Lesson Plan Using Political Cartoons 1. Ohio Standards Social Studies Skills and Methods Evaluate the reliability and credibility of sources Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities Analyze ways people achieve governmental change, including political action, social protest, and revolution. History Identify major historical patterns in the domestic affairs of the United States during the 20th century and explain their significance. 2. Grade Level indicators Grades 9-10 3. Purpose, Background, and Context This unit will be used to introduce students to the Progressive Era and Theodore Roosevelt’s involvement in the era. Teddy Roosevelt served as a main representation of the Progressive Party. Roosevelt was seen in multiple perspectives by varying groups. This unit will examine those differing perspectives of Roosevelt. 4. Goals/Objectives/Student Outcomes/Performance Expectations Students will analyze political cartoons and establish reasons behind the varying views of Roosevelt. Students will develop their own view of Roosevelt as a leader of the Progressive Party during the Progressive Era. Students will understand the role media plays in public opinion and critically analyze the images show. ***Students will develop as critical thinkers that will advance them as U.S. citizens and voters. (knowledge importance outside of the classroom) 5. Materials A Room With A View http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/00652195 Progressive Fallacies Cartoon http://www.google.com/imgres?q=progressive+era+cartoons&um=1&hl=en&biw=1022&bih=568&tbm=isch&tbnid=3ozlWCxRIqY0I M:&imgrefurl=http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/electioncartoons/&docid=LiTs6hEVtXFnqM&imgurl=http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/election-cartoons/images/progressivefallacies.gif&w=519&h=720&ei=cCPFToKlHS22gWEpI3VBw&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=276&sig=101478983325647688453&page=1&tbnh=157&tbnw=113&start=0&ndsp=11&ved =1t:429,r:0,s:0&tx=61&ty=47 Anti-Third Term Principle Cartoon http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/election-cartoons/images/anti-third-term.gif Salvation is Free, but it Doesn’t Appeal to Him http://lcweb2.loc.gov/service/pnp/ppmsca/27800/27865r.jpg Or Bust http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/ppmsca.27879/ 6. Procedures 1. Start with showing students “The Room With a View” cartoon. Discuss how this illustrates Progressivism and its major ideas. 2. Students will be given the cartoon analysis worksheet. Review sheet together. 3. View all four of the Roosevelt political cartoons. 4. Fill out the worksheet. 5. Debrief over the worksheets in class and discuss how Roosevelt fits into the major ideas of the Progressive Era. 7. Assessment of Outcomes - Class discussion - Writing assignment over Republican hopeful candidates 8. Extensions and Adaptations 1. Coming up on an election in 2012, students need to be aware that public figures are multifaceted and have negative and positive aspects. 2. All of these aspects need to be looked at and analyzed when determining a candidate. 3. Students can view modern debates between candidates and analyze the positive and negative behind responses and the public figure themselves. 4. Students will complete a selection from the potential candidates explaining all sides of their choice and decipher how their positives would outweigh their negatives.