Layers of the Earth Online Activity An Online Treasure Hunt for Grade Six Pupils (Science and Health) Vanjoreeh A. Madale Eunice Paquingan MSU-IIT cedintercooler@gmail.com hezekiah_1589@yahoo.com INTRODUCTION: Ever wonder how we know what the inside of the Earth is like? You were told in school that the inner core is solid iron and nickel, the outer core was liquid iron and nickel, the mantle was partially melted rock, and the crust was solid rock. Did you just accept this and move on? Or did you wonder, "How do they know that? If they can't drill that far, aren't they just guessing?" No, scientists are not guessing. Today, you are going to perform an online activity about the layers of the earth. Choose a partner in doing this activity. Make sure that both of you will work as one. God bless and have fun! Directions: Dig into the Lithosphere. Go to the web site The Earth’s Layer. Use the links provided to find the answers to the questions. Questions: 1.From the center of the Earth outward, what are the three layers of Earth? Write them in order from the center to the outside of the planet. 2. Use this diagram to answer these questions: Name the thickest layer... Name the thinnest layer. Calculated to challenge: Perhaps you have imagined digging a tunnel through the earth that comes out the other side. Figure it out ... How many miles would you have to dig? 3. Write 4 facts about the Earth's Crust. a. b. c. d. 4. Write three facts about the Mantle. a. b. c 5. What are the Convection Currents? 6. Name two metals found in the Outer Core. The border between the Outer core and the Inner Core is how many miles beneath the crust? 7. The Inner core is under so much pressure it does not move like a liquid, it. Write the temperature of the center of the Earth. 8. A scientist who studies rocks is called a ____________ What does a Geomorphologist study? The Big Question 1. Do A Piece of the Crust Select one of the elements in the list. Describe one way it impacts people's lives. 2. Describe the evidence scientists have that the Earth's tetonic plates are moving. 3. How do scientists use maps to study the earth? USGS Global Crustal Database Resources: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/glossary/?term=lithosphere http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/education/vwlessons/lessons/Earths_l ayers/Earths_layers1.html http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/education/vwlessons/lessons/Earths_l ayers/Earths_layers3.html http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/vwdocs/vwlessons/lessons/Earths_laye rs/Earths_layers4.html http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/vwdocs/vwlessons/lessons/Earths_laye rs/Earths_layers7.html http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/vwdocs/vwlessons/lessons/Earths_laye rs/Earths_layers9.html http://www.windows2universe.org/earth/geology/geopeople_intro.html http://www.mathmastery.com/dailybrains/archivePage.php?questionID =297 http://www.windows2universe.org/earth/interior/plate_tectonics.html http://earthquake.usgs.gov/research/structure/crust/index.php Prepared by: Eunice Paquingan Vanjooreh Madale