BLF Bulletin The latest news from the British Lung Foundation Winter 2015 Finding the missing millions Around three million people in the UK have COPD, but over two million are undiagnosed. On World COPD Day, our Chief Executive, Dr Penny Woods explained why raising awareness of COPD matters: Many people have never heard of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). But it’s estimated up to three million people are living with the condition in the UK. Fewer than one million are diagnosed. This means that over two million people are living with this disease, undiagnosed, unaware and unassisted. COPD causes long-term damage to the lungs, resulting in breathing difficulties. People often get severely breathless. Simple things like climbing up stairs or putting on a pair of socks can become a tremendous challenge. COPD is the second most common cause of emergency hospital admission in the UK. Every year it’s estimated that 94,000 people are admitted, costing the NHS over £800 million. Raising awareness so that people get symptoms checked out as early as possible and supporting health care professionals to make earlier, accurate diagnoses is key if we are to find the ‘missing millions’ in the UK. World COPD Day on 19 November was about raising these questions and making sure that people have the necessary tools they need to take control of this disease. Patient passport launched On World COPD Day we launched our patient passport to support people living with COPD. In partnership with the Primary Care Respiratory Society (PCRS-UK) we have created the first ever nationally available and fully comprehensive COPD patient passport. It’s a practical tool to enable people with COPD to get the right support and manage their condition better. It aims to help people living with COPD to discuss their condition with their doctor or nurse and recognise how their care could be improved. The digital version that creates a personalised passport is at www.blf.org.uk/passport. Living well with COPD Sarah, who helps people with lung conditions to improve their breathlessness, shares her tips. Be active Everyone should stay active and control their weight, but it’s really key if you have COPD. A pulmonary rehabilitation class is a great way to begin to exercise regularly. Ask your doctor to refer you. Have your flu vaccine Getting flu can cause problems and trigger a flare-up of your condition, so get an annual flu jab. Pace yourself and plan ahead Think about how to save energy and reduce your feelings of breathlessness. Get to know your body and what works for you. Maybe a certain chest clearing technique helps or certain times of day are best for some activities. Regular reviews Get regular help and advice from your doctor or nurse. Our patient passport is there to help. Keep warm If you’re going out in the cold weather, wrap up and choose the warmest times of day. Talk to others Share your problems. Having a long-term condition can put a strain on relationships. Difficulty breathing and coughing can make you feel tired and depressed. Those close to you can feel anxious too. It’s important to talk about your worries together. For advice and support call our helpline on 03000 030 555. Looking ahead to 2015 Our review of our impact in 2013-14 is now available. It’s been a remarkable year for the BLF. Together with thousands of you across the country, we succeeded in getting enabling legislation to ban smoking in cars with children. We’ve also campaigned for a sustainable mesothelioma research fund, launched our idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) project with a landmark patient charter and expanded our Breathe Easy support groups thanks to funding from innovation charity Nesta. Next year is the 30th anniversary of the BLF. We will reinvigorate our determination to make a difference to people living with a lung condition and campaign for positive change in the nation’s lung health. Our focus will remain on COPD, lung cancer, mesothelioma and IPF. We’ll push to ensure that laws on standardised tobacco packaging and the ban on smoking in cars carrying children are introduced. Children’s lung health will be a new priority. We’ll consult parents and health care professionals and plan how to raise awareness and support families with babies and children with breathing problems. Over the past three decades, we’ve spent more than £24 million on scientific research. In the next 12 months, we’ll put our new research strategy into action and fund more excellent science that will make a difference. BE groups will get a copy of the review early in January or you can go to www.blf.org.uk/2014 to view it online. Promoting Breathe Easy online In 2015, Breathe Easy groups will be able to promote themselves in new, exciting ways. There will be a new photo album on each group’s web page. Big, bold photos will let you show off what your group has been up to. We will share BE stories on our Facebook and Twitter pages. Over 16,000 people subscribe, so it’s a great opportunity to share your news. We’ve also launched a blog on our website. Every few weeks we’ll feature a Breathe Easy group event. Your group support officer will send details in January. Make sure to send your photos and stories to breathe.easy@blf.org.uk. What’s your new year’s resolution? Ann shares how being active has changed her life: I was diagnosed with COPD 15 years ago. My breathlessness slowly got worse and everyday life became more difficult. I was in hospital every few months and had more medication and inhalers. Three years ago, I had a very bad flare-up. While I was in hospital, Sarah, a BLF nurse, suggested I go to pulmonary rehabilitation. At first I struggled: two minutes on an exercise bike, 14 wall pushes, two minutes slowly on a flat treadmill, the smallest weights for five or six goes… and I was exhausted! But after a few weeks encouraged by Andy, our instructor, I began to feel much better. My stamina improved a little each week. Now I do 10 minutes at level 12 on the bike, 50 of each exercise using one-and-ahalf kilo weights and 50 step ups. I have a pedometer and a puppy and walk twice a day. I swim every week. I’ve even been kayaking. I don’t use my nebuliser much and I’ve lent my mobility scooter to a neighbour. I’ve not been in hospital again. Exercise has dramatically improved my health. I have a social life too as I’ve made many good friends. To read Ann’s blog, visit www.blf.org.uk/blog.