Cl-Ev-R – Density Lab Name ____________________________________ Period 1 2 3 4 January 24, 2014 Claim: If the mass is ____________________ than the volume, then the density will be ___________________ than 1 (one). If the mass is _________________ than the volume, then the density will be __________________ than 1 (one). Raw Data from the Experiment Evidence Reason 1. How were each of the 3 balls different from each other? a. Golf Ball ______________ 1. Explain the differences between the 3 types of balls based on their densities. Using the principle of density, explain why the densities are different for each type of substance. _______________________ _______________________ b. Tennis Ball ____________ _______________________ _______________________ c. Foam Ball ____________ _______________________ _______________________ 2. Compare the painted blocks versus the plain blocks (use 2 of the same size). Is there a _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ 2. Explain the differences between the 2 types of blocks based on their densities. _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ difference in the mass or _____________________________ _____________________________ volume? ______ If yes, what is _____________________________ _____________________________ that difference?___________ _____________________________ ___________________________ _____________________________ ___________________________ _____________________________ 3. Look at 2 blocks that are the _____________________________ Using the principle of density, explain why the density does not change when the shape or size of a substance is changed. same (painted or plain) but of _____________________________ _____________________________ different sizes. _____________________________ _____________________________ a. How is their appearance the same? ____________ _______________________ b. How is their appearance different? _____________ _______________________ c. How do their densities compare to each other? _______________________ _______________________ 3. Explain the differences between the 2 sizes of blocks based on their densities. _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ Grading Rubric 1. The Claim – Only the Claim Section Name ____________________________________ Period 1 2 3 4 January 24, 2014 Possible Grade Criteria The claim responds to the hypothesis 5 The claim is complete 5 The claim stands alone (without asking questions about it) 5 The claim is written in a complete sentence 5 Total Grade Earned 20 2. The Evidence – The Raw Data from the Experiment & the Evidence Sections Possible Grade Criteria The evidence is appropriate for the claim 6 The evidence is clear 6 There is enough evidence to support the claim 6 The evidence is written in scientific terms 6 The evidence is describe using complete sentences 6 Total Grade Earned 30 3. The Reasoning – Only the Reason Section Possible Grade Criteria The reasoning provides a rule or reason that links the evidence to the claim without just repeating the claim and evidence. 10 The reasoning explains how or why the evidence supports the claim. 10 The reasoning is clearly stated without needing to infer meaning. 10 The reasoning includes a scientific concept or principle that links the claim and evidence. 10 The reasoning is written in complete sentences. 10 Total Experiment Total 50 100 Grade Earned Cl-Ev-R – Density Lab Name Answer Key Period 1 2 3 4 September 9, 2013 Claim: If the mass is bigger than the volume, then the density will be greater than the volume, then the density will be less than 1 (one). If the mass is smaller than 1 (one). Raw Data from the Experiment Evidence Reason 1. 1. Explain the differences between the 3 types of balls based on their densities. Using the principle of density, explain why the densities are different for each type of substance. How were each of the 3 balls different from each other? d. Golf Ball the mass is high, the volume is low, the density highest e. Tennis Ball the mass is lower, the volume is greater, the density is smaller f. Foam Ball the mass is the lowest, the volume is the smallest, the density is the lowest 2. Compare the painted blocks versus the plain blocks (use 2 of the same size). Is there a difference in the mass or volume? No If yes, what is that difference?___________ ___________________________ ___________________________ 3. Look at 2 blocks that are the same (painted or plain) but of different sizes. d. How is their appearance the same? They have the same surface, same materials e. How is their appearance different? The sizes & shapes are different f. How do their densities compare to each other? The densities are the same (density doesn’t change with shape or size) The golf ball has the greatest density, followed by the tennis ball, and then the foam ball. 2. Explain the differences between the 2 types of blocks based on their densities. The amount of paint on the painted block is insignificant and does not change the density. 3. Explain the differences between the 2 sizes of blocks based on their densities. The density did not change the when the size of the block changed. The balls were made out of different materials. Each type of material will have a different and unique density. Using the principle of density, explain why the density does not change when the shape or size of a substance is changed. The density does not depend on the size or shape of an object. It is determined by the type of material used.