Bull Run Vocabulary--South Brattle, Suggs, Wheelworth, Boyce 1. Chafed (adj)- worn away 2. Ambled (verb)- walked slowly or leisurely 3. Saber (noun)- a heavy sword 4. Secede (verb)- to withdraw formally from membership in an organization, association, or alliance 5. Melancholy (adj)- sadness or depression 6. Envy (noun)- jealousy 7. Beau (noun)- the boyfriend of a woman/girl 8. Prostrate (adj)- reduced to extreme weakness 9. Kin (noun)- family 10. Taut (adj)- pulled or drawn tight 11. Allegiance (noun)- loyalty to a nation or cause 12. Solicitude (noun)- care or concern for another 13. Consecrated (adj)- to declare as sacred 14. Idle (adj)- not busy/working 15. Forbade (adj)- prohibit; not allowed 16. Cavalry (noun)- troops trained to fight on horseback 17. Forlorn (adj)- appearing sad or lonely because one feels abandoned 18. Whittle (verb)- to cut small bits from a piece of wood 19. Writhe (verb)- to twist, as in pain 20. Caliper (noun)- an instrument used to measure 21. Settee (noun)- a small or medium-sized sofa 22. Commence (verb)- to begin/start 23. Discern (verb)- to perceive differences 24. Rout (noun)- an overwhelming defeat Peavey, Rye, Jenkins, King 1. Shuck (verb)- to cast off 2. Straggler (noun)-someone who strays or falls behind 3. Earnest (adj)- showing deep seriousness 4. Forded (verb)- crossed a body of water 5. Pommels (noun)- the upper front part of a saddle 6. Tourniquet (noun)- bandage 7. Chloroform (noun)- a clear liquid that is sometimes used as an anesthetic 8. Blasphemy (noun)- showing a lack of reverence for God 9. Conspicuous (adj)- easy to notice; obvious 10. Amputate (verb)- to cut off a part of the body, especially by surgery 11. Larrup (verb)- to beat, flog, or thrash Bull Run Vocabulary--North Malloy, Adams, Dacy, Epp 1. Gallant (adj)- unflinching in battle or action 2. Dismal (adj)- dreary 3. Serenade (noun)- a music performance to honor someone 4. Brazen (adj)- bold and daring 5. Rogue (noun)- a rascal 6. Gawk (verb)- to stare stupidly 7. Vulnerable (adj)- easy to attack 8. Unison (adj)- together 9. Tumult (noun)- commotion of a great crowd 10. Smug (adj)- full of him/herself 11. Valiant (adj)- brave 12. Disembark (verb)- to leave a vehicle 13. Regiment (noun)- a group of soldiers 14. Traipse (verb)- to walk about 15. Loutish (adj)- ill-mannered 16. Mayhem (noun)- a state of violent disorder; chaos 17. Penchant (noun)- a strong inclination (feeling that you are right) 18. Comrade (noun)- a friend or companion Herz, McDowell, Tilbury, Upwing (North) 1. Squandered (verb)- wasted 2. Tuft (adj)- a dense clump 3. Parasol (noun)- a light, small umbrella usually used as protection from the sun 4. Daft (adj)- mad; crazy 5. Torrent (noun)- a heavy rain 6. Feigned (verb)- gave a false appearance of 7. Plunderer (noun)- one who steals goods, usually during a time of war 8. Sodden (adj)- expressionless 9. Joshing (verb)- making an exchanging jokes 10. Commissary (noun)- a supermarket for military personnel 11. Flank (noun)- the right or left side of a military formation 12. Famished (adj)- very hungry 13. Stifling (adj)- very hot or stuffy 14. Terrain (noun)- an area of land/ground 15. Shrapnel (noun)- fragments from an exploded artillery shell 16. Fickle (adj)- liable to sudden, unpredictable change 17. Sullen (adj)- gloomy or somber