Module Focus: Geometry – Module 4 Sequence of Sessions Overarching Objectives of this December 2014 Network Team Institute Participants will be able to identify, practice, and use best instructional moves and scaffolds for chosen common core standards. High-Level Purpose of this Session Participants will be able to identify the major work of each grade using the Curriculum Overview document as a resource in preparation for teaching these modules. Participants will draw connections between the progression documents and the careful sequence of mathematical concepts that develop within this module, thereby enabling participants to enact cross- grade coherence in their classrooms and support their colleagues to do the same. Standards alignment the major work of the grade in order to fully implement the curriculum. Participants will be prepared to implement the modules and to make appropriate instructional choices to meet the needs of their students while maintaining the balance of rigor that is built into the curriculum. Related Learning Experiences ● This session is part of a sequence of Module Focus sessions examining the Geometry modules within the curriculum, A Story of Functions. Key Points ● ● ● ● ● The work in this module matures students’ understandings of the development of mathematical concepts that connect Algebra and Geometry in terms of the coordinate plane. Students will enrich their knowledge and experience in order to implement Module 4 with confidence and success. Students will use the modeling challenge of “programming” a robot to write and graph inequalities that define a region in the plane. Students will use the modeling challenge of “programming” a robot to program motion segments parallel and perpendicular to a given segment. Students will generalize the criterion for perpendicularity of two segments and use slope to recognize pairs of lines as parallel or perpendicular. Session Outcomes What do we want participants to be able to do as a result of this session? Participants will draw connections between the progression documents and the careful sequence of mathematical concepts that develop within this module, thereby enabling participants to enact cross- grade coherence in their classrooms and support their colleagues to do the same. How will we know that they are able to do this? Participants will be able to articulate the key points listed above. Participants will be able to articulate how the topics and lessons promote mastery of the focus standards and how the module addresses the major work of the grade in order to fully implement the curriculum. Participants will be prepared to implement the modules and to make appropriate instructional choices to meet the needs of their students while maintaining the balance of rigor that is built into the curriculum. Session Overview Section Time Overview Prepared Resources Facilitator Preparation Introduction 15 min Introduces Geometry Module 4. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review Geometry Module 4 Topic A: Area 91 min Explores rectangular and triangular regions defined by inequalities through a modeling challenge. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review Topic A Topic B: Volume 90 min Explores perpendicular and parallel lines in the Cartesian Plane by “programming” the motion of the robot model from Topic A along segments parallel and perpendicular to a given segment and uses slope to recognize pairs of lines as parallel or perpendicular. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review Topic B Mid-Module Assessment 40 min Allows participants to complete a Mid-Module Assessment and engage in a follow-up discussion. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review End of Module Assessment Topic C: Perimeters and Areas of Polygonal Regions in 76 min Explores using triangle vertices to compute the area of a triangular region, use the distance formula to Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review Topic C the Cartesian Plane calculate perimeter, and the “shoelace” formula to determine area. Topic D: Partitioning and Extending Segments and Parameterization of Lines 105 min Explores finding locations on a directed line segment that partition the segment into given ratios, prove classical results in geometry and use parametric equations to show coherence between functions, Algebra, and coordinate Geometry. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review Topic D End of Module Assessment and Conclusion 47 min Allows participants to complete an End of Assessment and engage in a follow-up discussion. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator Guide Review End of Module Assessment Session Roadmap Section: Introduction Time: 15 minutes In this section, you will be introduced to Geometry Module 4. Materials used include: Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Time Slide # Slide #/ Pic of Slide Script/ Activity directions 4 min Materials Required: Graph paper, patty paper 1. Copies: ppt slide notes, participant handout, mid and end-of-module assessments Welcome to this Grade 10 segment of the NTI. Today we will take a look at Module 4: Connecting Algebra and Geometry Through Coordinates. GROUP Presenter introductions and bios. You should find a variety of tools and materials where you are seated. First, you have a copy of the presentation to keep any important notes from the session. You will also find [in your binder] a Participant Materials packet that contains all of the problems and diagrams that we will work on throughout the session. Finally, you will find a copy of the Mid and End-ofModule Assessment and materials. [Optional] I’ve also provided a parking lot poster for any comments or questions that you do not want to ask aloud. Please use a post-it note to leave your comment/question for organizational purposes. 3 min 2. In order for us to better address your individual needs, it is helpful to know a little bit about you collectively. Pick one of these categories that you most identify with. As we go through these, feel free to look around the room and identify other folks in your same role that you may want to exchange ideas with over lunch or at breaks. By a show of hands who in the room is a classroom teacher? Math trainer? Principal or school-level leader District-level leader? And who among you feel like none of these categories really fit for you. (Perhaps ask a few of these folks what their role is). Regardless of your role, what you all have in common is the need to understand this curriculum well enough to make good decisions about implementing it. A good part of that will happen through experiencing pieces of this curriculum and then hearing the commentary that comes from the classroom teachers and others in the group. 2 min 3. Our objectives for this session are to: • Examine the development of mathematical understanding across the module using a focus on Concept Development. • Experience the mathematical content that we are going to be teaching in order to implement that material confidently and with meaning so that we can genuinely engage our students in that content in the classroom and beyond. The goal of this session is to take a look at the content in the lessons of Module 4 and see how the concepts build upon previous modules and from lesson to lesson as the module progresses. My hope is that the themes of the module are clear and that what is changing under the Common Core State Standards is very apparent. 3 min 4. Here is our agenda for today and tomorrow. (Review the agenda on the slide) If needed, we will start today by orienting ourselves to what the module materials consist of, however, I’d like to spend the majority of our session discussing the content and its overarching development throughout Module 4. The idea is for you to leave with an understanding of where the major shifts in Geometry are, and use examples to make sense of those changes. [Presenter: Take a fist-to-five poll of the participants as to the level of knowledge of the module materials. If necessary, take the time to cover the Module Overview, Topic Openers, Lesson Types, Lesson structures, and assessment materials.] Let’s begin with an orientation to the materials for those that are new to the materials (Skip if participants are already familiar with the materials). 3 min 5. Here is a quick overview of the Module (read title). Module 4 is a 20 day module consisting 15 lessons. The module has 4 topics (click through and read titles). Section: Topic A: Rectangular and Triangular Regions Defined by Inequalities Time: 91 minutes In this section, you will explore rectangular and triangular regions defined by inequalities using a modeling challenge. Materials used include: Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Time Slide # Slide #/ Pic of Slide Script/ Activity directions 3 min We begin by looking at Topic A. Topic A can be generalized by the following points (click through and read points). 6. GROUP 3 min 7. Topic A is comprised of four lessons, shown here (click and read one at a time). You will see the theme of the robot throughout all of the lessons. 6 min 8. Pose the question to participants and elicit answers. Show the sentence starters if needed or just tell participants that they are available if needed in the classroom setting. Show the video. 6 min 9. Review the exploratory challenge in your handout. You can work individually, in pairs, or as a table. As you work, think about places that make cause students to pause and how you can support students’ learning by asking questions or scaffolding the work. 5 min 10. As groups finish the work of the exploratory challenge, have them take note of the questions on the slide. Ask table groups to discuss the answer to each and consider what background students will need in order to answer the questions. 2 min 11. In lesson 2, students apply knowledge from grade 9 about inequalities, systems of inequalities and their graphs. The foundation for this learning really began in Grade 8 when students first encountered systems of linear equations and their graphs. Read the points on the slide. 4 min 12. The basics are reviewed in the opening exercises. Here you will be able to tell if students understand how to graph an inequality, whether they understand that inequalities yield multiple solutions, and if they relate the solutions to the shading of the appropriate half plane. 5 min 13. Example 1, shown here, models for students how to describe a rectangular region in the plane. (Click) We begin by naming three points in the region. (Ask participants to give three points). (Click) Next they name three points on the boundary. (Ask participants to give three points). (Click) Now the interesting questions; how do we describe all the points in the region? (Click) You can scaffold the work by asking students to first describe all of the possible values for x, then y. (Ask participants to jot down their thoughts, bring them back together and record their inequalities on poster paper). 1</= x </=15 and 2 </= y </=7. The exercises that follow this example can be used to informally assess students’ understanding of how to describe a region in the coordinate plane using a system of inequalities. 6 min 14. Now in example 2 students are asked to graph three points to form the triangular region. (click) This sequence of questions begins by asking students how many half-plane form this region. (Ask participants for answer). (click) Next students write the slope of the line for one of the three segments (choose one), what is the slope of the line containing this segment? (Ask participants for answer). What is the equation that describes the line? (Ask participants for answer). (click) Jot down the other two equations. (Ask participants for answers, write the equations on poster paper as they are given). (click) What do we need to do to our equations to indicate that shading is needed? (Ask participants for answer and modify the equations accordingly). Exercise 4 gives students an opportunity to practice this on their own. 3 min 15. Now it’s your turn to try a problem. (Let participants work and share their solutions, if time permits.) 2 min 16. Now we are ready for lesson 3. (Read through the points on the slide). 3 min 17. The opening exercises remind students of how to calculate the distance between two points on the coordinate plane. This work began in Grade 8, specifically Grade 8 M2 TD L16 and M7 TC L17. Students complete the concrete example shown,(click) before generalizing the distance formula based on the work using the Pythagorean theorem. 6 min 18. Review example 1 in your handout. 5 min 19. The work of the example is followed by a discussion with the following points. (Pause to let participants think about the answer to each as you click through). 5 min 20. (Read the problem on the slide, then click to bring in the line). Ask: How many times does the line y = 2 intersect the boundary of the triangle? 2 Is it easy to find these points from the graph? What can you do to find these points algebraically? No, it is not easy because one of the intersection points does not have whole number coordinates. We can find the equation of the line that passes through (0, 0) and (2, 6), and set the equation equal to 2 and solve for x. This gives us the x-coordinate 2/3 of the point (2/3,2). 8 min 21. (Read part b.) How can we do this? From graphing the line, we know that the given line intersects AC and BC. We need to find the equations of AC and BC and put them, as well as the provided equation of the line 3x –2y=5, into slope intercept form. AC y=12x. BC y=10-2x. 3x-2y=5 y=1.5x-2.5. The x-coordinates of the points of intersection can be found by setting each of AC and BC with the provided equation of the line: (1) 12x=1.5x-2.5 x=1.25, y=0.625. (2) 10-2x=1.5x-2.5 x=257, y=207. (Read part c) How can we determine the length of the segment? approx 3.2 (Read part d) What do we need to do to determine the answer? 12.5 seconds Consider using poster paper or a document camera to record the answers. 7 min 22. (Distribute graph paper) Lesson 4 is all about designing a search robot to find a beacon. Complete the exploratory challenge in your handout with a partner. 4 min 23. (Read the sentence). Assuming students believe that the perpendicular is the shortest distance, what mathematical argument can be used to convince students it is true? (Ask participants for answers, acknowledge any good arguments, highlight one that uses the Pythagorean theorem. Once convinced, click to show the next task). 8 min 24. Shown is the graph of the situation, gray circles represent the beacon, blue line represents the path of the robot. We can see by the slope triangle that the path of the robot has a slope of 3, three hundred, to be precise. How can we use the slope triangle to guide us to find the line perpendicular to the robot’s path? (Ask participants to respond, once someone says we should rotate the triangle 90˚ clockwise around point (400, 600), then click to advance the animation and click again to pose the next question, continue this process until all questions have been addressed.) The goal of this lesson is for students to recognize that to find the perpendicular to a segment by rotating 90˚ around one of the endpoints of the segment. Secondly, we want students to begin to see the relationship of the slopes of perpendicular lines. The examples and exercises that follow provide students opportunities to practice finding the slope of a line perpendicular to a given segment. Y-600 = - 1/3 (x-600) Section: Topic B: Perpendicular and Parallel Lines in the Cartesian Plane Time: 90 minutes In this section, you will explore perpendicular and parallel lines in Materials used include: the Cartesian Plane by “programming” the motion of the robot Geometry Module 4 PPT model from Topic A along segments parallel and perpendicular to a Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide given segment and use slope to recognize pairs of lines as parallel or perpendicular. Time Slide # Slide #/ Pic of Slide Script/ Activity directions GROUP 3 min 25. The remaining topic in this half of the module is topic B. Topic B can be generalized by the following points (click through and read points). 3 min 26. Topic B is comprised of four lessons, shown here (click and read one at a time). Again, you will see the theme of the robot throughout all of these lessons. 5 min 27. Allow participants to discuss the question. Elicit responses from the group. 5 min 28. In Example 1, facts related to the Pythagorean theorem are reviewed. (Read the first bullet). Share your thoughts with a partner. (Ask participants to respond, then click to pose the second question). Share your thoughts with a partner. 4 min 29. Here is another problem we present to students. Use your graph paper if necessary. (Ask participants to respond, then click to pose the next question. Repeat for the last question on the slide). What did all three of these situations require us to do, mathematically speaking? (Use the converse of the Pythagorean theorem) 10 min 30. (Read the theorem). Use the diagram and prompts in your handout to develop a proof of the theorem. 4 min 31. (Read through the students outcomes on the slide, then click to pose the question to the group). 4 min 32. (Read the prompt and allow participants time to think about the answer. Elicit responses from the group.) In the lesson: We translate the segments so that each has an endpoint at the origin (so we can use what was learned in the last lesson). We know that segments translated along a vector have the following properties; the length remains unchanged, the translated segment will be parallel to the given segment. That means if we can show that C’D’ is perpendicular to A’B’, then we know that CD is perpendicular to AB. Note that AB was translated two units down and two units left so that A was at the origin. How do the coordinates of B relate to B’? How was CD translated? How do we determine the coordinates of D’? 4 min 33. Now that we have segments meeting at the origin, we can use the theorem from the last lesson to prove that the segments are perpendicular. (Click and have participants work on the two exercises) 34. Solution to Exercise 1, if needed. 4 min 35. In Lesson 7 students work to write equations for normal segments. (Read bullets on the slide). Read through lesson excerpt in your handout to see how the work from recent lessons comes together here. Also note any places that may be points of confusion for students. 5 min 36. Following the concrete work related to the robot problems, this discussion generalizes the process. (Read the prompt in black). We want to show that AB is a normal segment with respect to line l. What was the first thing that was done in the robot problem? (Elicit answers: translate point A to the origin, then click to show new graph). Note how the values of the coordinates have changes due to the translation. Now that we have A’ at the origin, how do we check for perpendicularity? (Elicit answers: ab+cd=0, click to next slide). 6 min 37. (Click, then read the information regarding the substitution). What does the equation A(x-a)+b(y-b)= 0 represent? (Elicit answers: It is the equation of the line that passes through A and is perpendicular to AB, click to reveal conclusion). 10 min 38. (Give time for participants to work and share their solution with the whole group. Solution is provided, if needed). 5 min 39. The opening challenges students to examine what happens when the endpoints of a segment, perpendicular to another segment, are manipulated, i.e., moved along the segment. They should note that the sum does not change, it always remains zero. (If possible, show this using geometry software). Why do you think this is so? 2 min 40. Continue with property 6 as with the previous slides. Say: This last volume property is very important for establishing the volume formula for a general cylinder and therefore warrants a closer look. 6 min 41. 10 min 42. We want to develop the relationship between two coplanar lines that are perpendicular to the same line. You can use construction tools for this activity or a sketch. (Click to advance through each step). (Beginning on line 4: the relationship is that the lines are parallel because when corresponding angles of a pair of lines are equal, the lines must be parallel, the slopes of l_1 and l_2 must be –(1/m), which are obviously equal. Since the lines have the same slopes we know they are parallel.) Section: Mid-Module Assessment Time: 40 minutes In this section, you will complete a Mid-Module Assessment and follow up discussion. Materials used include: Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Time Slide # Slide #/ Pic of Slide Script/ Activity directions 40 min Provide 25-30 minutes for participants to complete the Mid-Module Assessment. Then conduct a 5-10 minute discussion about the lessons from which the assessment items stem from, the provided sample work, scaffolding issues, use of items as Topic A,B quiz questions, etc. 43. Section: Topic C: Perimeters and Areas of Polygonal Regions in the Cartesian Plane GROUP Time: 76 minutes In this section, you will explore using triangle vertices to compute Materials used include: the area of a triangular region, use the distance formula to calculate Geometry Module 4 PPT perimeter, and the “shoelace” formula to determine area. Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Time Slide Slide #/ Pic of Slide # Script/ Activity directions 3 min The second half of the module begins with Topic C. Topic C can be generalized by the following points (click through and read points). 44. GROUP 3 min 45. Topic C is comprised of three lessons, shown here (click and read one at a time). Again, you will see the theme of the robot throughout all of these lessons. 10 min 46. (Distribute graph paper. Lead participants through the steps in Example 1. Have participants share their solutions. The decomposition method is on the next slide, if needed.) 47. 10 min 48. (Give participants time to work. Find a volunteer to share their solution or use the one on the slide, if needed). If we labeled our points differently we may have derived the equivalent formula: ½ (x_2 y_1 – x_1 y_2). 8 min 49. Part of the discussion in the example challenges students to think about whether the formula derived from the decomposition method would work for triangles beyond those in quadrant one. What do you think? (Elicit answers, click through the next two points, again asking participants for their input). 8 min 50. The last question posed in example 1 motivates the work in example 2. If there is no vertex at the origin, we can use what we know about translation and its effect on coordinates, so that we can use the formula. (Read the information on the slide and click to show the development of the simplified formula). 51. (This slide can be used to describe the shoelace area formula, or you can show how the shoelaces are developed using the document camera). To ensure students always end up with a positive area we have them (1) pick a starting point, (2) walk around the figure in a counterclockwise direction, then (3) once they return to the starting point, reverse the direction. 4 min 52. (Provide participants time to discuss the question on the slide. Have participants share their thoughts. Acknowledge all comments but highlight the comment that mentions decomposing the quadrilateral into two triangles. Click to show the decomposed quadrilateral). 10 min 53. Work with a partner to develop the general shoelace formula for the quadrilateral in your handout. (Give participants time to work, then ask for someone to share their solution). (The two slides that follow show the development of the general formula, use if needed, but make sure to mention that this formula is known as “Green’s theorem”.) 2 min 54. Green’s theorem is a high school Geometry version of the exact same theorem that students learn in Calculus III (along with Stokes’ theorem and the divergence theorem). Students only need to know that the shoelace formula can also be referred to as Green’s theorem. 55. Green’s theorem is a high school Geometry version of the exact same theorem that students learn in Calculus III (along with Stokes’ theorem and the divergence theorem). Students only need to know that the shoelace formula can also be referred to as Green’s theorem. 56. (Read the title and student outcomes on the slide). 6 min 57. Now we show how that the shoelace method produces the normal area formula for a parallelogram. (Click) Beginning with the upper left vertex of the parallelogram, let’s identify the coordinates of each vertex. (Elicit answers from participants, click until all four vertices are named, then click to show the use of the formula). If we begin at the origin and move counterclockwise we are guaranteed to get a positive area. 5 min 58. In example 2, we show that the shoelace method gives the normal area formula for triangles. Again we begin by naming the coordinates (click to show coordinates), then apply the formula (click), thus proving the shoelace methods validity. 7min 59. (Provide participants time to work. Circulate to find a participant to volunteer their solution, given below). Perimeter is approx. 20.26 units Area is 24 sq un Section: Topic D: Partitioning and Extending Segments and Parameterization of Lines Time: 105 minutes In this section, you will explore finding locations on a directed line Materials used include: segment that partition the segment into given ratios, prove classical Geometry Module 4 PPT results in geometry and use parametric equations to show coherence between functions, Algebra, and coordinate Geometry. Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Time Slide Slide #/ Pic of Slide # Script/ Activity directions 3 min 60. Now we are at the last topic of the module. Topic D can be generalized by the following points (click through and read points). 3 min 61. Topic D is comprised of four lessons, shown here (click and read one at a time). Again, you will see the theme of the robot throughout all of these lessons. 6 min 62. We begin by drawing the slope triangle between the two points. (Click to advance). Our goal is to determine the coordinates of the shown point M and write a formula to find it (Click). The midpoint “formula” shown actually describes the process used to find the midpoint. That is, take half of the horizontal distance between the two points (half of 16=8), to determine the x-coordinate of the midpoint, start from the left point (-4) and go 8 units to the right (half the horizontal distance between the two points). Repeat the process for the vertical distance. GROUP 6 min 63. (Present the general midpoint formula. Click to advance. Instruct participants to discuss the two questions. They should recognize that both questions are asking the same thing. To find one-fourth, the ½ is replaced with ¼ in the formula.) 10 min 64. (Instruct participants to complete the work for example 1. Ask participants the first question on the slide. Elicit responses: We can write the equation of the line and then determine if the point C is a solution to the equation. Ask the second question. Elicit response: No, the points would not coincide.) 7 min 65. Let’s take a look at exercise 4. (Read the prompt and part a). Since we are looking for where the robot is at the end of the third hour and the robot reaches point be in 10 hours, we need to locate the point that is 3/10 along the segment starting at point A. (Click to show the solution, then read part b). How will we determine the location this time? (Elicit responses, then click to show solution. Read part c). What are the implications of this part? (Elicit responses, show solution). 5 min 66. (Read information on the slide, click to reveal the question. Elicit responses, then show answer). Note that in Module 1 when students found the point of concurrency by construction we said that the point of concurrency would be found two-thirds of the way along the median from the vertex of the triangle. Do these statements contradict one another? (Elicit responses: No, they say the same thing. The only difference is the starting point). 10 min 67. The statement shown here is how students know it from Module 1 (Click), for this exercise, prove the location of the point of concurrency by doing the following (read the “do so” statement). (Instruct participants to complete exercise 1, have someone share their solution). 5 min 68. In Exercise 2 students prove that the diagonals bisect one another, i.e., they are concurrent at their midpoints. 4 min 69. (Read the student outcome, then click to show the description of parametric equations). Note that this is an optional lesson so if time is an issue, the teacher may skip this lesson without worry about missing a standard. 8 min 70. (Give participants time to work on Example 1, then click to reveal one question at a time. Elicit responses from the group for each. Answers are given below). -The triangles formed are similar triangles by the AA criterion. -The robots have been moving for a longer period of time. -If the robot continues to move along the same path the robot will pass point b. -The location of the robot will be at (1/2, 0). Ask, what did you need to know to determine the location of the robot in the last question? (You need to know how to find the midpoint of a segment). 8 min 71. Give participants time to review example 2. Allow time for table discussions about student struggle, then ask for tables to share concerns and possible scaffolding strategies. (Click to show the next question, it may be necessary to allow tables to discuss again, click to reveal answer if needed.) 5 min 72. (Read through the information on the slide. Ask participants to explain how to find the solution for part a, click to reveal answer, then ask about part b, click to reveal answer). What skills are being reinforced in this lesson? (Elicit responses from group. Acknowledge all appropriate responses and make clear that skills related to work in Lesson 12: Dividing Segments Proportionately are being reinforced. Therefore, a teacher who feels students need extra practice with this may choose to use this lesson since it is “optional”. 10 min 73. (Read the lesson title. Click to reveal the steps for the basic construction, then the task. Provide participants time to develop an argument and ask participants to share their arguments). 15 min 74. In Module 1 students learned how to construct the perpendicular to a line (or segment) through a point on or off the line. (Click) The goal now is figure out how to determine the location of the point of intersection algebraically. (Click) Take a look at the proof given in your handout. As you review, think about how you will explain it to students (or any audience). (Do “Practice Perfect” with the participants.) -Select one part of the proof, something that can be explained in about a minute. “Practice” explaining to a partner. If you are listening to an explanation, you are responsible for giving feedback. If you are explaining, be prepared to use the feedback you have been provided. Repeat this process twice so that the person who is practicing the explaining part gets to practice three times. Then switch roles. The new explainer should select a new part of the proof to present. 75. Consider having participants who practiced this part of the proof explain it to the whole group. 76. Consider having participants who practiced this part of the proof explain it to the whole group. 77. Consider having participants who practiced this part of the proof explain it to the whole group. Section: End of Module Assessment Time: 47 minutes In this section, you will complete an End of Module Assessment and Materials used include: participate in a follow-up discussion. Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Time Slide # Slide #/ Pic of Slide Script/ Activity directions 40 min 78. Provide 25-30 minutes for participants to complete the End-of-Module Assessment. Then conduct a 5-10 minute discussion about the lessons from which the assessment items stem from, the provided sample work, scaffolding issues, use of items as Topic C,D quiz questions, etc. 2 min 79. 5 min 80. Take a few minutes to reflect on this session. You can jot your thoughts on your copy of the PowerPoint. What are your biggest takeaways? (click) Now, consider specifically how you can support successful implementation of these materials at your schools given your role as a teacher, school leader, administrator or other representative. GROUP Use the following icons in the script to indicate different learning modes. Video Reflect on a prompt Turnkey Materials Provided ● ● Geometry Module 4 PPT Geometry Module 4 Facilitator’s Guide Additional Suggested Resources ● ● ● How to Implement A Story of Functions A Story of Functions Year Long Curriculum Overview A Story of Functions CCLS Checklist Active learning Turn and talk