GreenPeace Apart from working with climate changes Greenpeace also works to protect the rain forests, save the oceans and end the nuclear threat. Worth knowing about Greenpeace: With offices in over 40 countries, hundreds of experts and almost 3 million members, Greenpeace tries to influence politics in an environmentally friendly direction. Climate is a priority for Greenpeace. A major part of their work is educating the public about the serious consequences of global warming, and how we can find solutions to the climate challenges. Greenpeace is working towards an ambitious, fair and binding agreement which will assure an 80% minimum reduction of the industrial countries’ CO2 emission before 2050. Greenpeace feels that the industrial countries need to commit at least 160 billion dollars a year to help the developing countries reduce their emission of greenhouse gasses, and adjust to the consequences of the climate changes. Source: Greenpeace.org og greenpeace.org/norway/ Examples of names: Isac Perez Li Hong Marian Robertson Heiko Aito Gizela Pelato Jonathan Black Greenpeace’s role in the climate summit: Greenpeace does not have a vote at the summit – their job is to present their arguments so well that they can convince countries who do have a vote, to vote in favour of what Greenpeace wants. This is called lobbying. lobbying: to influence others (a politician or public official) on an issue so they will consider your wishes when they negotiate Negotiation tips: Greenpeace advocates a climate agreement that takes global warming seriously and solves the problems as fast as possible. Decide on specific goals for each issue. Find the facts and numbers to back up your arguments. Influence the participating countries as well as you can. You consider growth in the developing and emerging countries as a big problem. With growing global population, increased consumption and exploitation of the planet’s resources, the problems seem to have just begun! The developing countries are facing considerable growth, and must not make the same mistakes as the industrial countries have made. Developed by the Norwegian Board of Technology www.klimamote.no Supported by Klimaløftet/ the Norwegian Ministry of the Environment Climate change in the classroom Greenpeace is an international environmental organisation. The organisation fights to preserve the environment. PREPARATION FOR THE CLIMATE SUMMIT Answer the questions below as part of your preparations for the climate summit. A. Pick a name On the previous page you will find a list of typical names to choose from. Every member of the delegation must pick a name and use it during the negotiations. B. consider the four issues up for negotiation Consider each of the four issues below and form arguments to present during the negotiations. 1) Industrial countries should, according to the UN, reduce their CO2 emissions with 50-85% before 2050 to reduce the rise in temperature to a maximum of 2°C. In your opinion, by how much should the industrial countries reduce their CO2 emissions before 2050? More than 85% Between 50-85% Less than 50% There should not be any requirement to lower the emission 2) Emerging countries have a much lower rate of CO2 emissions per capita than the industrial countries. However, as some of the emerging countries are so large, their emissions are still substantial and they represent a big part of the rise in the global CO2 emissions. Which requirements should these emerging countries meet? They should reduce the CO2 emissions with the same percentage as the industrial countries They should have limits on their emissions in the same way as the industrial countries, but not as strict limits They should not have to meet any requirements about reducing CO 2 emissions 3) Developing countries have low emissions of greenhouse gasses. Most developing countries want economic growth. This involves increased use of energy which most often leads to an increase in the emission of greenhouse gasses. How should these countries participate in a solution? They should have limits for their emissions, but not as sharp limits as the industrial and emerging countries They should have limits for their emissions, but only if the rich countries give monetary contributions to reduce emissions They should not have to meet any requirements to reduce emissions 4) Technology that produces clean energy or that cleans up industrial emissions is very important for curbing emissions. Such technology is often called “green” technology, and is primarily produced in industrialised countries. Poor countries do not have the money to develop nor to buy the green technology needed for cutting emissions. How can we make sure that these countries get access to green technology? Every country is responsible for acquiring the green technology that they need – thus there is no need to include this in the climate agreement. Industrialised countries should commit to share or finance green technology in middleincome and developing countries. Industrialised countries should commit to share or finance green technology in developing countries. C. Prepare an appeal Prepare an appeal for question 3. An appeal is a short speech in which you inform the other countries what is important for your country/organisation. The appeal cannot be longer than 2 minutes and must contain the following: Which of the three scenarios does your country/organisation believe is the right one? Why? Give three reasons why the other countries should vote for your preferred scenario. Developed by the Norwegian Board of Technology www.klimamote.no Supported by Klimaløftet/ the Norwegian Ministry of the Environment