Breast Cancer Do Women Really take it seriously?? Introduction Or she carries the breast cancer gene; mammograms are recommended earlier (Ramirez). Mammography research has shown a 30 percent reduction in mortality rates, which translates into 15,000-20,000 lives saved each year (Maugh). All too common in today’s world is the fearful “C” word, CANCER, and even more terrifying for women, Breast Cancer. Breast cancer is abnormal growth in the tissues of the breast. It is the “most common type of cancer and the second leading cause of death among women” (Geehr). Research shows that in the United States alone “182,460 cases of invasive breast cancer will occur each year. That averages to one in every nine women” (Geehr). The fight against breast cancer has come a long way even in the last ten years; however, doctors will agree that early detection still offers the best chance at survival. “When breast cancer hasn’t strayed outside the breast, the fiveyear survival rate is almost 100 percent” (Geehr), so regular breast exams are important. Doctors recommend starting monthly “self -exams” at the age of 20 approximately 5-7 days after a menstrual cycle begins and a doctors examination every three years” (Ramirez). Mammograms (x-ray films that detect tumors that are too small to feel) are recommended every 2 years after the age of 40, however, if a woman has a family history of breast cancer Each year the month of October is set aside for breast cancer awareness. Organizations like the Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure and Yoplait’s pink lids campaign and many others come together and have many events such as a coin toss at an NFL football game and a marathon race. Each year in many states across America, women come together and run to honor those who have survived or those who have lost the battle of breast cancer. These organizations offer free mammogram testing and information on breast cancer and promote awareness in every woman to encourage early detection. They also raise funds for more research and better treatments as they work to find a cure. This got me thinking, with so much effort put into making women aware and promoting the importance of early detection, how many women are actually taking the 1 Steps? How many women are doing selfexaminations? How many are getting Doctors exams? Just how important is the issue of Breast Cancer? My field research is based on a small number of women. My goal was to gain insight into how effective the breast cancer campaign is to women. My hypothesis is that older women ages 40-50 care more about the issue of cancer than those of a younger age and that unless a woman has been affected by breast cancer, whether it be personal or by association, most don’t think about the issue. What I discovered was shocking. I found more women in their 20-30’s care a lot more about the issue of cancer and are more likely to do self-exams and that older women are not as concerned about breast cancer and often forget to test or rarely think about it. Method To obtain the information needed for my research I used the social networking site Facebook. I posted a series of survey questions to every woman on my friends list ranging in ages 18-70 years old. I asked how they would rate the importance of breast cancer to them. Do they do self-exams and how often? Do they go to the doctor for clinical breast exams and why do they or don’t they do them? As surveys came back I collected the data by age ranges and found some interesting results. Results It was no surprise that all of the women between the ages of 18-20 did not think the issue of breast cancer was important and none of them have ever done a self-exam and have never had a doctor’s clinical exam. Their reasoning was that they are simply too young to get it so why worry about it. In women ages 21-30, those who know someone with the disease find breast cancer important and most do self-exams on average every three months as well as have clinical exams. I also found that the women in this age group that work in the healthcare field are more diligent in their testing and encourage others to perform self-exams. I found that most of the women between the ages of 31-40 are more concerned about breast cancer, especially if they have a family history of the disease. These women were more likely to perform self-exams once a month and have talked to their doctors and have already had mammogram testing. The others in this age range that do not have a family history of the disease find it important and go to clinical exams but are more sporadic in self- exams. Women ages 41-70 seemed to fall into two separate categories. One, these women are the ones who think breast cancer is a critical issue, they have either had it or have it, or have known many loved ones who have. They are very proactive in both self and clinical exams and encourage every woman to do self-exams and to see a doctor regularly. The second category of women thinks the issue is important but has not come into contact with it. They do not conduct self- exams but 2 they do see their doctors for clinical exams occasionally. Breast Cancer Screening Research Results 20 18 16 14 12 Self exams yes Self exams no 10 Clinical exams yes 8 Clinical exams no 6 4 2 0 18-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 activities during breast cancer awareness month than those who do not. The good news is, there will always be a breast cancer awareness month, and research for new treatments will continue with or without every woman taking an active role in the cause, so those that may not be affected by cancer now will still benefit from the research if they need it later and hopefully by then breast cancer will have a cure. Conclusion After looking at the field research results. I found that women for the most part do care about breast cancer awareness; however, they are more likely to be proactive in the fight against it if they have been affected by it. A woman with breast cancer or a woman that has a loved one or friend with the disease is more likely to participate in the 3 Works Cited Geehr, Edward C. "10 Life-Saving Breast Cancer Facts." Women's Health Issues | Women's Health Questions & Answers | Women's Health Articles | Lifescript.com. Web. 30 Sept. 2011. <http://www.lifescript.com/Health/Conditions/Cancer/Breast-cancer/10_LifeSaving_Breast_Cancer_Facts.aspx?p=1>. Maugh II, Thomas H. "Mammogram Study Shows Major Benefit." Los Angeles Times. 28 Jun 2011: AA.1. SIRS Researcher. Web. 30 Sep 2011. Ramirez, Marc. "Understanding Breast Cancer." The Seattle Times (Seattle, WA). Sept. 9 1998: E1-E2. SIRS Researcher. Web. 30 Sep 2011. 1. In what specific passages have I developed my topic thoroughly, especially by answering questions my readers are likely to have? What are some passages in which you have questions about what I say, either because my writing seems unclear or because you think my audience would disagree? What are some strategies I might use to make my report clearer, more complete, or more credible? I like your explanation of the results. I think they are clear and to the point. I feel your 'Methods' section was the weakest section, see the comments I put on the side. 2. What portions of my introduction seem likely to engage the interest of my intended audience? What are some strategies that might make the introduction more engaging? I like the introduction. Highlighting published facts and information to draw the reader into your report. 3. How would you describe the voice I have created? At what points does that voice seem appropriate, given my intended audience and the subject matter of my report? What strategies might help me make the voice clearer or more appropriate? I think the voice you've created is one of concern and diligence. It comes through on all parts of the paper. 4 4. What are some words or phrases that provide a clear structure for my report, making information accessible, creating clear expectations for readers, and indicating links between paragraphs or larger sections of text? What strategies might I use to make the structure of my report clearer? The structure is pretty straight forward for a research report type of paper. 5. Is the conclusion of my report effective? What strategies might I use to make it more effective? I love the first part of your conclusion, it's very straight forward and to the point. See the comment I wrote on the side by it for more discussion on your conclusion. 6. Does the visual design make the report informative and credible? Are there any points at which I need to add more visual elements? If so, what should they be—headings, pictures, bulleted lists? At what points do I need to add or revise captions for pictures or legends for charts, graphs, and maps? I think the pink ribbon graphic up front is very good and clues the reader in right away to the general topic of cancer/cancer awareness. The graph is also good, but I included some comments off to the side of it that I think will help it be a better graph. Overall I think this was a very good question asked, and a very good start on answering it. 5