ISN SUBMISSION REPORTING STANDARDS 700, 702 & 703 ISN SUBMISSION REPORTING STANDARDS SRS 700.0, 702.0 AND 703.0 July 19 2013 SB1301 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................. 2 1. REPORTING STANDARD SRS 700.0 – PRODUCT DASHBOARD ........................................................................ 3 1.1 Net Returns................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1.1 The calculation of Net-Net Return ........................................................................................................................................ 3 1.1.2 Net Return Target ................................................................................................................................................................. 3 1.1.3 Part A: 2. Comparison of return target and return ............................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Representative member ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Level of investment risk ................................................................................................................................................................ 4 1.4 Lifecycle reporting requirements ................................................................................................................................................. 4 2. REPORTING STANDARD SRS 702.0 – INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE .............................................................. 4 2.1 General 702.0 comments ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 2.1.1 Quality control effective date ............................................................................................................................................... 5 3. REPORTING STANDARD SRS 703.0 – FEE DISCLOSURE ................................................................................... 5 3.1 Insurance ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 3.1.1 Additional level of identified cover required ........................................................................................................................ 5 3.1.2 Default insurance should be identified ................................................................................................................................. 6 3.1.3 Other matters ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6 3.2 Greater clarity around processes.................................................................................................................................................. 6 3.3 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 ISN SUBMISSION SRS 700, 702 & 703| 9 February 2016 | Version 1 www.industrysupernetwork.com 1 INTRODUCTION ISN is supportive of the draft Reporting Standards 700.0, 702.0 and 703.0. These brief submissions raise a number of issues which we believe are consistent with the reporting standard’s aims of greater simplicity, transparency and comparability and will add to these aims. ISN has welcomed and participated in the industry consultation processes relating to the proposed standards and these submissions are to be read in conjunction with earlier comments made by ISN, both in writing and in consultative meetings. ISN remains of the view that there continue to be serious flaws with the proposed risk measure and welcomes the commitments given that APRA will hold further discussions with the industry on the risk measure. About Industry Super Network Industry Super Network (ISN) is an umbrella organisation for the industry super movement. ISN manages collective projects on behalf of a number of industry super funds with the objective of maximising the retirement savings of five million industry super members. Please direct questions and comments to: Richard Watts External Relations Manager & Legal Counsel Level 2, 50 Pitt Street Sydney NSW 2000 02 8706 5271 rwatts@industrysuper.com ISN SUBMISSION SRS 700, 702 & 703| 9 February 2016 | Version 1 www.industrysupernetwork.com 2 1. Reporting Standard SRS 700.0 – Product Dashboard ISN is generally supportive of Reporting Standard SRS 700.0 and recognises that there will be tailored reporting standards for MySuper and Choice products. ISN will have further comments to make in SRS 701 which will deal with reporting requirements for choice products. 1.1 Net Returns The current definition is net investment return is that after deducting investment fees, indirect cost ratio investment costs and other investment costs and taxes on investment income after investment fees and costs. ISN is supportive of measures that reflect the real cost to members. This should at all times include the net costs of both administration and investment fees. 1.1.1 The calculation of Net-Net Return ISN supports the new definition of, a representative member is a member “with an account balance of $50,000 at the end of the financial year who is fully invested in the given investment option…”. The Standard needs greater clarity that the intention is that the calculation intends that the account balance does not change with investment returns over the year. It is our understanding that for the purposes of comparability only full-12 month returns will be required for SRS 700.0, ISN supports this approach. This will be of relevance in the transitional period. Fees Where the net returns include both those for a MySuper product and predecessor, which fees are to be applied for each of the 3 years needs to be prescribed (see example on draft SRF 700.0 page 4). While we can see the validity of applying actual fees in place at the time, we believe that the fees should be those in effect at the reporting date. 1.1.2 Net Return Target Only the Product Dashboard requirements impose an obligation to report a net return target. Issues surrounding the management of different SIS obligations arise. It is assumed that the different trustee obligations arising from the s52 covenants regarding investment objectives are to be legally separate requirements that are the subject of different methodology. This requires clarification, particularly if the net return target is likely to be a different figure to the investment objective cited in a PDS or other member communication. Funds are to calculate an annualised estimate of the percentage rate of net return that exceeds the growth in CPI over 10 years. Funds may have different interpretations of the definition of expected return and this could diminish the principal objective of making dashboards more comparable. It would be helpful if a link to the expected probability of achieving an outcome were to be included. For example, CPI + 5% 50% of the time is different to CPI + 5% 80% of the time. 1.1.3 Part A: 2. Comparison of return target and return It is submitted that the titles of the table should be more precise to better signal the items reported in it. The current titles are quite vague. As a published table, the dashboard titles should articulate what is in it to minimise confusion. For example, item 2, Return is referring to full financial year net-net return, item 3 is ISN SUBMISSION SRS 700, 702 & 703| 9 February 2016 | Version 1 www.industrysupernetwork.com 3 really asking for a 10 year moving average net-net return. Having “return” and “net return” in sequential columns when they are calculated on the same base could cause confusion. We are of the view that further exampled guidance would be of assistance to those funds that have merged to enable those funds to better and appropriately calculate such matters as moving return averages over the two past entities. 1.2 Representative member ISN supports the definition of representative member and the use of an assumed $50,000 account balance. Such an assumption is consistent with the shorter PDS regime. We believe it is important to clarify that the use of the purposes of the reporting standard is to ensure comparability, not to reflect actual member experience, which will more than not involve regular contributions to the account balance. 1.3 Level of investment risk The table on page 7, item 3 should be renamed Level of Investment Volatility to better describe the one (of others) investment risk which this table is seeking to address. We again note our support for the industry to continue towards developing a risk measure which helps members understand the risk/return trade-off as well as the need for members to achieve real long term returns in order to meet their retirement objectives. It is strongly suggested that the adoption of the Standard Risk Measure as a measure of investment risk is flawed as it does not take a net net approach. 1.4 Lifecycle reporting requirements ISN is supportive of the principle that all stages of a lifecycle option should be reported. In cases where this requires many different replications of dashboard disclosure, it is suggested that it would be appropriate that the relevant product be associated with a calculator style interface to allow for greater consumer accessibility. In cases where age is the variable, the consumer would be required to input the relevant age which would then impact on the associated reporting factors shown on the dashboard. 2. Reporting Standard SRS 702.0 – Investment Performance We understand that APRA recognises that the requirements imposed by SRS 702.0 will be difficult for some funds to meet. It is hoped that both APRA and ASIC will have sufficient resources to provide guidance and assistance where required. 2.1 General 702.0 comments At 1.2 of the Investment Performance Standard 702.0 a definition of “Indirect cost ratio investment costs” is required as it is unclear what this refers to. It is understood that at 1.3 “Other investment costs”, there is no expectation that in ordinary circumstances that there will be any entry, rather than this is a catch all component. This should be clarified in the standard. ISN SUBMISSION SRS 700, 702 & 703| 9 February 2016 | Version 1 www.industrysupernetwork.com 4 At 1.5 “Taxes on investment income after investment fees and costs”, further clarification is required. As the form is reported quarterly, it is assumed that it is the taxes that were accrued for the reporting quarter, not actual tax that will be ultimately paid that is being reported. Further clarification is required. It suggested that if a net investment return is to reported, the tax figures will be an accrual movement of realised and unrealised tax. It is also understood that unlike the PDS requirements, investment, administration and advice fees are pretax calculations as tax data is captured separately. This should be clarified in the reporting standard. The definition of indirect cost ratio should be clear to ensure funds use a common definition. It is our understanding that there is no intention to make arrangements to account for circumstances where investment fee claw back arrangements come into effect as any return on investment fees will wash through the performance figures in the long-term. This is not opposed, but should be clarified. It should be noted that the definition of investment management performance fees includes accruals. This should also be included in the definition of investment management base fees. 2.1.1 Quality control effective date While the first annual reporting date is at 30 June 2014, RSEs will first be required to submit SRF 702.0 for quarterly information within 28 days after 30 September 2013. Information provided by the RSE is to be the product of systems, procedures and internal controls that have been reviewed and tested by the RSE auditor. While this is to be done on an annual basis (at least), given both strict liability issues placed on RSEs and the lateness of resolving the Standards, we request a deferral of this requirement until 30 June 2014. 3. Reporting Standard SRS 703.0 – Fee Disclosure 3.1 Insurance Insurance is a significant cost within super. In too many instances the problems of complexity are cited as grounds for not exploring higher level of disclosure regarding insurance fee levels and coverage. ISN welcomes the collection of insurance fee data and make the following comments. 3.1.1 Additional level of identified cover required ISN is of the view that the demographic work categories of “blue” and “white” are out dated and raise too many issues surrounding category selection and could allow funds to self-select the substantial grey space between “blue” and “white” to their potential advantage. It is strongly suggested that there should be a minimum of 3 categories for the purposes of data collection. These could simply be entitled Highest Risk, Average Risk and Lowest Risk. In addition there needs to be cited example guidance associated with the standard regarding the appropriate categorisation of occupations that goes beyond terms such as “technical” or “administrative”. ISN SUBMISSION SRS 700, 702 & 703| 9 February 2016 | Version 1 www.industrysupernetwork.com 5 3.1.2 Default insurance should be identified Most members of a default investment option do not alter the default insurance settings. In some cases there have been inappropriate assumptions made when dealing with the insurance risks associated with new members, such as the assumption that a new member is a 45 year old, male smoker in a manual occupation, despite the fund in many instances having data to the contrary. ISN believes that the utility of the insurance data would be greatly enhanced if there was an explicit requirement for a fund to identify what their default insurance assumptions are. It is also suggested that such a requirement is likely to have a downward impact on costs by reducing the incidence of inappropriate assumptions. 3.1.3 Other matters Item 3. ISN is supportive of the requirement that all administration fee discounts provided are to be reported. Item 6. Further guidance is required where life insurance and TPD insurance are combined. 3.2 Greater clarity around processes Reporting dates Both draft SRS 700.0 SSRS 702.0 assume that all RSEs have a 30 June reporting date. Not all superannuation funds have a 30 June reporting date. The reporting of the annualised return should align with the RSE’s annual reporting date. An amendment should be made to the definition of Reporting days and due dates in both draft SRS 700.0 and SRS 702.0. The quarterly reporting periods are within 28 calendar days at the end of each quarter. In practical terms, this means 20 business days. AIST expresses strong concern about RSE’s capacity to gather a substantial amount of information in a short timeframe. AIST recommends that the reference to 28 calendar days be changed to 25 business days. For reporting periods after 30 June 2016, the annual report is to be lodged within 3 months. AIST suggests that given this report is to be audited, that this timeframe is too short and that the 4 month period as applied to 30 June 2014-30 June 2015 inclusive be applied to future annual reporting periods. 3.3 Conclusion ISN welcomes the new reporting standards and appreciates the consultative process undertaken to date. The areas identified, including risk measure matters require further consideration and discussion. This should be undertaken promptly given the timeframes funds are required to work within. ISN SUBMISSION SRS 700, 702 & 703| 9 February 2016 | Version 1 www.industrysupernetwork.com 6