ASE SC 1 Living Organisms and Ecosystems Student Name ___________________________________ Beginning Date: _________ Structures and Functions of Living Organisms Bio.1.1 Understand the relationship between the structures and functions of cells and their organelles. Learning Targets (I can) 1.1.1 identify organelles in plant/animal cells 1.1.1 explain the function of each organelle 1.1.1 differentiate between plant and animal cells 1.1.1 analyze how organelle structure and function are related 1.1.2 properly use a light microscope 1.1.2 calculate for total power magnification when using a light microscope 1.1.2 distinguish between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell when using a microscope 1.1.2 distinguish between a plant and animal cell when using a microscope 1.1.2 explain why a scanning and electron transmission microscope reveals greater detail about eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells 1.1.2 predict that prokaryotic cells are less complex than eukaryotic cells 1.1.2 distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells 1.1.3 recognize a specialized cell and determine its function 1.1.3 recognize the difference between a stem cell and a specialized cell 1.1.3 explain the process of differentiation 1.1.3 explain how cells communicate using chemical signals 1.1.3 discuss how stem cells are used in the body Criteria for Success (I did) Mastery Level % Date Mastery Level % Date correctly label a plant/animal cell match function to correct organelle complete a graphic organizer showing the organelle and its function use a Venn diagram to compare/contrast plant and animal cells draw conclusions about the relationship between structure and function by analyzing diagrams of cell organelles demonstrate proper use of a light microscope via a lab demonstration remember that total magnification = ocular X objective remember that ocular =10X perform calculations using practice problems categorize cells based on the presence of a nucleus when using a microscope to determine if the cell is prokaryotic or eukaryotic. categorize cells based on structural clues (ex. cell wall, chloroplasts) to identify if a cell is a plant or animal cell when using a microscope identify the difference between a microscope and an electron microscope interpret images from light microscopes and electron microscopes to compare detail construct a Venn diagram comparing/contrasting prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells construct a Venn diagram comparing/contrasting prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells use pictures to determine and distinguish a specialized cell and its function define a stem cell define a specialized cell understand that only parts of DNA are activated and determine the function and structure of specialized cells understand the role of hormones and receptors understand the process of nerve cell conduction recall stem cells and apply that knowledge to reproduction and differentiation of stem cells Structures and Functions of Living Organisms Bio.1.2 Analyze the cell as a living system. Learning Targets (I can) 1.2.1 recognize homeostatic principles in action 1.2.1 distinguish between passive and active transport Revised: July 26, 2013 Criteria for Success (I did) relate pH and buffers to their importance in the body analyze temperature, glucose and water regulation within a living system recognize diffusion, facilitated diffusion and osmosis as types of passive transport predict movement of particles based on concentration gradient recognize that osmosis is the diffusion of water across a semipermeable Page 1 ASE SC 1 Living Organisms and Ecosystems Student Name ___________________________________ Beginning Date: _________ 1.2.1 explain the role of the plasma membrane in maintaining homeostasis in the cell 1.2.1 determine the direction of water movement in varying concentrations of solutions 1.2.2 outline the cell cycle membrane recognize the sodium-potassium pump, endocytosis and exocytosis as types of active transport explain that active transport can move particles from a low to high concentration explain that active transport uses energy in the form of ATP explain that passive transport does not require energy and that active transport requires energy label the parts of the cell membrane evaluate the role of the phospholipids and proteins in facilitating cell transport predict the fate of a cell based on concentration determine the water concentration based on solution concentration complete a graphic organizer explaining each step of the process recognize that mitosis is a form of asexual reproduction and explain why mitosis is asexual (ex. same chromosome number) create a model (ex. flip book) sequencing the phases of the cell cycle 1.2.2 organize diagrams of the cell cycle. 1.2.3 recognize the benefits provided by contractile vacuoles, cilia, flagella, explain how contractile vacuoles, cilia, flagella, pseudopods and eyespots pseudopods and eyespots increase survival for unicellular organisms 1.2.3 distinguish between chemotaxis and phototaxis. summarize the survival benefits of adaptive predict whether organisms will be likely to demonstrate chemotaxis or behaviors, including chemotaxis and phototaxis phototaxis Ecosystems Bio.2.1 Analyze the interdependence of living organisms within their environment. Learning Targets (I can) 2.1.1 recognize the carbon cycle and how it relates to photosynthesis, cellular respiration, decomposition and climate change 2.1.1 summarize the nitrogen cycle 2.1.1 identify the factors that influence climate 2.1.1 explain the processes that breakdown matter within an ecosystem 2.1.1 analyze energy pyramids for direction and efficiency of energy transfer 2.1.2 explain how organisms adapt to their specifics environments in order to carry out life functions Revised: July 26, 2013 Criteria for Success (I did) Mastery Level % Date label a chart of the carbon cycle with regards to photosynthesis, cellular respiration, decomposition and climate change evaluate the effects of varying CO2 levels on these processes complete a chart of the nitrogen cycle conclude from the chart its importance to synthesis of proteins and DNA explain the role of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the nitrogen cycle explain how the greenhouse effect and natural environmental processes influence the environment debate the human impact on the greenhouse effect identify the participants of the ecosystem involved in the cycling of matter develop a flow chart that illustrates the decomposition of matter complete a chart or construct a model which represents this flow of energy and energy transfer explain the conversion from radiant energy to chemical energy to heat energy distinguish between vascular and nonvascular plants. logically sequence the functions of an advanced (vertebrate) cardiovascular system as related to transport of materials and removal of waste compare and contrast how different organisms take in and release gases such as CO2, O2, and water vapor as well as cellular respiration compare and contrast using a Venn diagram, autotrophs and heterotrophs and how they breakdown and absorb foods compare the similarities and differences of sexual and asexual reproduction. Page 2 ASE SC 1 Living Organisms and Ecosystems Student Name ___________________________________ Beginning Date: _________ 2.1.2 analyze behavioral adaptations that help accomplish basic life functions 2.1.3 identify and describe the different symbiotic relationships 2.1.3 recall the various forms of communication and territorial defenses 2.1.3 infer the relationships between predator and prey 2.1.4 interpret a variety of graphs including carrying capacity and exponential growth 2.1.4 interpret human population growth demonstrating birth and death rates and how it influences population size 2.1.4 explain how diseases disrupt the balance in an ecosystem (example: using a chart) compare the similarities and differences of internal and external fertilization. (example: using a chart) define various behavioral adaptations including suckling, taxes/taxis, migration, estivation, and hibernation, habituation, imprinting, classical conditioning (e.g. Pavlov’s experiment), and trial and error learning match the behavioral adaptations to their life functions match definition with correct relationship. evaluate a situation to determine which relationship applies define pheromones, courtship dances, and territorial defenses give examples of organisms that use pheromones, courtship dances, and territorial defenses interpret a food web and food chain. predict the influence of changes to a food web compare and contrast exponential growth and logistic growth evaluate the limiting factors that can create specific carrying capacities analyze various types of population graphs to determine the effect of birth rate and death rate examine the factors affecting birth and death rates research and present the effects of various diseases on the ecosystem Ecosystems Bio.2.2 Understand the impact of human activities on the environment (one generation affects the next). Learning Targets (I can) 2.2.1 interpret the effect of human activities and how they impact the environment 2.2.1 interpret data regarding historical and predicted impact on ecosystems 2.2.1 explain factors that impact North Carolina ecosystems 2.2.2 analyze the impact of humans on natural resources 2.2.2 demonstrate conservation methods and stewardship Criteria for Success (I did) Mastery Level % Date analyze current events and how they impact the ecosystem examine the role of population growth, technology, consumption of resources and production of waste examine the role of human impact on the ecosystem evaluate the historical data to determine human effect on global climate predict the impact humans have on ecosystems and global climate through current and projected data examine the effect that acid rain has on mountain ecosystems examine the impact of beach erosion examine the impact of urban development of the NC piedmont as it effects habitat destruction and water runoff interpret the impact of invasive species recognize the effect of waste lagoons on hog farms infer the effects of resource depletion, deforestation, and pesticide use trace the path of bioaccumulation explore ways to contribute to conservation efforts propose solutions to environmental problems with emphasis on good stewardship Adapted from: Iredell-Statesville Curriculum Guide, 2012 Revised: July 26, 2013 Page 3