GENETIC ENGINEERING and SELECTIVE BREEDING – Selective Breeding involves choosing _____ organisms of the _______ species and _________ them with the hope of getting the ____________________ of each parent to show up in the offspring. – Genetic Engineering involves identifying certain genes and _______them from one organism to another – even to a different species or removing the gene entirely! – Both activities are ____________. Genetic engineering involves the _______________ of ________. Advantages • Will get ___________ organisms • Can create organisms with traits ____ previously thought possible • Can _______ “bad” genes • Reduces the chance of getting “______________” organisms Disadvantages __________! Must be performed in a ____ with special _______________. ___________ Issues. Long term ___________ effects. ____________________________________________. __________________________________________________________________________• Selective breeding involves _______ organisms with ____________ “desirable” traits to get offspring with the ____________________ of ______ parents. • Selective breeding is used mostly for dogs, cats, other pets, cattle, and _________. Advantages • Might get ________________ organisms. • ______ need any special tools or lab. • Can be performed _________ by farmers & breeders. Disadvantages • __________________ traits from ________ parents may appear in the offspring. • ___________ can accumulate in the population. – Remember the deaf dalmatians, boxers with heart disease, labs with hip problems, etc.?