Y9 COURSE OUTLINE Levels 1 and 2 Proficiency Descriptor At these levels, students can understand and use familiar expressions and everyday vocabulary. They can interact in a simple way in supported situations. Achievement Objectives Communication at these levels means that, in selected linguistic and socio-cultural contexts, students will: receive and produce information; produce and respond to questions and requests; be able to show social awareness when interacting with others. Language Knowledge and Cultural Knowledge at these levels means that, in selected linguistic and socio-cultural contexts, students will: recognise that Japanese is organised in particular ways; make connections with their own language(s); recognise that Japanese cultures are organised in particular ways; make connections with known culture(s). How to integrate the strands: By introducing and using script from the outset; By integrating language and culture from the beginning; By using Japanese for genuine social interaction; By providing a variety of opportunities for listening, speaking and presenting and performing Japanese; By viewing, reading, and producing Japanese script in supported situations; By creating a supportive environment in which students can take risks; By encouraging students to use Japanese, focusing on communication with the understanding that accuracy will develop as students gain confidence. (1) NEW ZEALAND CURRICULUM PRINCIPLES RELEVANT TO YEAR 9 JAPANESE: High Expectations – students are encouraged to aim high and aim for excellence in all skills Treaty of Waitangi – connections are made to the Treaty of Waitangi through comparing relevant aspects of Japanese culture with aspects of the Maori culture Cultural diversity – this is an integral part of learning a language, where students are encouraged to accept and understand aspects of another culture Inclusion – all students are encouraged equally to perform regardless of their sex, race or ability Learning to learn – all students are encouraged to take responsibility for their own learning and provided with a variety of ways to learn Japanese Community engagement – students are encouraged to involve parents and siblings in their learning of Japanese. Coherence – where appropriate, links are made across subject areas Future focus – students are encouraged to value the Japanes language and how it could be useful to them in a future career or simply for travel purposes in the future (2) VALUES RELEVANT TO THIS COURSE Excellence – students are encouraged at all times to aim high, persevere and aim for excellence Diversity – an interest in cultural diversity is fostered through teaching and talking about aspects of the Japanese culture (3) KEY COMPETENCIES: Thinking in language learning involves students being encouraged to be curious, reflective, exploratory, and to notice language and make appropriate connections Managing Self involves students being encouraged to take opportunities to learn, use and practice Japanese, and to set and meet learning goals. Relating to others is about interacting effectively with a range of people in a variety of contexts. Students have opportunities to engage with their peers, and are able to recognise different points of view and practices. Participating and Contributing involves students learning to contribute appropriately as a group member e.g. by interacting with and encouraging others Using language, symbols and text is the core of Japanese language learning at St Andrew’s across all three strands. Students encounter a variety of text-types as part of their Japanese learning. TOPIC1: INTRODUCING MYSELF AND OTHERS OVERVIEW: Students are able to introduce themselves and ask for and give basic information on a variety of subjects TIME PERIOD: 12 weeks ACHIEVEMENT OBJECTIVES: learn correct pronunciation to greet & farewell people to recognise & respond to classroom expressions & simple instructions to recognise & respond to greetings, farewells & introductions introduce oneself & others express & respond to apology and thanks use numbers ask for & give a telephone number use formal greetings & appropriate responses ask for & give one’s age ask someone their nationality & give one’s own ask where & say where one lives or was born recognise & say simple household expressions talk about members of one’s family express how many people there are in one’s family CULTURAL OBJECTIVES: gain an understanding of levels of politeness or formality the origin of & the different writing scripts learn about Japan’s position in the world & its basic geography bowing formality greetings, gestures & body language business card etiquette family structure SCRIPT WRITING: students will learn to write & recognise the Hiragana script and how to write double consonants double sounds う and the particle は Students will learn to write the numbers in kanji LEARNING OUTCOMES: students will be able to introduce themselves to others in both formal and informal situations say farewell in both formal and informal situations count up to 1,000,000 つ & exchange & receive items using relevant expressions (e.g. meishi) ask for & give one another their telephone numbers ask each other about their nationality say or ask others where they live i.e. their country & city introduce someone else use family terms ask about & comment about their family say who is in their family TEXT: Teacher produced text and teacher created Hiragana writing book ACTIVITIES: cultural activities aural exercises paired speaking exercises reading exercises writing exercises hiragana script writing & reading exercises AUDIO / IT ACTIVITIES Language Market part A BBC video: Introductions and All in the Family Relevant language practice sites e.g. kids web japan Mirai 1 CD ASSESSMENT: x3 short topic tests, including hiragana recognition, aural & writing questions Speaking test – self introduction Written self introduction in both roomaji & hiragana TOPIC2: THE CLASSROOM OVERVIEW: Students will be able to point out and label objects in the classroom, ask for objects, learn to tell the time, give their level of schooling and discuss their timetable TIMING: 8 weeks ACHIEVEMENT OBJECTIVES: point out or identify people & things recognise & express the relationship between people & things express the negative form express agreement express that something belongs to someone/thing ask for something be able to tell the time learn about the school system in Japan ask & respond to, what year someone is in at school talk about one’s timetable & subjects learned say what subjects one likes LEARNING OUTCOMES: students will be able to ask what something is point & locate objects politely tell someone that they are mistake / wrong about something agree that something is correct express that something belongs to them or someone else express that there are living objects somewhere express that non-living things are somewhere ask for and give the time say what year of schooling they are in talk about their timetable & what subjects they are learning talk about their favourite subject TEXT: Teacher created resource ACTIVITIES: written exercises hiragana exercises tongue twisters vocabulary match up word find & crossword Language related sites e.g. genki.japan.com IT: ASSESSEMENT: topic test: vocabulary, sentence translation & hiragana recognition Cultural project TOPIC3: SHOPPING OVERVIEW: students will learn the relevant phrases associated with shopping, how to ask for the price and number of items and the names of various shops and associated verbs TIMING: 9 weeks ACHIEVEMENT OBJECTIVES: Recognise & use relevant expressions Ask for something Ask to be shown something Recognise, talk about the existence of things Recognise & express the relationship between things & people Ask for a price Ask for a number of items Demonstrative pronouns Verbs associated with shopping Locating items Asking for items LEARNING OUTCOMES: students will be able to Respond to set expressions Point to an item Ask to be shown a particular item Ask how much an item costs/ items cost altogether Ask to be given a particular item Ask for more than one item Use the counting systems for long, flat & general items State the cost of an item Ask someone / state what they will buy Ask someone / state where they are going Ask someone / state where they will buy something Ask where they can find something Ask / state on which floor something is Ask / state where something is sold Ask whether the shop has a certain item TEXT: Teacher created resource ACTIVITIES: Written exercises Paired speaking exercises x4 Aural exercises x3 Extension exercises Hiragana practice e.g. word finds Canta-Japa Vocabulary activities Writing exercises Paired writing activity Language Perfect Language related sites e.g. genki.japan.com IT: ASSESSEMENT: Vocabulary tests Counters test Oral test Written test inc. aural section TOPIC4: LOCATIONS OVERVIEW: students will learn how to give the location of various objects: living & non-living, or places, using a variety of prepositions & relevant verbs TIMING: 5 weeks ACHIEVEMENT OBJECTIVES: Recognise & ask about the location of people, places & things Stating what a place is Giving the location of a place Relative positions / prepositions Asking if a place is in the local area LEARNING OUTCOMES: students will be able to Say that this place is a certain place Use the particle が as appropriate Use the prepositions, word order & related particles correctly Use a variety of particles as appropriate i.e.は、が、と、も、に Give locations of shops Shorten the ending if sentences using です Asking whether certain shops are in the area TEXT: Teacher created resource ACTIVITIES: Vocabulary activities Hiragana writing practice Aural exercises Oral paired exercises Puzzles “where is..?” & “who is at the dinner table?” Extension exercises Language Perfect Relevant language & script sites IT: ASSESSEMENT: Vocabulary tests Topic test inc. aural, reading & writing