RESIDENT COORDINATOR AD INTERIM PROCEDURES April 2013 1 Table of Contents 1. PURPOSE AND SCOPE ........................................................................................................................... 3 2. COUNTRY LEVEL LEADERSHIP TYPOLOGIES .......................................................................................... 3 3. CIRCUMSTANCES................................................................................................................................... 3 4. GENERAL PRINCIPLES ............................................................................................................................ 4 1. RC Ad Interim Arrangements ............................................................................................................ 5 General guidance for all RC ad interim designations ............................................................................ 5 a. Short-term planned absence ........................................................................................................ 5 b. Hiatus absence .............................................................................................................................. 5 2. RC/DO Ad Interim Arrangements ..................................................................................................... 8 General guidance for designation of an RC/DO ad interim .................................................................. 8 a. Short-term planned absence ........................................................................................................ 8 b. Hiatus absence .............................................................................................................................. 9 Flow chart for RC/DO a.i. designation during a hiatus absence ............................................................. 10 3. RC/DO/HC Ad Interim Arrangements ............................................................................................. 11 General guidance for designation of an RC/DO/HC ad interim .......................................................... 11 a. Short-term planned absence ...................................................................................................... 11 b. Hiatus absence ............................................................................................................................ 12 4. DSRSG/RC/HC, and DSC/RC/HC Ad Interim Arrangements ............................................................ 15 General guidance for designation of an DSRSG/RC/HC ad interim .................................................... 15 a. Short-term planned absence ...................................................................................................... 15 b. Hiatus absence of less than 90 days ........................................................................................... 16 c. Hiatus absence of more than 90 days, emergency situations and special circumstances ......... 17 DSRSG/RC/HC arrangements during a hiatus period of less than 90 days ............................................ 19 5. ERSG/RC/DO Ad Interim Arrangements ......................................................................................... 21 General guidance for designation of an ERSG/RC/DO ad interim ...................................................... 21 a. Short-term planned absence ...................................................................................................... 21 b. Hiatus absence of less than 90 days ........................................................................................... 22 c. Hiatus absence of more than 90 days, emergency situations and special circumstances ............. 23 Flow Chart ERSG/RC/DO arrangements during a hiatus period of less than 90 days ............................ 24 Flow Chart ERSG/RC/DO arrangements during a hiatus period of more than 90 days .......................... 25 5. AD INTERIM SUPPORT......................................................................................................................... 26 2 1. PURPOSE AND SCOPE This document provides guidance on the procedures for ensuring continuity in leadership at the country level, during the absence of an appointed Resident Coordinator (RC). These procedures supersede all relevant existing guidance on ad interim designations at country level. 2. COUNTRY LEVEL LEADERSHIP TYPOLOGIES This document addresses the possible circumstances in which an ad interim designation may need to be made, and refers to the RC function as linked with other relevant functions. Depending on the country, the RC function may also be linked with the Designated Official (DO) function, the Humanitarian Coordinator (HC) function, and/or an integrated mission function, such as the Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General (DSRSG)1, Executive Representative of the Secretary-General (ERSG) or Deputy Special Coordinator (DSC).The RC is also the holder of the UNDP Resident Representative (RR) function; hence, guidance on RR ad interim procedures is provided separately by UNDP. These procedures look specifically at these RC linked functions; i.e. if, for example, the HC function is not linked to the RC function in a certain country, then guidance on designation of the HC ad interim should be sought directly from OCHA. The document is intended to provide clarity on the steps the involved parties are expected to follow in general for the designation of an ad interim. In general, the Regional UNDG Team, through the Regional UNDG Team Chair, is responsible for coordinating concurrences from other partners on possible ad interim candidates. The lead department, DSS and OCHA have the prerogative to decide on the proposed designation of the ad interim for the functions they oversee. In order to provide clear guidance, this document is structured in five parts, around the five predominant country level leadership typologies: I. II. III. IV. V. RC; RC/DO; RC/DO/HC; DSRSG/RC/HC or DSC/RC/HC2; ERSG/RC/DO. 3. CIRCUMSTANCES Across the five country level leadership typologies noted above, two situations requiring an ad interim designation can be distinguished: a. b. Short-term planned absences; Hiatus absences. In this document the reference to DSRSG does not include the political DSRSGs. The DSRSG or DSC is normally not the DO, as this is normally the Special Representative of the SecretaryGeneral or Special Coordinator. 1 2 3 A short-term planned absence is defined as an absence for a limited period of time by the appointed RC, i.e. for annual leave, duty travel, home leave, or other. The UN Secretariat for DSRSG, ERSG and DSC functions refers to the ad interim in this short-term planned situation as an “Officer in Charge” since the post is still occupied by the incumbent. A hiatus absence is defined as an absence when the appointed RC has completed his/her tour of duty and his/her successor has not yet taken up his/her duties. The length of the hiatus period and the particular circumstances of the country in question may be critical to the system response. 4. GENERAL PRINCIPLES In general, it is expected that a UNCT member in country will assume the RC ad interim function(s). The parent agency of the ad interim leader shall be informed and give formal agreement to allow him/her to undertake the functions of RC ad interim and will take the necessary measures to support him/her to carry out those functions satisfactorily, to the extent possible. To preserve the principle and spirit of integration, it is desirable that one ad interim performs all the roles of a multi-hatted RC, whenever possible. However, in some instances when it is not possible to designate a single ad interim, the roles may be separated. For example, an RC/DO a.i. and a HC a.i. may be designated in lieu of an RC/HC, or an RC/DO/HC a.i. and a DSRSG a.i. in lieu of a DSRSG/RC/HC. The prerogatives of Executive Heads of Agencies in recommending alternative arrangements are recognized through the establishment of ad-hoc arrangements due to specific country situations. In the case of DSRSG/RC/HCs, given the DSRSG’s line management responsibilities and the seniority of the position, the person performing the DSRSG function would need to have a Secretariat appointment. Therefore an ad interim appointee coming from outside the Secretariat (e.g. from the UNCT) would need to be approved by the Secretary-General and given a Secretariat appointment. Given the time required to undergo the process of consultation, Secretary-General’ approval and issuance of a Secretariat appointment, this is only feasible for gaps likely to extend beyond 90 days. With this in mind, for short-term planned absences, the function of DSRSG would generally be carried out by an “Officer in Charge” from within the mission. For hiatus absences of less than 90 days, it is likewise generally expected that the DSRSG function will be carried out by someone internal to the mission and hence designated separately from the RC/HC. However, mechanisms should be put in place to ensure on-going coordination and information sharing between the persons fulfilling these functions. In the case of hiatus absences of longer than 90 days, the functions should be integrated under one ad interim appointee, appointed by the SecretaryGeneral, following a recommendation submitted by the USG lead department with the concurrence of the UNDG Chair and the ERC. In such cases, as well as emergency situations, cases of sudden long term illness or death of the RC, and other complex circumstances, an ad interim designation from outside the country may also be made after due consultations under the coordination of the Regional UNDG Team Chair and concurrence of relevant parties. Such an individual should have relevant prior experience in development, security, humanitarian or peace operations at the country level and familiarity with the expected ad interim responsibilities. 4 1. RC Ad Interim Arrangements General guidance for all RC ad interim designations The RC, in informal consultation with UN Country Team (UNCT), to the extent possible, should identify the individuals able to cover all the responsibilities and functions of the RC, and on that basis select one candidate. When considering an individual for the ad interim designation, the RC should normally select a candidate using the following criteria: - A senior member of the UNCT; Accredited to the host government; S/he should have the experience, personal capacity, time available and ability to take the responsibility to carry out the ad interim functions in a satisfactory manner and the formal written agreement of his/her agency to undertake the functions. In both types of absences outlined below, it is the responsibility of the RC and the RC ad interim to ensure that the respective successors are fully briefed on priorities, key pending actions and issues requiring immediate attention during the interim period. The departing RC is responsible for preparing a Handover Note for the ad interim and the new incumbent as well as to arrange for direct communication with the successor via face-to-face meeting or tele / video conferencing. The departing RC is also expected to submit the End of Assignment Report and take part of debriefing sessions (templates for the Handover Note and End of Assignment Report can be found on the UNDG website). The ad interim(s) is/are responsible for updating this document for the benefit of the longer-term incumbent, once selected. a. Short-term planned absence Step 1 – Identification: Well ahead of the expected departure, the RC initiates consultation with the UNCT to identify the most suitable individual, as per criteria outlined above, to be RC ad interim. Step 2 – Notification: For short-term planned absences, the RC is not required to obtain prior approval from the Regional UNDG Team Chair to designate the RC ad interim. This process does not replace the usual approval required for annual leave / duty travel / home leave, etc. The RC, prior to his/her departure, is responsible for officially notifying, via email or facsimile, the following partners: - UNCT; Regional UNDG Chair; DOCO. The notification should note the name, title, and contact details of the RC ad interim, as well as the expected time period of ad interim designation. b. Hiatus absence Step 1 – Identification: If feasible, at least one month prior to his/her departure, the sitting RC, in informal consultation with the UNCT, to the extent possible, identifies the most suitable individual, as per criteria outlined above, to be RC ad interim and consults him/her as well as his/her agency to secure their agreement. 5 Step 2 – Consultation: The RC will officially inform, via email, the Regional UNDG Team Chair3,copying DOCO and the Regional UNDG Team Secretariat, of the name, and contact details (email, office and mobile number) of the recommended RC ad interim and indicate the expected time period of his/her ad interim designation. Step 3 – Designation: The Regional UNDG Team Chair will consider the nomination, and inform the RC of the ad interim designation, copying DOCO. Step 4 – Communication: Based on the feedback received from the Regional UNDG Team Chair, the sitting RC will inform the selected RC ad interim, the UNCT and relevant Government counterpart(s). Step 5 - Follow-up: Once government agreement has been received for the new and incoming RC, the Regional UNDG Team Chair is responsible for advising the RC ad interim of the new RC’s name, details and expected arrival date. The approval of RC ad interim designations is undertaken by the Regional UNDG Team Chair, in consultation with the Regional UNDG Team, and on behalf of the UNDG Chair (due consultations will be undertaken, when necessary). 3 6 Flow chart for RC a.i. designation during a hiatus absence Step 1 Identification Step 2 – Consultation RC a.i. is identified by sitting RC, in informal consultation to the extent possible with UNCT members RC sends communication to the Regional UNDG Team Chair, copying DOCO and Regional UNDG Team Secretariat Step 3 – Designation Regional UNDG Team Chair considers the nomination, and informs the RC of the decision, copying DOCO Step 4 Communication RC informs RC a.i., UNCT and Government counterpart(s) of the decision Step 5 – Followup Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC ai of the new RC’s name, details and expected arrival date 7 2. RC/DO Ad Interim Arrangements General guidance for designation of an RC/DO ad interim Efforts should be made to ensure that one person is able to cover all the RC/DO functions. The RC/DO, in informal consultation with UNCT/ Security Management Team (SMT) to the extent possible, should identify the individuals able to cover all the responsibilities and functions of the RC and DO combined, and on that basis select one candidate. When considering an individual for the ad interim designation, the RC/DO should normally select a candidate using the following criteria: - A senior member of the UNCT/SMT; Accredited to the host government; Be one of the three DO a.i. candidates identified by DO/SMT and formally approved by DSS/USG in advance; S/he should have the experience, personal capacity, time available, and ability to take the responsibility to carry out the ad interim functions in a satisfactory manner and the formal written agreement of his/her agency to undertake the functions. Ideally, the RC/DO ad interim should have already been trained by DSS on the expected security tasks and responsibilities of a DO ad interim. If such an individual does not exist within the UNCT/SMT, then before designation, DSS will provide a briefing / training on security matters (either through the Security Advisor in country if possible, or via teleconference) to the identified candidate. In both types of absences outlined below, it is the responsibility of the RC/DO and the RC/DO ad interim to ensure that the respective successors are fully briefed on priorities, key pending actions and issues requiring immediate attention during the interim period. The departing RC /DO is responsible for preparing a Handover Note for the ad interim and the new incumbent as well as to arrange for direct communication with the successor via face-to-face meeting or tele / video conferencing. The departing RC is also expected to submit the End of Assignment Report and take part in debriefing sessions (templates for the Handover Note and End of Assignment Report can be found on the UNDG website). The ad interim(s) is/are responsible for updating this document for the benefit of the longer-term incumbent, once selected. a. Short-term planned absence Step 1 – Identification: Well ahead of the expected departure, the RC/DO, initiate informal consultation to the extent possible with the UNCT/SMT to identify the most suitable individual, as per criteria outlined above, to be RC/DO ad interim. Step 2 –Notification: For short-term planned absences, the RC is not required to acquire prior approval from the Regional UNDG Team Chair / DSS to designate the RC/DO ad interim. This process does not replace the usual approval required for annual leave / duty travel / home leave, etc. The sitting RC/DO, prior to his/her departure is responsible for officially notifying, via email or facsimile, the following partners: - UNCT/SMT; Chair of the Regional UNDG Team; DOCO; 8 - DSS; The notification should note the name, title, contact details of the RC/DO ad interim, the expected time period of his ad interim designation, as well as confirm whether or not the individual has had the required security training from DSS. b. Hiatus absence Step 1 – Identification: If feasible, at least one month prior to his/her departure, the sitting RC/DO, in informal consultation with the UNCT/SMT to the extent possible, identifies the most suitable individual to be RC/DO ad interim as per criteria outlined above and consults him/her as well as his/her agency to secure their agreement,. Step 2 – Consultation: The RC/DO will officially inform, via email, the Regional UNDG Team Chair4 and DSS, copying DOCO Director and the UNDG Regional Team Secretariat, of the name, and contact details (email, office and mobile number) of the recommended RC/DO ad interim (including whether or not the individual has had the required security training from DSS) and indicate the expected time period of his/her ad interim designation. The Regional UNDG Team Chair will consider the nomination within 48 hours and then appropriately inform DSS of their decision for the proposed RC ad interim and ask DSS for their concurrence on the proposed DO ad interim. DSS will revert within 48 hours to the Regional UNDG Team Chair with DSS decision on the recommendation. The Regional UNDG Team Chair may, at his/her discretion, request DOCO’s support in facilitating the concurrence of DSS. Step 3 – Designation: The Regional UNDG Team Chair will inform the RC/DO of the decision on the RC ad interim designation, copying DOCO5, DSS and the RC/DO ad interim. DSS will send the official designation to the DO a.i. If there is no consensus with DSS on the designation, Regional UNDG Team Chair will facilitate a discussion to ensure an agreed designation. Step 4 – Communication: Based on the feedback received from the Regional UNDG Team Chair, the sitting RC/DO will inform the UNCT/SMT and the relevant Government counterpart(s). Step 5 - Follow-up: Once government agreement has been received for the new and incoming RC/DO, the Chair of the Regional UNDG Team is responsible for advising the RC/DO ad interim of the new RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date. The approval of RC ad interim designations is undertaken by the Regional UNDG Team Chair, in consultation with the Regional UNDG Team, and on behalf of the UNDG Chair (due consultations will be undertaken, when necessary). A separate process applies for DSRSG/ERSG/DERSG/DSC posts – see section 4 and 5. 5 DOCO is responsible for hosting a directory and an archive of the RC ad interim arrangements and to coordinate with other UN entities in maintaining updated lists of current RCs and acting RCs for the different regions. 4 9 Flow chart for RC/DO a.i. designation during a hiatus absence Step 1 Identification RC/DO a.i. is identified, in informal consultation to the extent possible with UNCT/SMT members Step 2 – Consultation RC/DO sends communication to the Regional UNDG Team Chair, and DSS, copying DOCO and the UNDG Regional Team Secretariat Regional UNDG Team Chair informs DSS of their decision on the recommended RC a.i. and seeks DSS concurrence on the recommended DO a.i DSS decides on the recommended DO a.i. and informs the Regional UNDG Team Chair accordingly Step 3 – Designation Step 4 Communication Step 5 – Followup The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC/DO of the final decision on the recommended RC a.i, copying DSS, DOCO and the RC/DO a.i. DSS sends the official designation to the DO a.i. RC/DO informs UNCT/SMT and Government counterpart(s) of the decision Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC/DO ai of the new RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date 10 3. RC/DO/HC Ad Interim Arrangements General guidance for designation of an RC/DO/HC ad interim The RC/DO/HC, in informal consultation with the UNCT / Security Management Team (SMT) / Humanitarian Country Team (HCT) to the extent possible, should identify the individuals able to cover all the responsibilities and functions of the RC, DO and HC combined, and on that basis select one candidate. When considering an individual for the ad interim designation, the RC/DO/HC should normally select a candidate using the following criteria: - A senior member of the UNCT/SMT/HCT; Accredited to the host government; Be one of the three DO a.i. candidates identified by DO/SMT and formally approved by DSS/USG in advance; Member of the HCT with the greatest humanitarian experience and competencies; S/he should have the experience, personal capacity, time available, and ability to take the responsibility to carry out the ad interim functions in a satisfactory manner and the formal written agreement of his/her agency to undertake the functions. The RC/DO/HC ad interim should have already been trained by DSS on the expected security tasks and responsibilities of a DO ad interim. If such an individual does not exist within the UNCT/SMT/HCT, then before designation, DSS will provide a briefing / training on security matters (either through the Security Advisor in country if possible, or via teleconference) to the identified candidate. In both types of absences outlined below, it is the responsibility of the RC/DO/HC and the RC/DO/HC ad interim to ensure that the respective successors are fully briefed on priorities, key pending actions and issues requiring immediate attention during the interim period. The departing RC/HC/DO is responsible for preparing a Handover Note for the ad interim and the new incumbent as well as to arrange for direct communication with the successor via face-to-face meeting or tele / video conferencing. The departing RC/HC/DO is also expected to submit the End of Assignment Report and take part in debriefing sessions (templates for the Handover Note and End of Assignment Report can be found on the UNDG website). The ad interim(s) is/are responsible for updating this document for the benefit of the longer-term incumbent, once selected. a. Short-term planned absence Step 1 – Identification: Well ahead of the expected departure, the RC/DO/HC, in informal consultation to the extent possible with the UNCT/SMT/HCT identifies the most suitable individual, as per criteria outlined above, to be RC/DO/HC ad interim, and consults him/her as well as his/her agency to secure their agreement. Step 2 – Notification: For short-term planned absences, the RC/DO/HC is not required to obtain prior approval from the Regional UNDG Team Chair, DSS and OCHA to designate the RC/DO/HC ad interim. This process does not replace the usual approval required for annual leave / duty travel / home leave, etc. The sitting RC/DO/HC, prior to his/her departure, is responsible for officially notifying, via email or facsimile, the following partners: 11 - UNCT/SMT/HCT; Regional UNDG Team Chair; DOCO; OCHA ; DSS. The notification should note the name, title, contact details of the RC/DO/HC ad interim, expected time period of his ad interim designation, as well as confirm whether or not the individual has had the required security training from DSS. b. Hiatus absence Step 1 – Identification: If feasible, at least one month prior to his/her departure, the sitting RC/DO/HC, in informal consultation with the UNCT/SMT/HCT to the extent possible, identifies the most suitable individual to be RC/DO/HC ad interim, as per criteria outlined above, and consults him/her as well as his/her agency to secure their agreement. Step 2 – Consultation: The RC/DO/HC will officially inform, via email, the Regional UNDG Team Chair6, the Emergency Relief Coordinator, and DSS, copying DOCO Director and the UNDG Regional Team Secretariat, of the name, and contact details (email, office and mobile number) of the recommended RC/DO/HC ad interim. The email should note whether or not the individual has had the required security training from DSS and indicate the expected time period of his/her ad interim designation. The Regional UNDG Team Chair will consider the nomination within 48 hours and then appropriately inform DSS, and OCHA, of their decision for the proposed RC ad interim, and ask DSS and OCHA for their concurrences on the DO and HC ad interim respectively. DSS and OCHA will have 48 hours to revert to the Regional UNDG Team Chair with their decision on the recommended DO and HC ad interim. The Regional UNDG Team Chair may, at his/her discretion, request DOCO’s support in facilitating the concurrence of DSS and OCHA. Step 3 – Designation: The Regional UNDG Team Chair will inform the RC/DO/HC of the RC designation, copying the RC/DO/HC a.i., DSS, OCHA and DOCO7. The ERC and DSS will send the official designation to the HC a.i and DO a.i on their functions as HC and DO ad interim respectively. If there is no consensus between all parties, the Regional UNDG Team Chair will facilitate a discussion to ensure an agreed designation Step 4 – Communication: Based on the received feedback from the Regional UNDG Team Chair, DSS and OCHA, the sitting RC/DO/HC will inform the UNCT/SMT/HCT, the OCHA Head of Office and the relevant Government counterpart(s). The approval of RC ad interim designations is undertaken by the Regional UNDG Team Chair, in consultation with the Regional UNDG Team, and on behalf of the UNDG Chair (due consultations will be undertaken, when necessary). 7 DOCO is responsible for hosting a directory and an archive of the RC ad interim arrangements and to coordinate with other UN entities in maintaining updated lists of current RCs and acting RCs for the different regions. 6 12 Step 5 - Follow-up: Once government agreement has been received for the new and incoming RC/DO/HC, the Regional UNDG Team Chair is responsible for advising the RC/DO/HC ad interim of the new RC/DO/HC’s name, details and expected arrival date. 13 Flow chart for RC/DO/HC a.i. designation during a hiatus absence Step 1 Identification Step 2 – Consultation RC/DO/HC identifies RC/DO/HC a.i. in informal consultation, to the extent possible, with UNCT/SMT/HCT members RC/DO/HC sends communication to the Regional UNDG Team Chair, DSS ASG, and ERC, copying DOCO Director and the Regional UNDG Team Secretariat The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs DSS and OCHA of the recommended RC a.i. and seeks their concurrence on the DO and HC a.i functions respectively DSS and OCHA decide on the recommended DO and HC a.i. respectively and inform the Regional UNDG Team Chair Step 3 – Designation The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC/DO/HC of the RC a.i. designation copying the RC/DO/HC a.i., DSS, OCHA and DOCO. The DSS and ERC send the official designation to the DO a.i and HC a.i . Step 4 Communication RC/DO/HC informs UNCT/SMT/HCT and Government counterpart(s) of the decision Step 5 – Followup Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC/HC/DO ai of the new RC/HC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date 14 4. DSRSG/RC/HC, and DSC/RC/HC8 Ad Interim Arrangements General guidance for designation of an DSRSG/RC/HC ad interim For short-term planned absences, the DSRSG/RC/HC, with the approval of the SRSG and in informal consultation with the UNCT/Humanitarian Country Team (HCT) to the extent possible, should identify the individuals inside the mission and in the UNCT/HCT able to respectively cover the responsibilities and functions of the DSRSG on the one hand, and RC/HC on the other. For the identification, the DSRSG/RC/HC should normally use the following criteria: - Senior members of the mission (for the DSRSG function) and the UNCT/HCT (for the RC and HC function(s)); Accredited to the host government (for the RC/HC functions); Member of the HCT with the greatest humanitarian experience and competencies (for the RC/HC function); S/he should have the experience, personal capacity, availability and ability to take the responsibility to carry out the ad interim functions in a satisfactory manner and the formal written agreement of his/her agency to undertake the functions. In short-term planned absences and hiatus absences of less than 90 days, primary responsibility lies with the SRSG to determine DSRSG ad interim arrangements, except in cases involving an absence of 90 days or longer, which require broader consultation and decision at Headquarters level. In all three types of absences outlined below, it is the responsibility of the DSRSG/RC/HC to ensure Fthat his/her successor is fully briefed on priorities, key pending actions and issues requiring immediate attention during the interim period. The departing DSRSG/RC/HC is responsible for preparing a Handover Note or End of Assignment Report for the ad interim, and arrange for followup communication with the new incumbent, either via face-to-face meetings or video/tele conferencing (templates for the Handover Note and End of Assignment Report can be found on the UNDG website). The ad interim(s) is/are responsible for updating this document for the benefit of the longer-term incumbent, once selected. a. Short-term planned absence Step 1 – Identification: Well ahead of the expected departure, the DSRSG/RC/HC initiates consultation with the SRSG and to the extent possible informally with the UNCT/HCT to identify the most suitable individuals to perform the DSRSG and RC/HC functions respectively. In the case of the DSRSG functions, the person should be internal to the mission and will normally be designated “Officer in Charge.” In the case of the RC/HC functions, the DSRSG/RC/HC should consult with the proposed individuals and his/her agency to secure their agreement in covering the ad interim functions during the absence of the DSRSG/RC/HC. 8 Throughout this section, DSRSG should be read interchangeably with DSC. 15 Step 2 – Notification: For short-term planned absences, the DSRSG/RC/HC is not required to acquire prior approval from the Regional UNDG Team Chair and the lead department to designate the ad interim individuals. This process does not replace the usual approval required for annual leave / duty travel / home leave, etc. The sitting DSRSG/RC/HC, prior to his/her departure, is responsible for officially notifying, via email or facsimile, the following partners: - SRSG; UNCT/HCT; Regional UNDG Team Chair; DOCO; OCHA; DPA/DPKO. The notification should note the name, title, contact details of the DSRSG officer in charge and the RC/HC ad interim, as well as the expected time of his/her ad interim functions. b. Hiatus absence of less than 90 days Step 1 – Identification: In cases involving a vacancy of less than 90 days, the DSRSG function shall normally be carried out by someone already internal to the mission, while the RC/HC functions will be taken up by someone from the UNCT/HCT. Well ahead of the expected departure, the DSRSG/RC/HC initiates consultation with the SRSG and to the extent possible informally with the UNCT/HCT to identify the most suitable individuals to perform the DSRSG and RC/HC functions respectively. In the case of the DSRSG functions, the person should be internal to the mission and will normally be designated “Officer in Charge.” In the case of the RC/HC functions, the DSRSG/RC/HC should consult with the proposed individuals and his/her agency to secure their agreement in covering the RC/HC ad interim functions during the absence of the DSRSG/RC/HC. Step 2 – Consultation: DSRSG Officer in Charge - The SRSG designates someone in the mission to perform the DSRSG functions on an “officer in charge” basis. [NB: If an “ad interim” designation is preferred, i.e. combine the DSRSG, RC and HC functions in one individual, the lead department must be consulted; the lead department in turn consults with the Chef de Cabinet and then informs him/her in writing]. RC/HC ai – For the RC/HC ai functions, the current RC/HC will officially inform, via email, the Regional UNDG Team Chair9 and the Emergency Relief Coordinator, copying DOCO Director, the UNDG Regional Team Secretariat and the lead department, of the name, and contact details (email, office and mobile number) of the recommended RC/HC ad interim. The Regional UNDG Team Chair will consider the nomination within 48 hours and then appropriately inform OCHA of their decision for the proposed RC ad interim, and ask OCHA concurrence on the HC ad interim function. OCHA will have 48 hours to revert to the Regional UNDG Team Chair with their decision on the recommended HC ad interim. The approval of RC ad interim designations is undertaken by the Regional UNDG Chair, in consultation with the regional UNDG Team, and on behalf of the UNDG Chair (due consultations will be undertaken, when necessary). 9 16 The Regional UNDG Team Chair may, at his/her discretion, request DOCO’s support in facilitating the concurrence of OCHA. Step 3 – Designation: The SRSG informs the selected individual, the sitting DSRSG / RC / HC, the lead department, the Regional UNDG Team Chair, OCHA and relevant national-level counterparts of the decision in relation to the DSRSG function. The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the sitting DSRSG/RC/HC, the SRSG, copying the DSRSG/RC/HC ai, the lead department, OCHA and DOCO Director10 of the RC ad interim designation. The ERC sends the official designation to the HC a.i. Step 4 – Communication: The sitting DSRSG/RC/HC will inform the UNCT/HCT and relevant Government counterpart(s) in relation to the RC/HC function. Step 5 - Follow-up: Once the new DSRSG/RC/HC has been selected by the Secretary-General and announced, the Regional UNDG Team Chair is responsible for advising the RC/HC ad interim of the new DSRSG/RC/HC’s name, details and expected arrival date. The mission is informed by the lead department. c. Hiatus absence of more than 90 days, emergency situations and special circumstances11 Step 1 – Identification: Beyond 90 days, the aim is to select one candidate to perform all functions, who will be formally appointed by the Secretary-General on a temporary basis. Once the departure of the DSRSG/RC/HC is known, and when a gap of 90 days or more seems likely, the lead department initiates consultations at Headquarters level with the Regional UNDG Team Chair representing the UNDG Chair and OCHA, with support from DOCO and DFS. Step 2 – Consultation: The lead department, the Regional UNDG Team Chair and OCHA agree on one candidate, who may be external or internal to the mission / UNCT in question, with support from DOCO and DFS. The SRSG is consulted on the candidate and may be asked to speak to the candidate in relation to the DSRSG function. Step 3 – Designation: On the basis of the consensus reached, the lead department submits a note to the Chef de Cabinet seeking approval for the appointment of a single DSRSG/RC/HC on a temporary basis. Step 4 – Communication: Upon approval by the Secretary-General, DFS/SLAS informs the lead department, UNDP, OCHA and DOCO, and on-boarding is initiated, including signature of a letter of appointment by the Secretary-General. The lead department informs the SRSG and the successful candidate. The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the sitting DSRSG/RC/HC where still present, the UNCT as well as relevant Government counterpart(s). OCHA informs the IASC and the HCT with respect to the HC function. DOCO is responsible for hosting a directory and an archive of the RC ad interim arrangements and to coordinate with other UN entities in maintaining updated lists of current RCs and acting RCs for the different regions. 11 Includes cases of sudden long term illness or death of the RC, cases when period of absence may be unknown and other complex circumstances 10 17 Step 5 - Follow-up: Once the new DSRSG/RC/HC has been selected by the Secretary-General and announced, the lead department is responsible for advising the DSRSG/RC/HC ad interim of the new DSRSG/RC/HC’s name, details and expected arrival date. 18 DSRSG/RC/HC arrangements during a hiatus period of less than 90 days DSRSG a.i Step 1 Identification Step 2 – Consultation Step 3 – Designation Step 4 Communication Step 5 – Followup SRSG, with support from departing DSRSG/RC/HC when appropriate, identifies officer in charge to perform DSRSG function. If “ad interim” designation is preferred, lead department Headquarters is consulted and in turn consults Chef de Cabinet informally, before informing him/her in writing SRSG informs the selected individual, the sitting DSRSG/RC/HC and the lead department, with copy to the Regional UNDG Team Chair and OCHA of his / her decision in relation to the DSRSG function. RC/HC a.i. DSRSG/RC/HC identifies RC/HC a.i in informal consultation, to the extent possible with UNCT/HCT members DSRSG/RC/HC sends communication to the Regional UNDG Team Chair and the ERC, copying DOCO Director, the Regional UNDG Team Secretariat, SRSG, and lead department The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs OCHA of the recommended RC a.i and seeks their concurrence on the HC ad interim function, with copy to lead department, SRSG and DOCO The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the DSRSG/RC/HC on the recommended RC a.i designation, with copy to the RC/HC a.i, OCHA, the SRSG, lead department, and DOCO. The ERC sends the official designation to the HC a.i. SRSG informs Government in relation to the DSRSG function DSRSG/RC/HC informs RC/HC a.i., UNCT/HCT and Government counterpart(s) of the decision in relation to RC/HC functions. The lead department informs the mission of the new DSRSG/RC/HC’s name, details and expected arrival date Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC/HC ai of the new DSRSG/ RC/HC’s name, details and expected arrival date 19 DSRSG/RC/HC arrangements during a hiatus period of more than 90 days Step 1 Identification Step 2 – Consultation Step 3 – Designation Step 4 Communication Step 5 – Followup Lead department initiates discussions with Regional UNDG Team Chair and OCHA, with support from DOCO and DFS. Discussions between the lead department, Regional UNDG Team Chair and OCHA, generate one candidate, internal or external to mission/country in question. SRSG is consulted on the selection. Lead department submits note to EOSG seeking formal approval for appointment of a DSRSG/RC/HC ad interim. DFS/SLAS transmits approval of SecretaryGeneral to lead department, OCHA and DOCO. Regional UNDG Team Chair, , informs DSRSG/RC/HC where still present, UNCT and relevant Government counterparts; OCHA informs IASC and HCT. The lead department informs the DSRSG/RC/HC ai of the new DSRSG/ RC/HC’s name, details and expected arrival date 20 5. ERSG/RC/DO Ad Interim Arrangements General guidance for designation of an ERSG/RC/DO ad interim For short-term planned absences, the ERSG/RC/DO, in informal consultation with the UN Country Team (UNCT) / Security Management Team (SMT) to the extent possible, should identify the individuals in the mission and/or in the UNCT/HCT able to cover the responsibilities and functions of the ERSG, RC and DO. The ERSG/RC/DO should normally use the following criteria: - Senior members of the mission/SMT (for the ERSG function) and UNCT (for the RC function); Accredited to the host government (for the RC function); Be one of the three DO a.i. candidates identified by DO/SMT and formally approved by DSS/USG in advance (for the DO function); S/he should have the experience, personal capacity, time available and ability to take the responsibility to carry out the ad interim functions in a satisfactory manner and the formal written agreement of his/her agency to undertake the functions. For hiatus absences of less than 90 days, i.e. where the incumbent is departing the mission prior to the arrival of a successor, primary responsibility lies with the lead department, UNDG Chair and DSS ASG to determine ad interim arrangements. The person taking on the DO function should have already been trained by DSS on the expected security tasks and responsibilities of a DO ad interim. If no suitable individual with this training exists within the UNCT/SMT, then before designation, DSS will provide a briefing / training on security matters either through the Security Advisor in country if possible, or via teleconference to the identified candidate. In all types of absences outlined below, it is the responsibility of the ERSG/RC/DO and the ERSG/RC/DO ad interim to ensure that their respective successors are fully briefed on priorities, key pending actions and issues requiring immediate attention during the interim period. The departing ERSG/RC/DO is responsible for preparing a Handover Note or End of Assignment Report and arrange for follow-up communication with the new incumbent, either via face-to-face meetings of video / tele conferencing (templates for the Handover Note and End of Assignment Report can be found on the UNDG website). The ad interim(s) is/are responsible for updating this document for the benefit of the longer-term incumbent, once selected. a. Short-term planned absence Step 1 – Identification: Well ahead of the expected departure, the ERSG/RC/DO initiates informal consultation to the extent possible with the UNCT/SMT to identify the most suitable individual(s) to carry out the RC and DO functions and consults him/her as well as his/her agency to secure their agreement, as per criteria outlined above. The ERSG separately designates someone inside the mission to perform the ERSG function. Step 2 – Notification: For short-term planned absences, the ERSG/RC/DO is not required to acquire prior approval from the Regional UNDG Chair, the lead department or DSS to designate the ad interim individuals. This process does not replace the usual approval required for annual 21 leave/duty travel/home leave, etc. The sitting ERSG/RC/DO, prior to his/her departure, is responsible for officially notifying, via email or facsimile, the following partners: - UNCT/SMT; Regional UNDG Team Chair; DPA/DPKO DOCO; DSS; The notification should note the name, title, contact details of the ERSG officer in charge and the RC/DO ad interim, and the expected duration of his/her ad interim functions. The notification should also confirm whether or not the individual designated as DO has had the required security training from DSS. b. Hiatus absence of less than 90 days Step 1 – Identification: In cases involving a vacancy of less than 90 days, the ERSG function shall normally be carried out by someone internal to the mission, while the RC/DO ad interim will normally be someone from the UNCT/SMT. Once known that the sitting ERSG/RC/DO is departing, the lead department, the Regional UNDG Team Chair, and DSS may seek his/her views, as well as those of the UNCT/SMT, on the most suitable individuals to carry out the ERSG, RC and DO ad interim functions. Step 2 – Consultation: The lead department designate individuals in the mission to perform the ERSG a.i. functions. The lead department consults with the Chef de Cabinet and then informs him/her in writing of the transitional arrangements. RC/DO a.i. – For the RC/DO a.i. functions, the current RC/DO will officially inform, via email, the Regional UNDG Team Chair12 and DSS, copying DOCO Director, the UNDG Regional Team Secretariat and the lead department, of the name, and contact details (email, office and mobile number) of the recommended RC/DO ad interim. The Regional UNDG Team Chair will consider the nomination and within 48 hours inform DSS of their decision in relation to the proposed RC ad interim, and seek DSS concurrences on the DO ad interim function. DSS will have 48 hours to revert to the Regional UNDG Team Chair with their decision on the recommended HC ad interim. The Regional UNDG Team Chair may, at his/her discretion, request DOCO’s support in facilitating the concurrence of DSS. Step 3 – Designation: The lead department informs the selected individual and the departing incumbent in relation to the ERSG designation, with copy to the Regional UNDG Team Chair and DSS. The Regional UNDG Team Chair, informs the ERSG/RC/DO in relation to the RC functions, with copy to RC/DO ai, DSS, the lead department and DOCO Director.13 DSS will send the official designation to the DO a.i. The approval of RC ad interim designations is undertaken by the Regional UNDG Chair, in consultation with the regional UNDG Team, and on behalf of the UNDG Chair (due consultations will be undertaken, when necessary). 13 DOCO is responsible for hosting a directory and an archive of the RC ad interim arrangements and to coordinate with other UN entities in maintaining updated lists of current RCs and acting RCs for the different regions. 12 22 Step 4 – Communication: The ERSG/RC/DO (or if s/he has departed already, Regional UNDG Team Chair) informs the UNCT/SMT and the relevant Government counterpart(s) in relation to the RC/DO functions. Step 5 - Follow-up: Once the new ERSG/RC/DO has been selected by the Secretary-General and announced, the Regional UNDG Team Chair is responsible for advising the RC/DO ad interim of the new ERSG/RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date. The mission is informed by the lead department. c. Hiatus absence of more than 90 days, emergency situations and special circumstances14 Step 1 – Identification: Beyond 90 days, the aim is to select one candidate to perform all functions, who will be formally appointed by the Secretary-General on a temporary basis. Once the departure of the ERSG/RC/DO is known, and when a gap of 90 days or more seems likely, the lead department initiates this discussion at Headquarters level with the Regional UNDG Team Chair representing the UNDG Chair, and DSS, with support from DOCO and DFS. Step 2 – Consultation: The lead department, the Regional UNDG Team Chair15 and DSS agree on one candidate, who may be external or internal to the mission/UNCT in question, with support from DOCO and DFS. Step 3 – Designation: On the basis of the consensus reached, the lead department submits a note to the Chef de Cabinet seeking approval for the appointment of a single ERSG/RC/DO on a temporary basis. Step 4 – Communication: Upon approval by the Secretary-General, DFS/SLAS informs the lead department, UNDP, DSS and DOCO. The lead department informs the successful candidate and drafts a letter from the Secretary-General to the President of the Security Council (in accordance with standard procedure for Heads of Mission; separate guidance applies). At the end of the silence procedure, on-boarding is initiated, including signature of a letter of appointment by the SecretaryGeneral and the candidate. The lead department informs the mission. The Regional UNDG Team Chair, informs the ERSG/RC/DO where still present, the UNCT/SMT and relevant Government counterpart(s). DSS will send the official designation to the DO a.i. Step 5 - Follow-up: Once the new ERSG/RC/DO has been selected by the Secretary-General and announced, the lead department is responsible for advising the ERSG/RC/DO ad interim of the new ERSG/RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date. Includes cases of sudden long term illness or death of the RC, cases when period of absence may be unknown and other complex circumstances 15 The approval of RC ad interim designations is undertaken by the Regional UNDG Chair, in consultation with the regional UNDG Team, and on behalf of the UNDG Chair (due consultations will be undertaken, when necessary). 14 23 Flow Chart ERSG/RC/DO arrangements during a hiatus period of less than 90 days ERSG a.i Step 1 Identification Lead department, with support from departing ERSG/RC/DO when appropriate, identifies officer in charge to perform ERSG function. Chef de Cabinet is consulted and informed in writing. RC/DO a.i RC/DO a.i is identified, in informal consultation to the extent possible with UNCT/SMT members function. RC/DO sends communication to the Regional UNDG Team Chair and DSS, with copy to DOCO Director, the Regional UNDG Team Secretariat, and the lead department Step 2 – Consultation The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs DSS of the recommended RC a.i. and seeks their concurrence on the DO ad interim function with copy to the lead department and DOCO Step 3 – Designation Step 4 Communication Step 5 – Follow-up Lead department informs the selected individual and the sitting ERSG/RC/DO, with copy to the Regional UNDG Team Chair, in relation to the ERSG function. Lead department informs the Government in relation to the ERSG function. The lead department informs the mission of the new ESRSG/RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date The Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the ERSG/RC/DO on the final decision on the recommended RC a.i, with copy to the RC/DO a.i, DSS, lead department, and DOCO. DSS sends the official designation to the DO a.i. ERSG/RC/DO (or Regional UNDG Team Chair in the event the incumbent has departed) informs UNCT/SMT and Government counterpart(s) of the decision in relation to RC/DO functions. Regional UNDG Team Chair informs the RC/DO ai of the new ESRSG/ RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival24 date Flow Chart ERSG/RC/DO arrangements during a hiatus period of more than 90 days Step 1 Identification Step 2 – Consultation Step 3 – Designation Step 4 Communication Step 5 – Follow-up Lead department initiates discussions with Regional UNDG Team Chair and DSS, with support from DOCO and DFS. Discussion generates one candidate, internal or external to mission/country in question. Lead department submits note to EOSG seeking formal approval for appointment of an ERSG/RC/DO ad interim. DFS/SLAS transmits approval of SecretaryGeneral to lead department, DSS and DOCO. Lead department informs successful candidate, submits required documentation to Security Council and informs mission following silence procedure. Regional UNDG Team Chair, informs ERSG/RC/DO where still present, UNCT/SMT, and relevant Government counterparts. The lead department informs the ESRSG/RC/DO ai of the new ESRSG/ RC/DO’s name, details and expected arrival date 25 5. AD INTERIM SUPPORT Support at the country level: as the Guidance Note on RC and UNCT Relations puts it, “In the case of prolonged absence of the RC, a Resident Coordinator ad interim will be assigned. This person will carry out the duties of the Resident Coordinator while continuing his/her own work, and receives support from the RC Office and the rest of the UNCT. The RC a.i. should have access to all the information and other resources that the RC would have” (p.3). Financial Support As per the UNDG Guidance Note on RC/UN Country Team Working Relations (page 3): “the RC a.i. should have access to all the information and other resources that the RC would have.” As such, the financial resources available to the RC function are predominantly the Support to Resident Coordinator (SRC) and Country Coordination (CCF) funds, which are intended to strengthen country level coordination and allow RCs to respond quickly and effectively to opportunities for United Nations system collaboration. The main objective of the funds is to provide the UN Country Team (UNCT) with basic coordination capacity, complementing staff time provided by agencies. The majority of the funds should therefore be used on coordination staff to cover the key functions of the RC office. Funds are programmed based on each UNCT’s annual work plan includes agreedupon exercises such as UNCT retreats, joint programming consultants and the like. The 1998 Acting RC Arrangements explain the management and use of these funds. This includes the UNDP approval of such funds as manager of the RC system16 Support for RC a.i.: Your RCO staff hold useful institutional knowledge and some minimal funds to support coordination. The UNDG has a Regional Coordination Specialist in your region. The Regional UNDG should be able to offer quality assurance, trouble-shooting, oversight and strategic advice. DOCO has three Regional Liaison Advisors covering two regions each (South Asia and EAP being considered one region). CPN network is a place to pose a query or read those of others. The UN Coherence Handy Guide can also provide information on various aspects of UN Coherence related to your RC a.i. work. (This will be updated in 2013) Your organization may offer general and specific support for you –contact the appropriate division RC generic job description UNDG Guidance Note on RC and UNCT country relations Policy documents are available on the UNDG website Resources for RC/HC/DOs on the RC Online site (please note that the restricted access area of the site is reserved to RC pool candidates who successfully undertook the RC Assessment Center) The 1998 Acting RC Arrangements (page 2) notes that expenditures should be made with the explicit authorization of the acting UNDP Resident Representative or Officer-in-Charge, due to the need to ensure accountability for the use of such funds. 16 26