Cookie Mining (abridged version) Objective: The objective is for students to understand what it was like to be a miner by “mining” chocolate chip cookies to see how many chips they can extract using the tool provided. Directions: Teacher should prep for the activity by gathering a few different types of chocolate chip cookies, envelopes, paper clips, and round toothpicks. Place one cookie and one tool (either a paper clip or a toothpick) in each envelope. Students randomly pick an envelope. This is their claim. They may have gotten a good one, or maybe not. The objective is to use the tool provided (without picking up the cookie) to extract chips from the cookie. Some tools may work better than others, and some cookies will have more chips than others. Students should see the parallel that some gold miners had a good experience, and some didn’t. Before beginning to mine, students could estimate how many chips they think they will mine, and then compare this estimate to the actual amount. Another math connection would be to figure out the average number of chips mined in the class. Another discussion would involve which tool worked better and why? What were the attributes of the more effective tool. Relate this to the gold miner’s tools as well. *Note: there are other, more involved versions available on the internet. This is very simplified.