"Commemorating the 75th Anniversary of Victor Theodore Smith – 1st Soldier from the Illawarra to Die in the WW2 Years" – 9.4.2015 Scarborough Cemetery Lawrence Hargrave Drive Good Morning Ladies and Gentlemen – thank you for attending today to commemorate Victor Theodore Smith. I would like to acknowledge that we have here Mr Smith, older brother of Victor Theodore Vic Smith, and Mrs Smith, widow of Vic’s younger brother, and also Vicki and Lawrence, his niece and nephew. Plus, other family, friends and Veterans of the Northern Illawarra are here today. In these days we hear a lot of the Centenary of ANZAC in WW1, but it is not to be forgotten that we are already in the 75th Anniversary Years of WW2, andnot to be forgotten, in the 50th Anniversary Years of the Vietnam War Conflict period. In 1939, after Australia declared war on Germany in early September, there was a great deal of debate about mobilising the country. The memories of the conscription debates of 1916 – 1917 were still raw. The ensuing months saw the media full of headlines and stories of would we or wouldn’t we have conscription. Opposition had not waned from twenty years earlier. Finally on November 30 1939, it was announced that all young men who would be turning 21 would have to register for defending our home soil, which included New Guinea in those days. Across the country many registered in January 1940. Then the stories turned to how this process would be managed as April 1940 approached, when the young men would enter Army Camps. Vic Smith, the nephew of Ted Roach who had led the Dalfram Dispute activities, two years earlier in 1938, was one of those young men. As President of the Black Diamond Heritage Centre, I was researching the stories of those died in the WW2 years from the Illawarra, in order to help share their stories. I discovered that Vic was the son of John George Smith, a Wombarra coal miner and his wife Blanche Florence Smith nee Roach. They had married in 1915. Their names didn’t mean a great deal to me initially. Until I saw that Lawrence Smith was his nephew. I had been at Thirroul School and Bulli High School a couple of years behind Lawrence’s sister Vicki. Lawrence then shared with me that Blanche was the sister of Ted Roach, that was a surprise. And so in April 1940 Vic found himself in the 2/34th Battalion and at Liverpool, in the early days of the compulsory military service of young men entering Army Camps. He would be destined to only serve for a very short time, never given a chance to volunteer and serve overseas. Victor Theodore Vic Smith, would become the first Illawarra soldier to die in the World War 2 years. There would be over 300 such Illawarra people lost before the War was over in 1945. Later in 1940 there would be another three deaths by misadventure and one by illness, of Illawarra men who had enlisted in WW2 – the first casualties on the battle field would not occur until 1941. And so many in the South Pacific particularly, starting from 1942. Vic was 20 years old. He was killed on the night of April 9 1940. He was on duty, serving his country, riding motorcycle despatch back to Ingleburn Military Camp carrying messages, when he was killed in an accident on Moorebank Road near Liverpool. Vic had collided with an unmarked roadworks 12.2 – Rev 0 Issued 2014 barrier. His death was widely reported in NSW newspapers at the time. The South Coast Times of April 19 1940 reported : “The tragic death of a local boy, Victor Smith, Wombarra, late of the 34th. Battalion, Liverpool, came as a great shock to all who knew him. The fatality was recorded in last week's issue of this journal.” What could have been so important that it required two motorcycle despatch riders with pillion passengers on the evening of April 9 1940? Well it was on the day of the German invasion of Norway in WW2, and Vic’s family have often wondered if he was carrying messages relating to this attack. We will never know what was in the despatch messages Vic was carrying. Last year I happened to visit Oslo, the Capital of Norway and accidentally wandered into the Museum commemorating Norway’s heroic resistance and struggle in the WW2 years. It is indeed a moving place to visit as you would expect. But we do know that Vic was a local boy from Denmark St Wombarra, worked at the steelworks, was an old boy of Wollongong Junior Technical School. He was remembered by his friends as a keen sportsman and great personality. They spoke of his keen sense of humour and bright disposition , which won him great admiration from young and old. And of course by his sorrowing family. They still remember him. Vic never got to serve overseas. Perhaps he may have done so later in the World War 2 Years, as many young men like him would do. Nevertheless, they gave him a Military funeral which was largely attended, by lads from all walks of life, proved the esteem in which he was held. He was buried and commemorated with an official Commonwealth War Graves entry – here at Scarborough Cemetery – Row M Plot 23. Thank you for attending today and ensuring that he is not forgotten.. Lest We Forget Kerrie Anne Christian President - Black Diamond Heritage Centre Reference : The Biz Fairfield April 11 1940.: SMITH.—April 9 1940 at Liverpool, Victor beloved son of Mr and Mrs John Smith, of Denmark Street Wombarra, aged 20 years Result of accident. Commonwealth War Grave Entry - http://www.cwgc.org/find-wardead/casualty/2246303/SMITH,%20VICTOR%20THEODORE Black Diamond Heritage Centre ( http://blackdiamondheritagecentrebulli.wordpress.com/about/) 12.2 – Rev 0 Issued 2014