SYNTHESIS OF SOME THIAZOLYL—PYRAZOLINE DERIVATIVES AND EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY, CYTOTOXICITY AND GENOTOXICITY Gülhan Turan-Zitouni1, Awatef Tabbi2, Leyla Yurttaş1, Zerrin Cantürk3, Sinem Ilgın4, Özlem Atlı4, Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı1 1 Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey 2 Department of chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Constantin, Algerie 3 Department of Microbiologie, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey 4 Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskisehir, Turkey Corresponding author e-mail: gturan@anadolu.edu.tr The synthesis of new thiazolyl-pyrazoline derivatives (1-14) and subsequent evaluation of their antimicrobial activity and cytotoxicity and genotoxicity were aims of present work. The intermediate product 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(5,6,7,8,-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-2-propen-1one was synthesized via the base-catalyzed Claisen-Schmidt condensation of 4-methoxy acetophenone with appropriate aromatic aldehydes. Secondly, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-y)-1-thiocarbamoyl-2-pyrazoline was obtained by the cyclization of chalcone with thiosemicarbazide in the presence of sodium hydroxide (1,2). Finally, the ring closure reaction of the last compound with phenacylbromide gave 2-[3-(4methoxyphenyl)-5-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H–pyrazol-1-yl]-4phenylthiazoles (1-14). The structures of the compounds were elucidated by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS spectral data. The prepared compounds were investigated for their potential antimicrobial activity (3,4), cytotoxicity (5) and genotoxicity (6). 1. Turan-Zitouni G., Chevallet P., Kiliç F. S., Erol K., Synthesis of some thiazolyl-pyrazoline derivatives and preliminary investigation of their hypotensive activity, Eur.J.Med.Chem., 35,635-641 (2000) 2. Özdemir A., Turan-Zitouni G., Kaplancikli Z.A., Revial G., Güven K., Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of 1-(4-aryl-2-thiazolyl)-3-(2-thienyl)-5-aryl-2-pyrazoline derivatives, Eur. J Med. Chem., 42, 403-409 (2007) 3. CLSI . Methods for Dilution Antimicrobial Susceptibility Tests for Bacteria That Grow Aerobically Approved Standard, CLSI Document M7-A7 . 7 th Ed. ISBN 1-56238 . 587 – 589 (2006). 4. Yurttaş L. , Özkay Y., Karaca H., Tunali, Y., Kaplancikli Z.A., Synthesis and antimicrobial Evaluation of some 2,5-disubstituted benzimidazole derivatives, Lett Drug Des Discov. 10, 486 – 491 (2013). 5. Berridge M.V., Herst P.M., A.S.Tan A.S., Tetrazolium dyes as tools in cell biology: New insights into their cellular reduction, Biotechnol. Annu. Rev., 11, 127-152 (2005). 6. Flückiger-Isler S., Kamber M., Direct comparison of the Ames microplate format (MPF) test in liquid medium with the standard Ames pre-incubation assay on agar plates by use of equivocal to weakly positive test compounds Mutat Res., 747(1), 36-45 (2012)