Appendix 1: Career education benchmarks: Year 7 and 8 roadmap Outcome dimension S: Student career management competencies Students need to be supported in developing the capability to self-manage their life and learning and to enable them to successfully transition to secondary school. A culturally responsive effective career education programme focuses on developing career literacy and capabilities to ensure students are resilient, confident, connected and actively involved in learning. This will enhance their ability to take responsibility and enable them to create the pathways they choose through which they might realise their potential and be effective contributors to our economy and society. S1 Self awareness S2 Opportunity awareness S3 Making decisions and planning S4 Transition S1.1 Self-knowledge S2.1 Opportunity awareness S4.1 Preparing for transition S1.2 Developing capabilities S2.2 Life, learning and work S3.1 Making life, learning and work decisions S1.3 Changing and growing S2.3 Accessing and using career information to explore future opportunities S4.2 Managing their transition Input dimensions L: Leadership Effective leadership creates a positive climate and shows commitment to the development of student career management competencies, and this should be reflected in policy, planning and professional learning and development. It is essential that there are clear strategies and plans and sufficient resourcing to enable a whole-school approach for successful transition to secondary school. At Year 7 and 8, career management competencies are already embedded in many learning areas but are not necessarily documented as such. The leadership dimension provides a possible framework for senior managers and schools to incorporate career education into all school structures and highlight the links to student career management competencies. L1 Strategic planning L2 Team approach L1.1 Key school documents L2.1 Career education leader L1.2 Whole-school approach L2.2 Professional learning and development (PLD) L1.3 Career education plan Input dimensions P: Programme delivery High-quality career education that engages students is embedded within the school’s curriculum. It is provided through a school-wide integrated approach, where links are made between the student career management competencies, other curriculum areas and the key competencies. Career education programme content is reviewed, evaluated and improved to ensure the needs of all students are being met to support successful engagement in school and transition to the secondary school environment. P1 School-wide approach P2 Career education information systems, programmes and services P3 Resourcing, recording and access to information P4 School engagement P1.1 School-wide integration of career education P2.1 Planning and review P3.1 Management of resources P4.1 Family and whānau P2.2 Responses to current trends and new opportunities P3.2 Access to information P4.2 School community engagement P1.2 Raising student aspirations P1.3 Māori enjoying success as Māori P3.3 Personal profile – record of student career management competencies T: Transition to secondary school Students are developing an awareness of the processes and changes involved in the transition to secondary schooling. Clear and open communication lines between all schools with Year 8 students and secondary school must be established and enhanced. A planned, strategic co-constructed approach to the transition of Year 8 students to Year 9 will enhance the student transition experience. Opportunities to develop the ability to adapt to change and manage transition is fundamental to student career management competencies and an essential part of the Year 7 and 8 curriculum. The importance of including family and whānau in the transition process is highlighted by research that indicates that, without parental input and support, students can be severely disadvantaged. T1 Systems and procedures T1.1 Year 8 career education learning activities T1.2 Application and enrolment process T1.3 Orientation programme T1.4 Family and whānau involvement