Review Sheet
Name:
Chapter 18 Lessons 1,2,3,4 & 5
Pd.
Sculley-Ellett
Academic World History
Due: Wed. February 25, 2015
There will be a 100 point objective and written test on Friday Feb. 27, 2015.
You should be familiar with the following definitions and Facts.
18.1 The Rise of Nations (pages 429-431)
1. Define nationalism
2. Define boundaries
3. Fact: Nations share the same language, history and traditions.
4. Define Traditions
5. Define Absolute Monarch
6. Fact: England and France were the first two nations.
18.2 The Rise and Fall of Spain pages 432-436
7. Who were the Moors?
8. After Queen Isabella united Spain, what did the any Moor or Jew who refused to become a Catholic
had to __________ Spain.
9. Define inherited
10. Define Armada
11. Fact: Charles V and Philip II were both rulers of Spain.
18.3: English Monarchs Struggle for Power pages 437-438
12. Fact: The Monarchs of England:
Queen Elizabeth: believed in divine right
James I: believed in divine right
Charles I: believed in divine right, civil war, beheaded by Parliament
Cromwell: military dictator
Charles II: The Restoration. Merry Monarch, no divine right
James II: Divine Right
William and Mary: Glorious Revolution
13. Define Divine Right
14. Define Petition of Right
15. The English people got mad at Charles I when he wanted the people to _________ his soldiers.
16. Define Taxes
17. Define Treason
18.4: England Rejects Absolute Monarchy pages 439-443
18. Fact: Parliament and Charles I went to war because Parliament wanted to share in ruling England,
but Charles I believed in Divine Right.
19. Fact: Parliament defeated Charles I and beheaded him.
20. Fact: Oliver Cromwell took over as a military dictator. He was a Puritan.
21. a. Define Roundheads
22. Define Restoration in England.
23. Define Habeus Corpus
b. Define Cavaliers
24. Define Tories
25. Define Whigs
26. Define Restoration
27. a. Define Constitutional Monarchy
Ch. 18 Lesson 5: Absolute Monarchy in France
28. Define Cardinal
b. Define Glorious Revolution
29. Define advisor
30. Who was Richelieu and Mazarin?
31. Fact: Troubles faced by King Louis 14th
Nobles paid little attention to what Louis 14th wanted
Hard time collecting taxes
Each noble had an army and they sometimes fought against King Louis 14th
32. Fact: Louis 14th centralized his government by:
Appointing officials to collect taxes
Reorganized the army and gave them uniforms
Increased the army to a very large number.
33. What was Versailles
34. Why was Louis 14th known as the Sun King?
35. Fact: Be able to explain the legacy of Louis 14th? I will present this information to you next week.
a. Louis 14th forced nobles to live at Versailles
b. Louis 14th entertained the nobles to distract them
c. Louis 14th spent a ton of money on Versailles
d. Louis 14th fought a lot of wars.
e. Versailles became the model from which other countries built their Castles.
f. French culture and language dominated Europe.