Honors: Fall MC Review Name______________________________________________________________Date______________Period______ 1. Explain how the composition of a rock will affect the following rates of weathering: Chemical Weathering: ____________________________________________ Mass Wasting: __________________________________________________ Water Erosion: __________________________________________________ Wind Abrasion: __________________________________________________ 2. Contrast the age of oceanic crust near ocean ridges and ocean trenches: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. List four results of volcanoes: 1. ___________________________________ 2. ___________________________________ 3. ___________________________________ 4. ___________________________________ 4. Contrast the grain size and sorting of sediments transported by glaciers and wind. __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What features do an O-O and O-C convergent boundary share? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Describe the “Ring of Fire” – type of boundary, and what happens there __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Contrast the mountain ranges of the Andes and Himalayas (how did the form, and type of mountains) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. If you found an igneous rocks with large crystals, what statement could you make about how it formed? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. What scientific fact supports the theory that the outer core is liquid? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What type of metamorphism is happening in the Appalachian Mountains? __________________________________ 11. Why do European and North American mountain chains have similar compositions and origins? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Explain how the following rocks formed: Rock Breccia Marble Gneiss Formation Process 13. Why doesn’t the lithosphere have convection currents? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Explain how the type of magma determines the volcano (consider silica content, pressure, and temperature) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. As the velocity of a stream decreases, how will that affect the carrying capacity? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. What causes the mirrored magnetic patterns in the rocks on the ocean floor? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. Fill in the table on folds and faults Type Anticline Type of Stress Picture Syncline Monocline Normal Reverse Strike-Slip 18. Fill in the table below: Continental Drift Description Scientist Responsible: Evidence Provided: Evidence Missing Seafloor Spreading Description Scientist Responsible : Proof Provided