St. Cloud State University General Education Goal Area 3 Natural & Physical Sciences Academic Affairs Use Only: Response Date: Effective Date: 1. Proposal Number: Prepared by: Lakshmaiah Sreerama Phone: 308-2080 Email: lsreerama@stcloudstate.edu 2. Requesting Unit: CHEMISTRY 3. Department, Course Number, Title: CHEM 131 – Introductory Chemistry for Health Sciences 4. New Course 5. Will this course be flagged as a diversity course? Already Designated as Diversity 6. Will this course also satisfy another General Education Goal Area? If “Yes” specify which goal area. 7. Course bulletin description, including credits and semesters to be offered: Existing Course No Diversity Proposal Accompanying This Form No Yes CHEM 131. Introductory Chemistry for Health Sciences (3, 2) Introductory course for health sciences students who have had no high school chemistry or those who do not have a passing score on the CHEM 141 placement exam. Preparatory course for 141. Scientific method, measurements and basic chemical principles applied to biological systems. Lab. Prereq.: high school advanced algebra. 4 Cr. F, S, SUM. 8. Indicate the clientele for whom this course is designed. Is the course for general education only, or does it fulfill general education and other program needs for this or another department? Obtain signatures from any affected departments. Students requiring general education science course with laboratory component. Pre-nursing other health science majors 9. Indicate any changes that must be made in offerings or resources in your department or other departments by offering this course. None; An existing course and offered every semester 10. For new courses or courses not yet approved for General Education, indicate any other SCSU departments or units offering instruction that relates to the content of the proposed course. This is a new course in the general education curriculum. The content and concepts covered in this course are not covered elsewhere by a different department. 11. Courses designated as General Education are included in the assessment plan for the Goal Area(s) 12/11/2009 for which they are approved. Courses for which assessment is not included in the annual GE assessment report for two years will be removed from the General Education Program. The Requesting Unit understands and recognizes the above conditions. 13. Provide a concise explanation of how the following goal is a “significant focus” of the proposed course. Goal Area 3: Natural & Physical Sciences Explore scientific knowledge of the natural world. Understand the central concepts and principles of science; experience the process of scientific inquiry; comprehend science as a human endeavor and understand the impact of science on individuals and on society. The course has balanced perspective in which it allows the students pursue knowledge and skills of chemistry on its own as well as demonstrates the importance of academic knowledge in a broader frame work. The course further offers a balanced perspective of basic concepts of chemistry in health sciences. It also allows hands on experience of the application of chemistry concepts via laboratory exercises. 14. In order for a course to be designated as fulfilling Goal Area 3, it must address at least 5 of the 6 student learning outcomes (SLOs) below. Check the SLOs below that are focused on in the proposed general education course. 1. Demonstrate knowledge of concepts, principles, and theories in the physical or natural sciences. 2. Make observations and collect data, design and carry out experiments or other types of scientific investigations. 3. Formulate research questions and testable hypotheses, analyze and interpret data, draw inferences and conclusions, and identify further questions for investigation. 4. Demonstrate awareness of the interdependent relationships of basic science, applied science, mathematics, and technology. 5. Recognize the human nature of the scientific enterprise, including the importance of curiosity, creativity, and imagination; the dual nature of scientific knowledge as changeable and durable; and the impact of a scientist's personal identity on the scientific process. 6. Evaluate societal issues from a science perspective, question the evidence presented, and make informed judgments about these issues. 15. Discuss how each Student Learning Outcome checked above is achieved in this course. (Note: Although descriptions of typical assignments or types of assignments may be part of this discussion, it is not appropriate to submit copies of actual assignments.) 1. Students will demonstrate their knowledge in concepts of basic chemistry, theories and principles via quizzes, assignments, tests and common comprehensive departmental final exam (both in the classroom as well as laboratory). 2. Students will carry out experiments, make observations, collect and analyze data and interpret the data to support and/or disprove experimental hypothesis. 3. Students will formulate questions and test hypothesis via open ended laboratory exercises. Examples: 1. The students perform hypothesis driven discovery based experiments such as “egg-floating” based on the concept of density to determine how old are eggs. 2. Students study the hypothesis driven concept of “stoichiometry” (chemical calculations) using over the counter Alka-Seltzer tablets in their experiments. Additionally they also determine strength of over the counter antacids via the use of titration concept. 3. Students separate various chemical components of over the counter pain killers and determine the possible brand names of these medications. Students perform computer- aided online activities (dry labs) with regard to the chemical formula writing, nomenclature, predicting shapes of molecules, etc. These exercises are built on java platform and incorporated into D2L. 12/11/2009 4. The students will utilize computer and other pedagogical technologies in this course. They will also explore interdependence of chemistry concepts in health sciences. 5. Most of the issues covered in this course have a profound impact on humanity in that the students will explore the basic chemical concepts involved in examination of human health and values. Concepts learned will include intermolecular forces and their importance anesthesia (gases, liquids and solids), concept of chemical bonds and energy storage and measurements of caloric values of foods, relationship between solubility of salts, osmotic pressure and kidney dialysis, and electrolytes and their relation to dehydration, and other bodily functions. Topics of related to curiosity, creativity and imagination include discovery of atoms and atomic structure via Dalton’s atomic theory, and Rutherford’s experiments; the theory behind the arrangement of elements in periodic table and prediction of unknown elements, etc. 6. Students will learn about scientific methods used to analyze issues related to environment and health sciences. The concepts covered include database searches to find Material Safety Data Sheets for various chemicals they use in their experiments and their possible environmental and health risks; proper waste disposal procedures and the impact of improper waste disposal procedures, proper chemical handling procedures, etc. Additional activities students perform include reading assignments of general topics and use of case studies that link environment and health. Further the students are also learn about branded drugs versus generic drugs, mercury poisoning and difference in energy produced from different food groups (carbohydrates, fats and proteins) via the calculation of their caloric values. 16. Courses satisfying Goal Area 3: Natural & Physical Sciences must have either a “traditional lab course or a lab-like experience”. Check which of these apply and supply a brief explanation of how the course is either a laboratory course or incorporates a “lab-like experience”. Course includes: Laboratory Lab-like experience The following quote from a National Research Council subcommittee report may help to identify a course with a laboratory. ”Laboratory experiences provide opportunities for students to interact directly with the material world (or with data drawn from the material world), using the tools, data collection techniques, models, and theories of science.” America's Lab Report: Investigations in High School Science (Free Executive Summary) http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11311.html In the laboratory students perform 11-12 experiments. The experiments deal with basic concepts of chemistry and allow students apply various chemistry techniques in the laboratory. The laboratory work involves formulation of hypothesis, testing hypothesis through experimentation, data analysis and drawing conclusions. 17. List or attach the Course Outline (adequately described and including percentage of time to be allocated to each topic). Curriculum Committees may request additional information. Topics larger than 20% need to be broken down further. Indicate in your course outline where the Student Learning Outcomes checked above are being met. 1. Chemistry: An Introduction (10%); SLOs: 1-6. Chemistry and Applications of Chemistry/Areas of Chemistry; Scientific Method: Solving problems using scientific approach; Observations, hypothesis, theory and Law); Measurements: Metric system, Fundamental units, Uncertainty of measurement and Significant figures, Accuracy and Precision, Rounding-off numbers, Scientific notation, Derived units (eg: density), Temperature Conversions, Dimensional analysis. 2. Matter and Energy (5%); SLOs: 1, 2, 4-6. Definition of matter; Classification: elements and compounds; mixtures and pure substances; Properties: physical and chemical properties; extensive and intensive properties; physical and chemical changes; Energy: Types of energy (kinetic energy and potential energy) and energy changes (general); Specific heat. 3. The Periodic Table (5%); SLOs: 1, 2, 4. History: Introduction to periodic table and natural states of elements; Symbols; Periods and groups; Metals, non-metals and metalloids. 4. Atoms, Molecules and Compounds (4%); SLOs: 1, 2. 12/11/2009 Sub-atomic particles; Atomic mass; Isotopes and radioisotopes/radioactivity and applications; Law of conservation of mass; Law of multiple proportions; Law of constant composition; Dalton’s atomic theory; Formulas of compounds (define and interpret formulas). 5. Nomenclature (8%); SLOs: 1, 2, 4, 5. Differentiate ionic and covalent bonding; Ions (anions and cations) and naming ions; Compounds and naming compounds (naming type I and type II ionic compounds); Naming covalent molecular species; Polyatomic ions and naming compounds containing polyatomic ions; Naming acids and bases; Writing formulas and names; classical naming (ferrous/ferric). 6. Types of Reactions (6%); SLOs: 1, 2. Evidence for a chemical reaction and chemical equation; Writing and balancing chemical reactions; Dissolution of compounds; Acid-Base reactions; Classification/recognizing of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition (optional). 7. Chemical Composition and Chemical Quantities (5%); SLOs: 1, 2, 4, 5. Counting by weighing: Atomic mass (counting atoms by weighing); The Mole concept: Molar mass; percent composition; Formulas of compounds (Formula Masses, Percent Composition; Understanding Empirical and Molecular formulas; Information given by a chemical equation; Mole-mole calculations and concept of limiting reagents. 8. Electronic Configuration (5%): SLOs: 1, 2 Bohr theory of structure of an atom; Modern concept of atomic structure: subshells and orbitals, shapes of orbitals; Electronic configurations; Periodic Variation of Electronic Configuration. 9. Chemical Bonding (10%): SLOs: 1, 2, 4-6 Chemical formulas and types of chemical bonds; Ionic Bonding: stable electronic configurations and charges on ions; ionic bonding and structure of ionic compounds; ionic solids; Covalent Bonding; double and triple bonds; Electronegativity and bond polarities and dipole moments; Electron dot diagrams: Lewis formulas for atoms, molecules, ions and polyatomic ions; formal charg; Molecular structure and VSEPR model. 10. Gases (8%): SLOs: 1, 2, 4-6. Kinetic molecular theory of gases; Gas Pressure; Pressure to volume relationship (Boyle’s Law); Volume to temperature relationship (Charles’s Law); Volume to mole relationship (Avogadro’s Law); Relationship between P, V and T and amount of substance (Ideal Gas Law); relational concepts; Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures: Mixtures of gases and partial pressures (relate to anesthesia used in hospitals). 11. Solution Chemistry (8%): SLOs: 1-6. Solubility of substances; Solution composition: mass percent, molarity, normality; Solution Stoichiometry; Dilution of Solutions; Neutralization reactions and Molarities of Ions (use as many biochemical examples as possible); Electrolytes: Properties of Ionic Compounds in Aqueous Solution; Osmosis and dialysis. 12. Liquids and Solids (10%): SLOs: 1-6. Changes in states of matter and energy requirements; Properties of Water; biological applications; Molecular polarity and Intermolecular forces (IMF); Dissolution of substances in water and types forces involved; Evaporation and vapor pressure (applications). 13. Acids and Bases (10%): SLOs: 1-6. Definition of acids and bases; Strength of an acid or base; Water as an acid and base; pH scale; Calculating pH of strong acid/strong base solutions; Buffers and importance of buffer solutions in sustaining life. 14. Energy and Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions (6%): SLOs: 1-6 Concept of energy and units of energy; joules, Calories, calories; Temperature changes and molecular/atomic motions and heat capacity; Specific heat of substances; Concept of chemical energy; Energy changes in chemical reactions and conservation of energy; Measurements of energy and its importance in life; Nutritional energy. 12/11/2009 St. Cloud State University General Education Transmittal Form Academic Affairs Use Only: Response Date: Effective Date: Proposal Number Department: Chemistry Course or Course(s): CHEM 131 – Introductory Chemistry for Health Sciences Jack F. McKenna Department or Unit Chair Signature 2/17/10 Date Department forward to Academic Affairs for publication and electronically to Chair of General Education Committee, Chair of College Curriculum Committee, College Dean Recommendation of General Education Committee: Approve Remarks: Disapprove Chairperson Committee Signature Date Recommendation of University Curriculum Committee: Approve Remarks: Disapprove Chairperson Committee Signature Date Recommendation of Faculty Association: Approve Remarks: Disapprove FA Senate Signature Date Action of Academic Vice President: Approve Disapprove Signature Entered in Curriculum Data File 12/11/2009 Remarks: Date