AGWCS Pre-Algebra Syllabus

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AGWCS Pre-Algebra Syllabus

Fall Term

Week 1: Number System:

1.1 Real number: rational number: integers, fractions, decimals

Irrational number: Definition

Imaginary number

Challenge: why a number is rational if it can be presented as a fraction.

1.2 Number and Number Lines

Negation – Introduce negative numbers and Number line

Addition/subtraction

Week 2: Signed Multiplication / Division

Reciprocal

Signed multiplication/division

Review: Orders of operations:

Week 3: Exponents I

Definition: How to read

Show example of square, cube of positive number, negative number

Exponents Operation, derive

Week 4: Exponents II

Negative exponent

Zeroth exponent

One to the n th power

Review order of operation, PEMDAS

Week 5: Factors and Multiples I

Prime numbers and composite numbers

Multiples and LCM

Week 6: Factors and Multiples II

Factors-Prime factors,

Divisible by 2, 4, 5, 9, 3. Students need to know how to deduct.

GCD

Week 7: Review, Midterm

Review exponents, factors and multiples,

Week 8: Fractions I

Proper fraction, improper fraction, mixed number, equivalent fractions.

Week 9: Fractions II

Compare two fractions: same denominator, same numerator, greater than 1 or half

Compare: (1) a-b>0, then a>b;

(2) a>0, b>0, If a/b > 1, then a>b

Fraction addition, subtraction. – Same denominator, different denominator, mixed number

Fraction multiplication, division – mixed number, equivalent fractions

Week 10: Decimals I

Introduce decimal

Express decimal as 10 -n , shift decimal to multiply 10 or divided by 10

Compare decimal numbers

Exponent of a decimal number

Week 11: Decimal II

Rounding

Decimal and Fraction: conversion

Conversion to fraction of a repeating decimal

Students need to know how to derive, what if two digits or three digits repeat?

Rational number with infinitely repeating digits, to express it in fraction form, for example,

Week 12: Linear Equation with one variable I

Conception: expression and Equation

Solve for one variable equation, one-step,

Word problems

Week 13: Linear Equation with one variable II

Solve for one variable equation, two-step,

Word problems

Week 14: Final

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