Welcome to Your New Home Your guide to living in Chengdu Opera Contents Page Index/Welcome 3 Currency 5 Sichuan hotpot 8 Map of Chengdu 9 Transportation 9 What to Bring 12 Emergency 13 Arrival 14 Public Holidays 15 To Do/Nightlife 16 Chengdu Panda Hash 22 Art in Chengdu 23 Contacts 23 The Flag of China 2 Welcome As a teacher at CDOIC, you are now considered to be an expatriate of your own country; feel free to assist us in adding to this booklet by contacting our HR Department. Oxford International College of Chengdu would like to welcome you to Chengdu, Sichuan, China; your new home. We have collected information within this booklet, from both locals and current ex-pats living in China, for your pleasure and planning purposes. This should answer any questions that you may have and will ensure that you settle into Chengdunese life quickly. Should you have any other queries, just ask. We look forward to working with you. China in brief China has a long history, going back thousands of years. For over 3 thousand years, China was ruled by Emperors and their dynasties. In the early 1200's, the Mongols from Mongolia occupied China, led by Genghis Khan. Kublai Khan, his grandson, established the Yuan dynasty, becoming the first foreign people to rule China. By the mid-1300s, the Yuan dynasty gave way to the Ming dynasty. Then in the mid-1600s, Manchurian troops overthrew the Ming dynasty to establish the Qing dynasty. In the early 1900s, the country came out from under dynastic rule to create the People’s Republic of China. In the 1930s, China came under the control of a communist government. Language In China there are many variations of language and often people from one province in China will have some difficulty speaking to and understanding people from another province. There are 2 main languages – Mandarin and Cantonese. Mandarin is the official language and spoken in the bulk of China. Cantonese is recognised in southern parts of China, and used mostly in Hong Kong. Cantonese and Mandarin are not interchangeable and sound quite different even to a nonChinese speaking person. 3 Sichuanness and Mandarin are spoken in Chengdu, there are very few services other than the large international hotels where English, or any European language, is spoken by local people. Therefore it is a good idea to familiarize yourself with some common Chinese words or phrases quickly; also have a look at the rough guide to Mandarin attached with this booklet. There are a number of sites on the internet where you can learn Chinese online or just pick up a guide to Chinese phrases, numbers and greetings. Chinese words, phrases and numbers English PinYin Hello / Hi Thank you Yes/no How are you? Congratulations How much does it cost? Credit card My name is _____ My last name is _____ Subway (station) Train (station) Bus (stop or station) Ticket Map How do I get to ______ ? Turn to the right/left Go straight ahead Stop now, we have arrived North/south/east/west Internet café Bank Receipt Doctor Ni hao Xie Xie Shi de(due) /meiyu Ni hao ma Gong xi ni Duo shao qian? Xin yong ka Wo jiao _____ Wao xing _____ Di tie (zhan) Huo che (zhan) Gong gong qi che (zhan) Che piao Di tu Dao _____ zen me zou Zuo guai / yuo guai Yi zhi zou Daole Bei/nan/dhong/xi Wang ba Yin hang Fa piao Yi sheng Numbers 0 Ling Teens Shi+ # (shi san is 13) 1 Yi 20 Er-shi+# (Er shi san is 23) 2 Er (liang) 30 etc Sanshi+# 3 San 100 Yi bai 4 Si 5 Wu 200 etc Er bai or Liang bai 6 Liu 1000 Yi qian 7 Qi 2000 Er qian or liang qian 8 Ba 9 Jiu 10 Shi 10,000 Yi wan 4 Cultural Awareness Chinese culture has been heavily influenced by Confucianism and conservative philosophies. Two major forms of religion are practiced (Buddhism and Taoism are the most widely followed). A respect for local customs and religion is expected of visitors. Newspapers China Daily is the government daily newspaper in English and Huaxi Metropolitan and Chengdu business newspaper are the main local newspapers in Chengdu. Currency The Yuan (or renminbi) denoted currency of China. The yuan is the Chinese dollar. So you might hear kwai, meaning 10 yuan . You might so be careful that you understand there is a huge difference between a countries such as the US, Australia or The literal translation of renminbi internationally as CNY or RMB, is the colloquially known as the “kwai” or people saying something cost 10 also hear it referred to as 10 dollars, which dollar you are talking about – Chinese dollar and dollars from other Canada. The jiao is a tenth of a yuan. (RMB) is “the people’s money”. Shopping in Chengdu Though not as famous as Hong Kong, Chengdu, too, is a shopping paradise characterized by the ancient culture of Shu which presents visitors a truly local flavor. Local Products Shu Brocade and Embroidery, Lacquer wares, Silver Inlaid Products and Bamboo Products. Chinese alcohol, tea and local food also deserve a try. Alcohol : Wuliangye, Luzhou Lao Jiao, Quanxing Da Qu and Jiannanchun are all top-ranking alcohol brands. Tea: Jasmine tea, Maofeng tea, hot pickled mustard tuber, mix-flavoured horsebean, Lao Cheng Du (Old Chengdu), wheat tea (kuqiao tea) Snacks: Dengying (shadow) dried beef (so thin that light can shine through it), Liu Yang Gou dried beef, etc, can be gifts for friends back at home. 5 Chain supermarkets: 1. Itoyokato(10 mins walk from school) 2. Walmart(12 mins walk from school) 3. Metro 4. Carrefour (25 mins walk from the school) 5. Auchan 6. Trustmart (20 mins walk from the school 7. Beijing Hualian / Chengdu Hualian(30 mins walk from school) 8. Ren Ren Le 9. Baijia 10. Century Market (10 mins walk from school) Local chain supermarkets: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Hongqi(outside school around corner) Huhui Wowo Seven Eleven Yichulianhua Wudongfeng Shopping Malls 1. City centre ( Chunxi Road ) 2. Taipingyang shopping mall 3. Wangfujin shopping mall 4. ISETAN shopping mall 5. IKEA 6. MALL Business 7. MIXC(very good) 8. Raffles City(it’s very good) 9. Wanda Square 10. SM Square(15 mins from school) Drinking water Water in China’s heavily industrialised cities can be variable. At this time it is advised that tap water is filtered and boiled before consumption, though it is safe for bathing and showering. For this reason if you choose to eat at café style or open venue restaurants it is also advisable to 6 ensure you are eating hot, freshly prepared and well-cooked items to minimise the likelihood of health complications. If you are eating at a “greasy spoon” or “hole in the wall” take a look at the kitchen, the chef’s hands and the freshness of the food before you choose to sit down! Eating out can be a wonderful experience. Food Chengdu offers a very wide variety of restaurants and eating places from the very cheap to the moderately expensive. Chengdu cuisine belongs to the 4 major cuisines in China—Szechuan cuisine. Most Szechuan dishes are spicy (see page 8), although a typical meal includes non-spicy dishes to cool the palate. Szechuan cuisine is composed of seven basic flavours: sour, pungent, hot, sweet, bitter, aromatic, and salty. Szechuan food is divided into five different types: sumptuous banquet, ordinary banquet, popularised food, household-style food, and food snacks. A selection of western restaurants & bars Bookworm Cakey Butta' Carol's by the River Mooney's Bar Safari Shamrock Bar The Beer Nest The Lazy Pug Underground Vinoteca (the Riverside) Little bar Here we go Spot 7 Peters Grad mom’s kitchen The Hello Hostel (30 mins walk from school, or 8 kwai in a taxi) Sichuan Hotpot (spicy…but the tastiest food on the world) 8 Map CDOIC (A on the map) is located outside the 2ndring road in the northeast of Chengdu, close to northern railway station. Foreign expats community mostly located in the south part of Chengdu. Transportion Taxis When taking a taxi on your own, insist on using the taxi meter or accept paying an inflated rate. Starting price: 8RMB 1.9RMB/K after 22:00 starting price :9RMB. As a rule taxis are very cheap. CDOIC to airport – 80 to 100 Kwai CDOIC to Bar area 20 to 30 KWAI CDOIC to Hostel – 8 Kwai Once you’ve used a taxi a few times you’ll soon get used to the route, the landmarks and the price: always ask for a Fapiou (a receipt for the taxi fare). Never tip a taxi driver, it’s a cultural thing, they don’t want to be seen as needing the extra cash. 9 Buses Buses run everywhere and they are cheap @ 2 Kwai per time. The bus system in Chengdu is very good. We have a special bus lane for buses. It is quicker to take bus than take taxi especially during traffic peak time. Bus card: Top up certain amount of credit E.G. 30 Kwai; will allow you to have 30 bus trip as well as free change of the buses within 2 hours. Scooters You can buy a scooter (a chargeable battery packed bike), quite a convenient way to travel around. A scooter costs around 2000-3000 Kwai for new one, second hand one normally is around 1500 Kwai. Crossing the roads This is a dangerous but necessary experience (if you need to get to the other side). Traffic flow is very heavy and can be fast. Basically, just be careful/sensible and you will be fine. Look right first…..actually look in every direction, as the scooter lane seems to be accessed by scooters travelling in any direction, and they rarely stop for the lights. Langqiao view -day and night Pandas in Chengdu Panda Base 10 The fastest and cheapest way to travel: Chengdu Underground: 2 to 4 Kwai per journey For instance: Travelling to the Shamrock from CDOIC. Walk or taxi (8 Kwai) to Northern Railway station, catch the underground to Nijiaqiao (2 Kwai) Ear-picking experience in chengdu 11 What to bring Clothing The temperature in Chengdu varies according to the season. Summer starts from June till August so to light clothing is advised. Temperature: 30℃-39℃ Winter starts from November till February so warm clothes with jackets are advised. Temperature:-1℃-10℃.It is very rare to snow in Chengdu. Spring starts from March till May. Temperature: 15℃-25℃ Autumn starts from September till October. Temperature: 15℃-25℃ Books If you have good academic books; bring them also along with your laptop computer. For reading books, the Bookworm pub and restaurant has a wide selection of books available; membership fee is 200 Kwai, that allows you to borrow as many books as you can read, over a six month period. Electronics It is sensible to bring any electronic devices you want from home, as opposed to buying them here. You can get a selection of goods from here but they can be expensive and not always of great quality. Adapter You can buy the adapter locally, it costs 30 RMB. You can also bring your own adapter. Medicine Perhaps obvious, but bring various types of medication, particularly those prescribed to you. Other than medicine that you have to take e.g. inhalers, it is useful to bring paracetamol, ibuprofen, imodium etc. Also, plasters and clean needles may be useful, especially if planning to travel. You will be able to get Chinese medicine and western medicine in the local pharmacy. Documents Academic certificates (do not put in your luggage, carry these in your carry-on luggage). Also photocopies of various important documents in hand-luggage. Multiple passport sized photographs can come in handy as well, as you need them for the visa etc. 12 Emergency British nationals requiring assistance in Chengdu should contact the Consular Section of the British Embassy in Chongqing Phone No: 023 6369 1500. Out-of-hours emergency assistance British nationals who need emergency assistance outside normal office hours should call +86 (10) 5192 4000. Or contact the school on 028-83517000 While in town, if you are a witness to a crime or an accident Police for Emergency: Phone no.: 119 Details of the British Embassy in Chongqing, China British Embassy Email:britishconsulate.chongqing@fco.gov.uk Phone no.:+86 (0)23 6369 1400/6369 1500 Health Hazards to good health, particularly when the seasons change, are disintery and other stomach upsets. Visitors should take care what they eat and where and avoid drinking water which has not been boiled and filtered. Bottled mineral water is generally available. Medical Centres Global Doctor Chengdu Clinic Address:No. 9-11, 2nd Floor, Section S, Lippo Tower, No. 62 Kehua North Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu 610041 Telephone:028-85283660, 028-85283638 Opening Hours: Monday-Friday:9:00am-12:00pm 2:00pm-5:30pm; Please make an appointment for any medical treatment might need after 5:30p.m. Parkway Health Opening hours: Mon - Fri:9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Call Centre available after hours for scheduling of appointments during business hours. 13 Address: Chengdu No. 1 People's Hospital ,18 Wan Xiang North Road ,Chengdu 610041 Gental Dental Phone: 13281857850 Address:South of Chengdu near the Tongzilin subway station, on Hangkong Lu. Local government hospital: No. 6 hospital Opening 24 hours.10 mins by taxi from school. Contact a member of staff to accompany you as it’s a Chinese hospital. Huaxi hospital A nationally known hospital specializing in dental. You will have to make appointment and queue for a longtime as they have lots of patients on a daily base. You are covered by Medical Insurance at the school, these details shall be provided to you on arrival. Embassy British nationals requiring assistance in Chengdu should contact the Consular Section of the British Embassy in Chongqing: 023 6369 1500. For other embassy details please contact our HR Department. Arrival Pick up at the airport An Oxford International College of Chengdu representative will receive you as you emerge from arrivals and take you to your accommodation, which will be prearranged for you. Currency exchange rate (approximate): GBP 1 = RMB10 US$ 1 =RMB 6 You can change on arrival at corporate banks for better rates. Or our staff will help you to change the currency in Bank of China. Visa on arrival 14 Normally you will enter on a 30 day tourist visa/30 day working visa and then change this to a resident permit: Changing your tourist visa to a Resident permit Working permit(government)-invitation letter(government)-working visa- foreign expert certificate-resident permit. The whole process takes about 2 months. An HR person will help you secure your visa. Mobile phone China mobile/China Unicom are the two major providers in China at the moment. We normally use China mobile as it has a wider range of users. Personal Bank Account You will be assisted in opening a local bank account. We use Bank of construction for payment. An operations representative will help you with this matter. Public Holiday Dates 2014 Listed below are the 7 public holidays you receive with the college for 2014. New Year’s Day 1st January ( 1 Day ) Chinese Lunar New Year 31st January - 6th February ( 7 Days ) Qingming Festival 5th April - 7th April ( 3 Days ) - Labor Day -1st May 3rd May ( 3 Days ) Dragon Boat Festival 31st May - 2nd June ( 3 Days ) Mid-Autumn Festival 6th September - 8th September ( 3 Days ) National Day 1st October 7th October ( 7 Days ) 15 To Do and Nightlife To Do Chengdu in general, has a plethora of sites to visit and tour around, no matter what you enjoy. Listed below is a small sample of the sites and activities in and around Chengdu. Tianfu Square –Tianfu Square is an area of 88368 square meters in Chengdu city center. Green lawn, flowers, Yan Yan, the skyscrapers of the city is a unique landscape. Tianfu Square Wide and Narrow Lanes/Kuan and Zhai Alley-Wide and Narrow Lanes are two separate alleys full of traditional architectures of the Qing Dynasty as well as the mix of modern shops, bars and restaurants. “Kuan” means wide in Chinese, while “Zhai” means narrow, therefore, local people call them Kuan Alley and Zhai Alley. Once you walk into the alleys, you will step into the most local, ancient, while international and stylish part of Chengdu City. Jinli Street --Jinli Old Street is located in the east of Wuhou Memorial Temple, equivalent with Wangfujing Street in Beijing. It is a place concentrated of Chengdu city life, where you can experience the authentic local specialties. The narrow street with a length of 350 meters is crammed with a wide diversity of shops showcasing handicrafts that Sichuan Province is famous for such as paper-cutting, clay figurines, and Shu embroidery. Apart from the traditional culture, the fragrance of the modern art can also provide you a great convenience for tourists to take a 16 break after the strenuous walk. It is an elegant place to soak in the local custom, art and culture. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding --Located just 10km (6miles) away from Chengdu, the Panda Breeding Research Center has been created and imitated the pandas’ natural habitat in order that they might have the best possible environment for rearing and breeding. Giant pandas, lesser pandas, black-necked cranes, white storks as well as over 20 species of rare animals are fed and bred there throughout the year. 17 The Leshan Giant Buddha--Overlooking the convergence of three rivers at Leshan, the world's largest Leshan Buddha sits with a height of 231-foot [70-mete]. It started to be carved out of a cliff in 713 A.D and finished 90 years later, led by a Chinese monk Haitong. It is believed that the Buddha would calm the turbulent waters that plagued the shipping vessels travelling down the river. The ingenious drainage system inside the Buddha channels off water and prevents weathering. Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.You can climb through the winding path from its head at the cliff's crest to enjoy the magnificent view. Luodai Ancient Town--Luodai is an ancient town just outside Chengdu. The buildings date back to the 1600's. The main street is 1km long with ancient buildings on either side containing shops, craftsmen and restaurants. There are a number of dress and costume shops where people dress up to have their photo taken. It is easy to reach by either bus or taxi from Chengdu. The journey is c. 20km and takes about 45-60 mins. On a Sunday it is busy with local tourists. Many of the shops and street vendors are of the native Hakka tribe. Well worth a visit for half a day. 18 Mt. Emei Scenic Area--Rising in the southwestern part of the Chengdu Plain in Emeishan City, Mount Emei is called the “mountain of brightness” in Buddhism together with Plant Kingdom , Animal Paradise , Geological Museum, Heaven of Buddhism, and Beauty Spot under Heaven etc. The most spectacular scenery is the sunrise, the sea of clouds, the Buddha halo, and the saint light. It is fairly abundant in natural resources and cultural heritage. There used to be over 100 temples and halls on the mountain, but only some 20 still stand. You can visit Golden Summit, Wannian Temple, Qingying Pavilion, the Baoguo Temple, the Fuhu Temple , and the first Square. It is a saintly destination for nature-lovers and the worshipers of Buddhism. 19 Sanxingdui Ruins--Sanxingdui, located in the city of Guanghan, 40 km from Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is recognized as one of the most important ancient remains in the world for its vast size, lengthy period and enriched cultural contents. The first Sanxingdui relics were discovered by a farmer in 1929 and excavation has continued ever since. During this period, generations of archaeologists have worked on the discovery and research of the Sanxingdui culture. In 1986, two major sacrificial pits were found and they aroused widespread academic attention around the world. Dujiangyan Irrigation Project--Over 2,200 years ago, the city was threatened by the frequent floods caused by flooding of the Minjiang River (a tributary of the Yangtze River). Li Bing, a local official of Sichuan Province at that time, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River to prevent flooding. After a lengthy study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation Project was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain has been free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and affluently. Now, the project is honored as the 'Treasure of Sichuan', which still plays a crucial role in draining off floodwater, irrigating farms and providing water 20 resources for more than 50 cities in the province. Huanglongxi Ancient Town--With many scenic places of interest, Huanglongxi Ancient Town is worth a visit to find the old Chinese culture and customs. Seven ancient streets, which were built during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (16441911) Dynasties, are well preserved. They are all paved with stone slabs, and the porch columns on both sides are orderly arrayed. The Gulong Temple, the Zhenjiang Temple and the Chaoyin Temple are three ancient temples in the central street. They, together with the two other temples in the outer town area, attract many tourists from home and abroad. 21 Nightlife: Chengdu is well known for its’ night lift, we have KTV (karaoke ),different type of bars located in different areas in chengdu, majorly are located around downtown, south chengdu. Pubs regularly run quizzes and many have live entertainment. You can even learn to Salsa, whilst you are here. More information about life in Chengdu, please visit gochengdoo Chengdu Panda Hash The Hash House Harriers (abbreviated to HHH, H3, or referred to simply as Hashing) is an international group of non-competitive running, social and drinking clubs. An event organized by a club is known as a Hash or Hash Run, with participants calling themselves Hashers. Hash kennels (clubs) commonly refer to themselves as a "drinking club with a running problem", but the good thing is that you don't have to do either: we have a lot of non-runners and nondrinkers who have been with us for years. The Chengdu Panda Hash House Harriers (CPH3) run every other Sunday, meeting at the Renmin Nanlu and Tongzilin Beilu intersection at 2pm. Website: http://www.pandahash.com/ 22 Art in Chengdu The Museum of Contemporary Art is the place where like-minded artists meet, share, develop and discuss: http://www.chengdumoca.org/ Contacts 028-83517000 If there are any problems, pick up the phone and call us. As the director Zhang Yi Mo famously said 'Chengdu is a city where once you come, you never want to leave' 23