Name:________________________________________________________________ Review Sheet for Final Remember your Final is June 2nd Chapter 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Synoptic Gospels “Q” Source Hellinization Diaspora Monotheism Covenant St. Paul considered himself to be a __________________________________ before he converted to “the Way.” God made a covenant with _____________________________ that continues today and is fulfilled in Jesus. Name the four things that the Council of Jerusalem came up with for Gentiles to follow to become a member of the Jesus Movement. A)_To abstain from____________________________________ B)_To abstain from____________________________________ C)_To abstain from____________________________________ D)_To abstain from ____________________________________ Chapter 2 10. Atheism 11. Diocese 12. Martyr 13. Hellenistic Jews 14. Edict of Milan 15. Constantine 16. Stephen 17. After Gentiles converted they became what type of Jews? Chapter 3 18. Creed 19. Homoousious 20. Catechumens 21. Vulgate 22. Deuterocanonical 23. Who developed a liturgy still in use by the Byzantine Church today? a. St. Paul b. St. John Chrysostom c. St. Ignatius 24. _______Sacraments are effective signs of what? a. Initiation b. belief c. grace 25. _______ Who was the leader of the Council of Nicea? a. St. Paul b. Constantine c. Arius 26. _______ Constantine made what agreement with Licinius that granted religious freedom to Rome. a. Edict of Rome b. Edict of Milan c. Edict of Constantine 27. _______Who Inspired Saint Augustine to become Christian? a. Jesus b. St Jerome c. St. Ambrose 28. _______ Who wrote the Vulgate? a. St. Augustine b. St. Jerome c. St. Ambrose Chapter 5 29. Charlemagne 30. feudalism 31. Lay Investiture 32. Simony 33. Celibacy 34. Divine Orders 35. Tithing 36. _______ The Vikings targeted what type of places when they raided? a. Villages b. monasteries c. Castles d. farms 37. _______ Who was the leader of the Heathen Army? a. Alfred the Great b. Leo III c. Charlemagne d. Ivar the Boneless 38. _______ Who was the Pope that Crowned Charlemagne Holy Roman Emperor? a. Alfred the Great b. Leo III c. Charlemagne d. Ivar the Boneless 39. _______ Who was the leader the built fortifications to defeat the Vikings? a. Alfred the Great b. Leo III c. Charlemagne d. Ivar the Boneless 40. _______ In the feudal system, what was the name of the farms the lords lived on? a. Villages b. Manors c. castles d. towns 41. _______ In the feudal system, the serfs depended on whom for protection. a. The King B. themselves c. the church 42. _______ What is the name for the covered walkways in a monastery? a. Hallways b. cloisters c. greens d. causeways 43. _______ The Catholic Church founded Oxford and what other university in England? a. Exeter b. London c. Cambridge d. Queens Crusades 44. Richard the Lionhearted 45. Saladin 46. Pope Urban II 47. Battle of Jerusalem 48. Acre 49. Mamluks 50. Gothic 51. Romanesque 52. Negative Theology 53. Union of Florence 54. Battle of Jerusalem 55. Spiritual Exercises 56. What were the years for the crusades? a. 1100-1200 b.1096-1291 c. 700-1200 d.1000-1300 57. Other than diet what was the other medical advancement post-crusades? a. Modern Hospitals b. amputations c. penicillin d. heart surgery 58. Pre-Crusades the architecture of Cathedrals was mostly? a. Gothic b. Greek c. Romanesque d. dark 59. The goal of the crusades was what? a. To gain control of the Holy Land b. defeat the infidels c. make money 60. What is the name of the church control by two Muslim families? a. Church of Jerusalem b. Our lady of the Holy Land c. Church of the Resurrection d. Church of the Holy Sepulcher 61. ______ After the fall of Constantinople power in the Eastern Church shifted to what city? a. Athens b. Rome c. Florence d. Moscow 62. _______ What is the name of Michelangelo’s sculpture of Jesus in Mary’s arms in Rome? a. David b. Jesus’ Death c. La Pieta d. the Pity 63. _______Renaissance means: a. Rebirth b. Revival c. Recreate d. Rerun 64. _______What year did the Muslims leave Spain? a. 1300 b. 1291 c. 1492 d. 1512 65. _______Who was the founder of the Jesuits? a. Aquinas b. Ignatius c. Urban d. Boniface 66. _______What was one of the main reasons for a lack of priests in the middle ages? a. Plague b. lack of interest c. marriages d. money 67. _______In 1302, Pope Boniface issued what type of statement stating that all rulers are subjects of the pope and their obedience was necessary for salvation. a. Papal Infallibility b. Papal Bull c. Papal Cry d. Papal Horse 68. _______Pope Urban VI excommunicated the leaders in Avignon leading to what? a. The Great Western Schism b. Great Eastern Schism c. The Great Papal Fight 69. ______Which name was fought over and eventually it was determined that was not pope and his name could be used again in the 60s? a. Pope John Paul II b. Pope John XXIII c. Pope Gregory XII d. Pope Leo v Protestant Reformation 70. Martin Luther 71. Indulgences 72. Sola Scriptura 73. Ninety-Five Theses 74. Diet of Worms 75. Transubstantiation 76. Justification of Faith Alone 77. Peace of Augsburg 78. Huguenots 79. Theotokas 80. King Henry VIII 81. Justification of Faith and Good Works 82. Act of Supremacy 83. John Calvin 84. _______The Council of Trent was seen as the start of the: a. Orthodoxy b. Catholicism c. Counter-Reformation d. Middle Ages 85. _______ The Council of Trent established that each diocese must contain: a. a hospital b. a seminary c. a monastery d. a town 86. _______ After the Council of Trent each bishop was required to live: a. in Rome b. in the capital c. within the diocese they served d. within the country they served 87. _______ The council of Trent published what documents to help people understand the faith? a) the catechism and lectionary b) the lectionary and the missal c) the catechism and the missal 88. _______What do the Lutherans believe about the Eucharist? a. Transubstantiation b. consubstantiation c. Real Presence Vatican II and Pope John XVII Know all the Vatican II documents on pages 342-345 (This will be a matching section) 89. Pope John XVII a. As pope, he quickly surprised people by naming 23 new cardinals i. Broke a long-standing tradition that there be no more than 70 cardinals at a time ii. Named cardinals to the Philippines, Japan, Mexico, and Africa for the first time 90. Pope Paul VI 91. Due to this illness, Pius XII let the number of Cardinals dwindle to 51 i. Out of these 51, 19 were over the age of 78 at the time of the conclave 92. papa de passagio 93. auditors 94. Briefly describe why this council was different than the previous 20 ecumenical councils Short Answers Briefly describe the Beliefs of Mary in Catholicism Briefly explain the reasoning behind moving the papacy to Avignon Illustrate in a triangle the feudal system with the parallel church structure beside it (note: You should have two triangles