1. Chinese Parasol Tree This tree was exposed to the radiation of the atomic bomb at a distance of about 1300 meters away from the hypocenter. The side was burned to a hollow by heat rays and blast from the explosion. The tree is still growing today the burnt on the trunk. It was Peace Park Hiroshima, in May 1973. 2. Give back the as if it were transplanted Human By protecting here, within Sankichi Toge Give back my father, give back my mother Give grandpa back, grandma back, Give my sons and daughter back, Give back the human race. As long as this life lasts, Give back peace, that will never end. 3. Children’s This monument Peace stands in Monument memory of all children who died as a result of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima. The monument was originally inspired by the death of Sadako Sasaki, who was exposed from the atomic bomb at the age of two. Ten years later, Sadako developed leukemia that ultimately ended her life. Sadako’s untimely death compelled her classmates to begin a call for the construction of a monument for all children who died due to the atomic bomb. Built with contributions from more than 3200 schools in Japan and donors in nine countries, the Children’s Peace Monument was unveiled on May 5th, 1958. At the top of the nine-meter monument, a bronze statue of a young girl lifts a golden crane entrusted with dreams for a peaceful future. Figured of a boy and a girl are located on the sides of the monument. The inscription on the stone block under the monument reads: “This is our city. This is our prayer. For building peace in this world.” On the surface of the bell hung inside the monument, the phrases ”A Thousand Paper Cranes” and “Peace on the Earth in Heavens” are carved in the handwriting of Dr. Hideki Yukawa, Nobel Prize Laureate in Physics. The bell and golden crane suspended inside the monument are replicas produced in 2003. 4. Monument to Korean Victims and Survivors At the end of World War Ⅱ , there were about Koreans living in Hiroshima as soldiers, civilian the army, mobilized students and ordinary citizens. 100,000 employers of When the atomic bomb was dropped on August 6th, 1945, the sacred lives of more than 20,000 Koreans were suddenly take from our midst. Of the 200,000 Hiroshima citizens lost to the bomb, approximately 10%were Koreans. This tragic figure can’t be quietly left unnoticed. The Korean Victims were given no funerals or memorial services and their spirits hovered for years unable to pass on to heaven. Then, on April 10th,1970, this monument was erected in this corner of Hiroshima, the City of Peace, by the Hiroshima Prefectural Branch of the Organization of Korean Residents in Japan. This monument erected in the hope that the souls of our compatriots, brought to misery through forth, will be able to rest in peace. It is also an expression of our demand that the A-bomb tragedy will never be repeated. We pray, of course, for the solace of those lost souls longing for their homeland, but killed on foreign Soil. However, we also pray that the plight of the Korean survivors, poorly understand even today, will emerge into public awareness and that reasonable assistance for these survivors will be provided immediately. A memorial service for the Korean Victims of the bomb is held here, within Peace Park th Hiroshima, every year on August 5 . (The Junior Federation Commerce and Industry Residents in Japan and Concerned Volunteers) 5. Atomic Bomb Memorial Mound of Korean At 8:15 on the morning of August 6th, 1945 the first atomic bomb in human history, was dropped on Hiroshima. Here are laid the ashes of tens of thousands of its victims. Being close to the hypocenter, numerous corpses were collected at this spot and cremated. The Hiroshima Memorial Service Association was established in January, 1946. With donations collected from citizens, a temporary monument was built in May, and temporary cinerarium and chapel were built in July of the same year. In July 1955, as a part of the tenth anniversary of the dropping of the atomic bomb, the present memorial mound was constructed with an underground cinerarium through the leadership of the City of Hiroshima. The ashes of victims excavated around the city were placed here. Each year around August 6th, memorial services are conducted by the Hiroshima Memorial Service Association, in addition to the Hiroshima Inter-Faith League and other religious group. (Hiroshima Memorial Service Association) 6. Hiroshima Prefettural al Promotion Hall Industri The atomic bomb exploded at an altitude of 600 meters approximately 160 meters south east of the Industry promotion Hall. This building was completed in April of 1915 under the design and supervision of Czech architect Jan Latzel. In December 1996, this structure was added to the UNESCO World Heritage world of horrors. 7. AIOI List as a reminder to the entire BRIDGE The distinctive former AIOI BRIDGE was built in “T” shape. The apparent target of 1932, in a the Atomic Bombing on August 6th, 1945. It was subjected to an estimated blast pressure of 7 tons per square meters ― 15times greater than normal. Under this sudden pressure, the bridge thrashed like a leaf―spring being snapped back and forth with slab floor up in the air. Fortunately, collapse was averted and, when repaired, AIOI BRIDGE was usable for over 35 more years. However, age took its toll, and AIOI BRIDGE had to be replaced with this new bridge in October, 1983. The calligraphy for the name of the bridge on the newel post was written by Hirokichi Nadao, former speaker of the House of Representatives, October,1983. (Hiroshima Construction) National Highway 8. Cenotaph for the The Cenotaph Work Office, Ministry of A―bomb Victims for the A - bomb Victims, official name: Memorial Monument for Hiroshima, City of Peace, is the central monument to honor and console the souls of the victims of the A―bombing. It stands close to the exact center of Peace Memorial Park and was unveiled design evokes the primitive shelters on August 6th,1952. The of Kofun period, forth to seventh century, clay sculptures of which have been found in ancient burial mounds. The original concrete structure was rebuilt with granite in March 1985. At the center of the monument lies a stone which holds the Register of the A ― bomb Victims. Each year on August 6th , the names of victims reported by their friends or families are added to the register. The Japanese characters carved on the front of the chambers say, “Let all the souls here rest in peace; for we shall not repeat the evil.” These words are a pledge never again to repeat the evil of war, and visitors take this pledge as they pray for the repose of souls of the A―bomb victims. The pledge expresses Hiroshima’s determination to endure and work tirelessly for prosperity. the past, transcend all rage and hatred, a world of genuine peace and mutual