GNLCC Strategic Science Support Program Heart of the Rockies Initiative Proposal February 2013 Project Title: Science Support for land conservation in the Rocky Mountain corridor. Project Coordinator (contact information): Michael Whitfield, Coordinator Heart of the Rockies Initiative 1790 E 2000 S Driggs, ID 83422 208-354-2075; Michael@heart-of-rockies.org Project PI(s) (who is doing the work; contact information): To be named Partners (name, affiliation, location): Non-governmental Organizations: Bitterroot Land Trust, Hamilton, MT 59840 The Conservation Fund, Sun Valley, ID 83353 Kaniksu Land Trust, Sandpoint, ID 83864 Five Valleys Land Trust, Missoula, MT 59801 Flathead Land Trust, Kalispell, MT 59903 Gallatin Valley Land Trust, Bozeman, MT 59771 Inland NW Land Trust, Spokane, WA 99201 Jackson Hole Land Trust, Jackson, WY 83001 Lemhi Regional Land Trust, Salmon, ID 83467 Palouse Land Trust, Moscow, ID 83843 Prickly Pear Land Trust, Helena, MT 59624 Peaks and Prairies Land Trust, Red Lodge, MT 59068 Sagebrush Steppe Land Trust, Pocatello, ID 83201 Teton Regional Land Trust, Driggs, ID 83422 The Trust for Public Land, Bozeman, MT 59715 Vital Ground Foundation, Missoula, MT 59804 Wood River Land Trust, Hailey, ID 83333 Wyoming Land Trust, Pinedale, WY 82941 Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, Missoula, MT 59808 Wyoming Stock Growers Land Trust, Cheyenne, WY 82003 The Nature Conservancy of Montana, Helena, MT 59624; Missoula, MT 59801 The Nature Conservancy of Idaho, Hailey, ID 83333; Coeur d’Alene, ID 83816 The Nature Conservancy of Wyoming, Lander, WY 82520; Cody, WY 82414 Nature Conservancy of Canada, Invermere, B.C.VOA 1K0; Calgary, Alberta T2G 1A1 Heart of the Rockies Initiative, Driggs, ID 83422; Hamilton, MT 59840 Federal and State Partners: U.S. Forest Service, Region 4 Lands, Ogden, UT 84401; Caribou-Targhee NF, Idaho Falls, ID 83401; Salmon-Challis National Forest, Salmon, ID 83467 U.S. Forest Service, Region 1, Lands, Missoula, MT 59807; Beaverhead-Deer Lodge National Forest, Dillon, MT 59725 Bureau of Land Management, Idaho Falls, ID; Dillon, MT U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Realty, Great Falls, MT 59404 Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise, ID 83712; Idaho Falls, ID 83401 Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks, Helena, MT 59620; Bozeman, MT 59718 Project Summary: The Heart of the Rockies Initiative (HOTR), on behalf of its 24 land conservation non-governmental partners, and its federal and state agency partners, seeks a second year of science support to incorporate emerging data on landscape integrity and connectivity, crucial habitats, and climate change response into downscaled data layers that can help the partners identify and validate their immediate and longer term conservation targets. 1 GNLCC Strategic Science Support Program Heart of the Rockies Initiative Proposal February 2013 Need: In 2010, the GNLCC Steering Committee (SC) approved the High Divide Demonstration Project to encourage five landscape scaled planning projects along the Rocky Mountain corridor in Wyoming, Idaho and Montana to work closely together and, to the extent feasible, to compile data in a standard manner. The desired outcome was assurance that the data, models, and analyses created would be available at scales useful to analyze conservation and management projects at the level of on-site impacts, to provide regional context, and to suggest responses to a changing climate. At the conclusion of the Demonstration Project in 2012, team members desired a broader and longer-term collaboration in the service of conservation. Several follow-up projects were initiated: 1) to build upon conservation work across jurisdictions and boundaries and 2) to improve the use and dissemination of landscape assessment information for on-the ground decision making. In later 2012 the GNLCC made a science support grant of $25,000 to the Heart of the Rockies Initiative (HOTR) to assist in incorporation of emerging data to inform conservation planning for private lands. The need is for compilation of emerging data on cross-boundary wildlife connectivity habitats and crucial areas, climate change response, and other landscape scale stressors into data layers at scales useful for on-the-ground conservation practitioners. The longterm goal here is to identify and validate those lands we need to protect and/or restore to ensure landscape integrity and connectivity. In year one HOTR has established a partner led Conservation Planning Committee to direct these activities and begun the hiring/contracting process to deploy a science coordinator for a two-year appointment. Further funding is needed to fully meet HOTR goals for this new level of science driven conservation planning in the Rocky Mountain corridor. HOTR partners are now working actively with federal and state partners to develop a large landscape collaborative project for the protection of connectivity and headwaters habitats in the High Divide of Montana and Idaho between the Greater Yellowstone and Central Idaho Wilderness areas. This emerging effort requires science driven targeting of the most important conservation lands. The concept is for an All Lands approach to secure and enhance connectivity and landscape integrity as well as community sustainability across the High Divide region. What is the need within the Great Northern landscape? The highest priority ecosystem resources/processes within the GNLCC landscape are landscape integrity, habitat connectivity, and aquatic integrity. Protection of these processes requires development of conservation planning data at scales that inform and provide direction for on-the-ground conservation action. HOTR specifically seeks science support to ensure that the conservation investments its partners make are informed by the most current science available to efficiently contribute to landscape integrity. The goal is to sustain large, intact landscapes of naturally functioning terrestrial and aquatic community assemblages. Our primary target is landscape connectivity. Most of this work will occur within the GNLCC’s Rocky Mountain Ecotypic Area. What landscape-level issue is this work related to and how (e.g. climate, habitat fragmentation)? Why is it important? This project seeks to identify and validate those lands most critical to the prevention of habitat fragmentation and the securement of landscape resilience to climate change. 2 GNLCC Strategic Science Support Program Heart of the Rockies Initiative Proposal February 2013 The Rocky Mountain corridor provides nationally significant habitat connectivity and headwaters integrity. This project will develop data layers at scales needed to ensure protection of linkage corridors that connect the region’s major protected core areas (Greater Yellowstone, Crown of the Continent, Central Idaho and Canadian wildlands) to one another and to other significant wildlife habitats. Recent research has highlighted the importance of these corridors to the long-term regional viability of wide ranging species such as grizzly bear and wolverine and other large predators as well as large ungulates and many other mammals. Large water birds such as trumpeter swans find important nesting, wintering, and migratory stopover areas within the geography of interest here—for these species connectivity habitats are made up of discontinuous wetlands and water bodies that are critical elements of traditional migratory routes. Protection of aquatic integrity in the Rocky Mountain corridor headwaters are important for native fish such as bull trout, several races of cutthroat trout, and anadromous populations of steelhead and salmon in the Lemhi and Upper Salmon watersheds. What science products will be provided, problem addressed, or what information or other needs will your project provide? What is the science product or direct management application? This project will produce a compilation of science products from numerous agency and university led research and conservation planning efforts in landscape integrity, connectivity, and climate change impacts and responses. This compilation will inform and direct conservation action through development of properly scaled GIS data layers and discussion among science informed conservation experts and practitioners. These data will be applied to management action through the prioritization of conservation targets and actions in landscape-scaled collaborative conservation projects on the ground in the Rocky Mountain corridor. What is the geographic scope? This project is focused along the U.S. and Canadian Central Rocky Mountain corridor from southwest Wyoming north to the Upper Columbia River in British Columbia and the Bow River Valley in Alberta. Major landscapes within this geography include: the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem, the High Divide areas of Montana and Idaho between these two regions, plus mountain valley buffer areas around the Central Idaho Wilderness areas, the Idaho Panhandle, and lands that link the Crown to more northerly Canadian wilderness. Is the need identified in other conservation, management, or other plans? Federal land management agencies and state wildlife agencies in the region are very actively planning to meet these needs, but often planning products are not at scales required for conservation action on the ground. In addition, private lands are not adequately addressed in most of these planning efforts. HOTR has completed regional conservation plans for private lands in the GYE, Crown of the Continent and High Divide that identify lands of high value for conservation derived with the best data at the time of their preparation. These plans recognize habitat fragmentation as a primary conservation threat, but need to dynamically respond to newly emerging agency and academic planning updates. The High Divide Conservation Plan, the most current of these plans, recognizes the need for better data on connectivity habitat priorities and conservation prioritization that might be suggested from current planning for climate adaptation. Objective: What will you accomplish? The primary goal of the HOTR science support project is to deliver the latest science in climate adaptation and habitat connectivity conservation to 3 GNLCC Strategic Science Support Program Heart of the Rockies Initiative Proposal February 2013 conservation practitioners and their partners in the Central Rocky Mountain region. HOTR conservation partners want assurance that their conservation planning and delivery leads to enduring ecological function for the region’s most important fish and wildlife habitats. This project will sharpen the focus and enhance the effectiveness and enduring benefit of collaborative private land conservation and broader all lands connectivity. Define how this project will support LCC objectives and functions: The HOTR team and partners intend to benefit from developing agency and academic ddecision support tools/systems to inform and focus private land conservation efforts. The task at hand is to discover scalable data within these systems and apply it to HOTR partner conservation planning. HOTR will track the effectiveness of this planning by compiling annual partner conservation accomplishments through an analysis platform such as the Conservation Registry or Data Basin and comparing these results with dynamic updates of system derived GIS data layers to test results for landscape integrity. Methods: How will the objectives be attained? What work activities or tasks will be done? HOTR will deploy a science coordinator in a two-year appointment to lead engagement in data discovery through interaction with agency and academic conservation planners and scientists and help to interpret those data into formats that are useful in fine-scale conservation planning and project prioritization. The science coordinator will work with the HOTR Coordinator, HOTR Conservation Planning Committee, and external partners to define data needs and analysis scales useful to partners, assist with the interpretation of data, and provide guidance on conservation prioritization and application. The science coordinator will engage in the following planning initiatives and others to generate the needed scalable data: Western Governors’ Association (WGA) landscape scale Decision Support Systems (DSS) efforts to access information on fish and wildlife crucial habitats and connectivity habitats, including terrestrial and aquatic linkages and corridors. o Investigate collaborative ways to apply Montana Fish Wildlife and Parks Crucial Areas Planning System (CAPS), Montana State Wildlife Action Plan (SWAP) updates and ongoing system improvements to on the ground conservation planning. o Work with Idaho Department of Fish and Game to apply Department advances in identification of species and habitat information included in development of Idaho’s DSS. o Collaborate with Wyoming Game and Fish Department to fully engage the Wyoming Interagency Spatial Database (WISDOM) and its evolving subparts in private land conservation planning. o Monitor development of the West wide DSS to determine if there are data that can assist. o Generally engage with the state agencies to enable field level agency biologists to interpret state planning to field applications. Engage with the Bureau of Land Managements’ relevant Rapid Eco-regional Assessments (REA)s, most particularly the Middle Rockies REA, to access data of relevance to landscape conservation and associated private land conservation planning. Engage with U.S. Forest Service climate change adaptation planning strategies and learn from partnerships sponsored by the Forest Service. Access climate adaptation models and data being developed through agency/university partnerships to inform conservation practitioners and private landowners on their utility for long term conservation planning. 4 GNLCC Strategic Science Support Program Heart of the Rockies Initiative Proposal February 2013 o Help the HOTR Initiative partners learn from broad regional assessments, downscale species and habitat modeling, vulnerability analysis, climate gradient analysis, and other efforts to inform conservation investments. Create linkage among broad-scale modeling exercises and fine-scaled application of data in resource prioritization, and address uncertainty at finer scales of resolution. The Science Coordinator and HOTR Conservation Planning Committee, led by HOTR Coordinator Michael Whitfield, will select and deploy an online mapping and analysis platform such as Data Basin or Conservation Registry or some combination of such tools to make data accessible to conservation partners. This platform will also assist in multi-media presentation of the large landscape conservation story. Data collected will inform development of a Collaborative Large Landscape Conservation Project Proposal for the High Divide to connect Rocky Mountain landscapes. Federal partners will lead this proposal submission with assistance from partner NGOs and state agencies. Deliverables: This project will develop dynamic conservation planning tools for use of HOTR member organizations and external partners. The primary deliverables will be GIS data layers of conservation resources and accomplishments entered into an online mapping and analysis platform that meets the planning and security needs of HOTR partners. HOTR will provide a final narrative report on the success on ongoing utility of this effort by June 1, 2015. Statement of compliance: HOTR Coordinator Michael Whitfield has read the Great Northern Landscape Conservation Cooperative Information Management, Delivery, and Sharing Standards and agrees to comply with those standards if the proposal is selected. Michael Whitfield will direct HOTR employees and/or contractors that are involved in this project to meet these standards. Schedule/Project Time Line Key activities/tasks Target date Milestone Engage science coordinator (SC) May 1, 2013 Work with DB, CR and HOTR June 1, 2013 Analysis platform committee to select platform identified. HOTR Coordinator works with Ongoing Meet agency agencies to develop collab. large budget target landscape project proposal submission dates SC engages with agency and May 2013 to institutional planning systems Dec. 2014 SC and partners develop data, May 2013 to compile cons. accomplishments March. 2015 SC and partners develop HOTR Sept. 2013 to GYE Plan, Crown cons. plan updates March 2015 Plan, HD Plan Final Narrative report to GNLCC June 1, 2015 SC = Science Coordinator; DB = Data Basin; CR = Conservation Registry 5 Comments Iterative process informed by cons. planning Ongoing engagement with HOTR committee Ongoing engagement with HOTR committee Updates as dictated by new data Project completion