (Mughal Empire) have upon the religion, law, arts, and expansion of the Muslim Empire? Unit VI: Cornell Notes SOC.9-12.SSWH8 (Chapter 16) LQ: What did the Olmecs, Maya, Aztec, and Inca Civilizations have in common in regards to their locations, rise, fall, and significance? Where did the earliest Americans come from? Land Bridge 40,000-12,000 years ago (Beringia) Connected Asia and N. America Allowed hunter-gathers to settle North America Not used by everyone, boats 9,000 miles Ice Age- Bering Strait Name: _____________ Class Period: _____________ Unit Name: ___ LQ1: LQ2: LQ3: LQ4: LQ5: LQ6: LQ7: LQ8: LQ9: LQ10: The student will demonstrate an understanding of the development of societies in Central and South America. 1. Land Bridge (235/441) a. What? b. When? c. Why significant? Element: SOC.9-12.SSWH8.a Explain the RISE AND FALL: 2. Olmec (240) a. Location- Mexico, north of Yucatan Peninsula b. Rise- not much c. Significance- 1st, influenced later Central American d. Fall- not much 3. Mayan a. Location- Yucatan Peninsula, Belize, Guatemala & Honduras b. Rise- 250 AD (fall of Rome) c. Fall- mysterious, 1000 AD 4. Aztec a. Location- Northern Mexico b. Rise- 1200 c. Fall- 1500’s, Cortez- smallpox 5. Inca a. Location- Peru- Andes Mtns. b. Rise- 1230 c. Fall- 1500’s- civil war, Pizarro Element: SOC.9-12.SSWH8.b Compare the culture of the Americas 6. Government (include capital) a. Mayan- Tikal, city-states, theocracy, dynasty b. Aztec- Tenochtitlan- Lake Texcoco, theocracy, war-like, Montezuma II c. Incan- Cuzco, Quechua, ayllu, mita, chasquis-road system, Huayna Capac- 2 sons Atahulapa & Huascar 7. Economy a. Mayan- cacao beans= currency, farmed- maize, beans b. Aztec- farming- floating beds c. Incan- welfare state, quipu, 8. Religion a. Mayan- human sacrifice (cenote), polytheistic b. Aztec- polytheistic, human sacrifice c. Incan (mention Macchu Pichu-city found in 1912), polytheistic, Mamakuna, Yamacuna 9. Arts & Science a. Mayan- 365 calendar, Base 20, zero, writing- glyphs, codex, Popol Vuh, stele, ball court b. Aztec- sunstone-Mayan calendar c. Incan-see above 10. European Encounters (pg. 554, 555) SOC.9-12.SSWH11 (Chapter 19) Students will investigate political and social changes in Japan and in China from the seventeenth century CE to mid-nineteenth century CE. Element: SOC.9-12.SSWH11.a Describe the policies of the 1. Tokugawa Shogunate a. Policies i. Unification ii. Shogunates iii. Isolation b. Leaders i. Oda Nobunaga ii. Toyotomi Hideyoshi iii. Tokugawa Ieyasu 2. Ming Dynasty a. Policies i. Exploration ii. Isolation 3. Qing Dynasty a. Leadership i. Manchu ii. Kangxi Element: SOC.9-12.SSWH11.b Analyze the impact of: 4. Population trends and social structures a. Japan i. Feudalism ii. Culture/Arts b. China i. Korean subjugation ii. Role of Women 5. Contact with Foreigners a. Japan (Europeans) b. China (exploration) SOC.9-12.SSWH12 (CHAPTER 18) The student will examine the origins and contributions of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires. Element: SOC.9-12.SSWH12.a Describe the geographical extent of: 1. Ottoman Empire a. Location b. Rise c. Fall 2. Suleyman the Magnificent 3. Safavid Empire a. Location b. Rise c. Fall 4. Shah Abbas I 5. Mughal Empire a. Location b. Rise c. Fall 6. Babur and Akbar. 7. Taj Mahal Element: SOC.9-12.SSWH12.b Explain the ways in which these Muslim empires influenced 8. Religion a. Ottoman b. Safavid c. Mughal 9. Law a. Ottoman b. Safavid c. Mughal 10. Arts a. Ottoman b. Safavid c. Mughal