R/Y1: Spring Term Spoken language Whole class teaching Wk 1 Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Monday Show the front cover of Where the Wild Things Are (see resources). Ask chn what they think the book will be about. Read the story once without stopping for discussion. Then read it again, this time pausing at intervals to discuss chn’s thoughts on the main characters, setting and prediction on ‘what might happen next’. Give chn time to discuss and agree the main events in the story and then draw a story map (see resources). Encourage chn to make suggestions for how to illustrate each step. Explain that you will write the actual spoken words in a speech bubble where the speech is important to the text. Comprehension 1/ Spoken language 1 Objectives Pupils should be taught to: a. listen and respond to adults and peers d. articulate and justify opinions f. maintain attention and participate actively in conversations g. use spoken language to develop understanding g. use spoken language to develop understanding h. speak audibly and fluently i. participate in performances j. gain interest of the listener Tuesday Show the front cover of Where the Wild Things Are and the Story Map drawn yesterday (see resources). Give chn 5 minutes to retell the story with a partner, using their own map. Ideally work in a large room or outdoors to model ‘stepping’ the story. Roll out a large piece of wall paper onto which you have already drawn footprints OR lay out a long line or cones and stand at one end - the beginning. As you ‘step out’ the story, encourage chn to think of ideas for actions to represent the step: The story begins at night, what action can I do to remind myself of night? OK, I’ll do a twinkly star hand action. Step forward one step. Max is wearing his wolf suit, so I’ll put my hands on my head and wiggle them to pretend to be Max in his wolf suit. Step forward. He’s making mischief! What action could I do, or should I say ‘mischief?’ Comprehension 2/ Spoken language 2 Main text: Where the Wild Things Are Wednesday Re-tell Where the Wild Things Are, encouraging chn to follow along on their story maps and to join in where they can. Read up to when the forest grew… and then where the ocean tumbles by… Show the illustrations used in the book (see resources) and explain that the illustrations in this book are world famous. Ask chn to describe the forest? What words would we use? What descriptive phrases/ sentences? Model sounding out the words, phrases and sentences (remind chn that as this is a whole sentence we need to have a capital letter at the beginning and a full stop at the end) on the IWB before asking selected chn to copy them out onto a Post-it note™ and adding them to the appropriate section of the Story Map. Composition 1/ Grammar 1/ Transcription 1 Dimension Thursday Re-tell Where the Wild Things Are. Encourage chn to join in, following along on their own story maps. Show one of the pages with no writing – the Rumpus! (see resources). Discuss what each monster or Max might be saying and model writing one of the ideas on the IWB, draw a speech bubble around it. Remind them that we write what is said and THEN draw the speech bubble round it. We do not draw the speech bubble first! Spoken language 3/ Composition 2 1. Monday: Discussing a text During teaching time, chn discuss and share their opinions of the story. agree the main events with a talk partner and contribute their ideas to a class discussion about a story map. 2. Tuesday: Discussing a text During teaching time and with their work group, chn ‘step out’ the story. This means that they must discuss and agree how to represent each step of the story, this could be using a word or an action. 3. Thursday: Saying what the monsters would say! For the first part of activity work: children work in pairs pretending to be a Wild Thing and Max. They have a conversation in character. Now they will write their conversation. See composition 2 4. Friday: Telling a story from memory, using expression Chn practise telling the story in small groups, trying to use their maps less each time. Encourage them to use expression and TELL the story rather than say it. © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users Friday Remind chn of all the work they have done this week to help them to get to know the story of Where the Wild Things Are. Explain that they should be fairly confident of the story by now, and beginning to be able to tell it off by heart. Model using the Story Map and Stepping to help tell the story. Explain that at the end of the lesson we will try to tell the story without any prompts to help. Spoken language 4 / Comprehension 3 Resources Where the Wild Things Are Cover of WTWTA (see resources) Example Story Map (see resources) As Monday Cones Wallpaper rolls Illustration from the book (see resources) Story Maps Story stepping wallpaper R/Y1: Spring Term Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Comprehension 1. Monday: Showing understanding of the story by drawing a story map As Spoken language 1 Chn work in mixed ability pairs to draw their own story map, using the example drawn as a whole class to help them. A copy of their map, along with the example map (see resources), can be sent home to practise the story with. Easier: Chn who are unable to draw their own map work with an adult, collaborating on their own version of the map. Or, they can add colour and detail to the example map. Plenary: Read the story again as chn follow along on their map. Ask one child to point to each step on the class map as you read. 2. Tuesday: Showing understanding of the story AND beginning to learn it by heart As Spoken language 2 Chn work in small groups to practise stepping the story (as main teaching). Encourage more able chn to think of their own actions to represent steps. Easier: Chn work in a larger group with an adult who leads the stepping. As you step along the roll of paper, you could sketch images as ‘reminders’ to support memorising the story. Plenary: Each group shows one of their steps, the rest of the class guess which part of the story it represents. If time allows, finish with a whole class step through of the story – with chn standing in one line and moving across the hall to step the story out. 3. Friday: Learning a story by heart Speaking stone (or As Spoken Language 4. Chn work in small groups to tell the story by heart. They pass around a ‘speaking stone’ (or similar), similar) the person holding the stone tells a section of the story and then passes the stone to the next person, who continues the Story Map story. Plenary: Sit in a circle and give a class retelling of the story by heart. Pass around a ‘speaking stone’ (see above). Encourage chn to add details and use descriptive phrases as they retell, not just to give the basics of the story. Handwriting 1. Wednesday: Handwriting practice As Composition 1 Word reading a. sit and hold pencil See Composition 1. Chn write out the words/sentences neatly, using correct letter formation, adding it to their Story Map. Transcription correctly. b/c. form letters correctly Develop their understanding by: 1. Wednesday: Punctuating sentences and extending them using ‘and’ As Composition 1 b. joining words and clauses using ‘and’ See Composition 1. As chn write describing sentences about the settings, they punctuate their sentences c. beginning to punctuate sentences using capital letters and full stops. with capital letter and full stop, Harder: Encourage more able chn to extend their sentences using ‘and’. exclamation or question mark a. saying out loud what 1. Wednesday: Writing descriptive words, phrases and sentences to describe a setting Example Story Map they are going to write Chn write descriptions of the settings in the story to accompany their story maps. Encourage more able chn to write complete (see resources) about. sentences. Y1 chn should all aim to write at least three good sentences. Descriptive word list b. composing a Easier: Chn can refer to the descriptive word lists (see resources) for ideas and to support spelling of tricky words. (see resources) sentence orally Plenary: Gather together to share the descriptions chn have added to their Story Maps. Post-it Notes™ Discuss what they have 2. Thursday: Writing speech Illustration written. Following on from Spoken Language 3, chn write down what the Wild Thing and Max might be saying to each other. Remind chn to write from the Read aloud their the words THEN draw the speech bubble around them. book (see writing clearly. Easier: Chn could record the speech into a sound button, and then an adult can scribe it with them. resources) Plenary: Share examples of work by pretending to be a Wild Thing and asking a child to take the part of Max. Act out the speech bubbles. Composition Grammar Develop pleasure in reading by: a. listening to/discussing a range of stories c. becoming very familiar with stories, consider key characteristics Understand the books they read by: b. checking text makes sense c. discussing significance of title and events e. predicting what might happen Participate in discussion about what is read, taking turns and listening Explain clearly their understanding of what is read Main text: Where the Wild Things Are © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users R/Y1: Spring Term Whole class teaching Wk 2 Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Monday Discuss the genre of Fantasy books… What makes a book ‘fantasy’? What does it mean? (Make believe, let’s pretend, imaginary worlds…, etc.) Show The Day Ben Went Bump on the IWB and read it together. What is the fantasy part? (going through the floor) What bits are real? (there are real worms, rabbits, badgers, etc.) Word reading 2/ Comprehension 4 Main text: Where the Wild Things Are Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Explain that today we are going to change the story by changing the main character. Look at the first two pages. What is meant by ‘Max made all kinds of mischief…?” What ‘mischief’ did Max get up to? Do any chn ever get up to mischief? Think about what they might wear during their mischief making (Max is in a wolf-suit.) Model drawing yourself in an outfit (spiderman, princess, etc) doing some ‘mischief’. Then model writing an extended sentence describing what you are doing. Encourage ideas and suggestions for writing from the class, extend with an ‘and’ or ‘because’. Transcription 3/ Composition 3/ Grammar 2 Model planning a class version of Where the Wild Things Are. Redraw the story map, encourage lots of class discussion and ideas sharing as you change the character - use one of the characters chn invented yesterday. They are sent to bed like Max is. Then what does their room turn into? (Could be a forest, could be a sea-side, could be a land of dinosaurs, a fairy tale land, etc…) Try to change only one or two elements of the story in order that chn can keep the image of the original story map in their head as they write. So, the remainder of the map is very similar, except instead of Max, it is your new character who is used. Spoken language 5/ Composition 4 Begin the lesson by giving chn ten minutes to use the story maps drawn on Wednesday to practise saying their new version of the story out loud (see Spoken language 5.) Then, using the NEW story map drawn on Wednesday, model saying the first sentence of the story, and then writing it down. The night Sam wore his bat suit and made mischief. Count the words in the sentence together and model writing a couple of words, then saying the sentence again, reading along as far as you have written as you do so. Write mischief on a flipchart so that chn can refer to it when they start to write. After writing the sentence remind chn of sentence punctuation (see Grammar 2 for teaching strategies). Spoken language 6/ Composition 5/ Grammar 3 Remind chn of the writing the started yesterday and display the example group writing you wrote as a class on Thursday. Model reading through the sentence, checking it makes sense and is correctly punctuated. Then, refer to the New Story Map to see what you need to write next. Model saying & then writing this sentence, repeating the same process of counting words and checking which was modelled yesterday. Composition 5/ Grammar 3 Spoken language Objectives Pupils should be taught to: a. listen and respond to adults and peers d. articulate and justify opinions f. maintain attention and participate actively in conversations g. use spoken language to develop understanding Pupils should be taught to: g. use spoken language to develop understanding h. speak audibly and fluently j. gain interest of the listener Dimension Resources 5. Wednesday: Changing a story Chn work in 2s/3s or in a group. They brainstorm and agree ideas then draw their new map, with a new character and a different ‘bedroom change’. Easier: Work with a group of less able chn to plan and draw a map of a new version of the story together. Plenary: Chn use their map to practise telling their new version of the story in their groups. Story Map (see resources) 6. Thursday: Telling a story Chn spend the beginning of the lesson using their map to tell their new story. Circulate around the class, encouraging ALL chn to say part of the story, and to include details. Model TELLING the story, rather than reciting it as a list of events. Then return to main teaching. New Story Map © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users Composition Grammar Word reading Transcription R/Y1: Spring Term Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Main text: Where the Wild Things Are a. apply phonic knowledge 4. Monday: Group reading Where the Wild b. respond speedily with correct sound Easier: Work with an adult, look at copies of Where the Wild Things are and are ‘reading’ it together, using their Things Are to graphemes good memories – their story map and stepping work from last week should help them to really enjoy this read. The Day Ben went c. read, by blending, unfamiliar words Most: Reread The Day Ben went Bump in pairs or individually. Bump (see f. read words of more than one syllable More able: Read in pairs or individually from a selection of other fantasy books, preferably some by Maurice resources) with taught GPCs Sendak, e.g. In the Night Kitchen or others by well-known children's authors, e.g. The Magic Bed, Avocado Baby, Group readers (see h. read accurately consistent with The Secret... left) phonic knowledge Plenary: Chn discuss the books they have been reading. They give examples of the fantasy and real parts in the i. re-read to build up fluency story they looked at. Spelling 1. Tuesday: Spelling common words As Composition 3 Spell See also Grammar 1 and Composition 3. Within their writing, chn try to spell high-frequency words correctly, b. Spell common exception words referring to classroom displays as necessary. Encourage them to try to spell ‘the’, ‘me’, ‘my’ independently. Develop 2. Tuesday: Writing a sentence and extending it As understanding by: Most/Harder: Write one or more sentences describing what they are doing, encourage them to punctuate their sentences accurately Composition a. leaving spaces (remember to begin your sentence with a capital letter, stand tall and point to the ceiling to represent a big letter, and end with a full stop, 3 between words jab a dot in the air.) Discuss how to extend sentences with ‘and’. b. joining words and Easier: Write a title for the drawing… ‘Me in my spiderman suit bouncing on Mummy’s bed!’ clauses using ‘and’ 3. Thursday and Friday: Writing a sentence and extending it New story c. beginning to Most/Harder: Write one or more sentences of their version of the story, encourage them to punctuate their sentences accurately. maps punctuate sentences Easier: Work as a group to write the sentence, adult modelling sounding out, finger spaces, saying the sentence as you write it. Chn copy Work from with capital letter the sentence and then punctuate it themselves. Tuesday wk2 and full stop, Thursday plenary: Take an example sentence written by a more able child. Write it on the IWB without correct punctuation (no full stop or Wednesday exclamation or capital letter) and ask the class to correct it. Discuss also how you could extend the sentence, making it more interesting by using ‘and’. wk1 question mark Write sentences by: 3. Tuesday: Writing a sentence Where the a. saying out loud what they will write See also Grammar 1 and Composition 3. Chn draw a picture and then compose a sentence about how they might Wild Things b. composing a sentence orally before writing make mischief. Encourage them to use interesting describing words. See Grammar/Spelling 1. Are Discuss what they have written Plenary: Chn share their sentences and pictures with the class, perhaps adding them to a class display on an Read writing aloud clearly ‘imaginary world’ back drop. Write sentences by: 4. Wednesday: Changing and planning a story As Spoken a. saying out loud what they are going to See Spoken language 5. Chn spend time working in groups to plan a new version of the story. Encourage them to language 5 write about make notes of descriptive words that they might use within their writing as they draw their new map. Write sentences by: 5. Thursday and Friday: Writing and editing a story As Grammar a. saying what they are going to write about See Grammar 3. Chn use their story maps to support as they begin to write their version of the story. Encourage 3 b. composing a sentence orally before writing them to refer back to their work from Tues Week 2 (characters) and Weds Week 1 (settings) to remind them of c. sequencing sentences describing words and ideas. On Friday, they read their own work out loud, make sure it makes sense and then d. rereading what they have written to check continue it. that it makes sense Friday plenary: Chn read their stories out loud, ideally to visitors to the classroom (guests from other classes, Read aloud their writing clearly. parents, other teachers). © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users R/Y1: Spring Term Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Main text: Where the Wild Things Are Books Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak, Red Fox, ISBN: 978-0099408390 In the Night Kitchen by Maurice Sendak, Red Fox, ISBN: 978-0099417477 The Day Ben Went Bump Hamilton Group Readers available in packs of 6 from http://www.hamiltoneducation.org.uk/GroupReading_Year1.php The links to the websites and the contents of the web pages associated with such links specified on this list (hereafter collectively referred to as the ‘Links’) have been checked by Hamilton Trust (being the operating name of the registered charity, William Rowan Hamilton Trust) and to the best of Hamilton Trust’s knowledge, are correct and accurate at the time of publication. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other terms and conditions on the Hamilton Trust website, you acknowledge that Hamilton Trust has no control over such Links and indeed, the owners of such Links may have removed such Links, changed such Links and/or contents associated with such Links. Therefore, it is your sole responsibility to verify any of the Links which you wish you use. Hamilton Trust excludes all responsibility and liability for any loss or damage arising from the use of any Links. Outcomes Wednesday Thursday Friday 1. Listen attentively to a story. 2. Participate in discussion about a story. 3. Draw a pictorial representation (map) of a story. Monday 1. Begin to retell a story, using visual (map) and kinaesthetic (actions) reminders. 2. Begin to know some of the story off by heart. Tuesday 1. Use describing words. 2. Write and punctuate a simple sentence. 3. Extend a simple sentence using ‘and’. 1. Join in with known parts as a story is retold. 2. Participate in group discussion. 3. Write a sentence or phrase in a speech bubble. 1. Retell a story with and without visual aids. 2. Know part or all of a story off by heart. 3. Use intonation and expression in retelling of a story. 1. Understand some features of the ‘fantasy’ genre. 2. Identify features of ‘fantasy’ in a text. 3. Read a fantasy text with appropriate support. 1. Participate in a class discussion. 2. Write and punctuate a simple sentence or phrase. 3. Extend a simple sentence using ‘and’. 1. Participate in a class discussion. 2. Work in a group to change 2 elements of a known story (character & setting). 3. Draw a pictorial representation (map) of a new version of a story. 1. Tell a new version of a known story, using pictorial representation to help. 2. Begin to write a new version of a story. 3. Write and punctuate simple sentences. 1. Write and punctuate sentences. 2. Reread own work and make corrections. © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users R/Y1: Spring Term Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Main text: Where the Wild Things Are Foundation Objectives Week 1 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Listen to stories with increasing attention and recall [L&A] Join in and anticipate repeated refrains [L&A] Listen to stories, accurately anticipating key events and respond to what they hear with relevant comments, questions or actions [L&A] Listen and respond to ideas from others in conversation & discussion [U] Use talk to organise, sequence and clarify thinking [Sp] Listen to and join in with stories [R] Know print carries meaning [R] Give meaning to marks they make as they draw and write [Wr] Use some clearly identifiable letters to communicate meaning [Wr] Use phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds [Wr] Join in with repeated phrases and anticipate key events in stories [L&A] Maintain attention, concentrate and sit quietly during appropriate activity [L&A] Listen attentively in a range of situations [L&A] Respond to ideas expressed by others in discussion [U] Express themselves effectively, showing awareness of listeners’ needs [Sp] Reading as Monday and: Demonstrate understanding of what they have read [R] Use talk to organise, sequence and clarify thinking [Sp] Use some clearly identifiable letters to communicate meaning, representing some sounds correctly and in sequence [Wr] Attempt to write short sentences in meaningful contexts [Wr] Use their phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds [Wr] Write some irregular common words [Wr] Write simple sentences which can be read by themselves and others. Some words are spelt correctly and others are phonetically plausible [Wr] Use language to imagine and recreate roles [Sp] Develop own narratives [Sp] Segment sounds into simple words and blend together [Wr] Attempt to write short sentences in meaningful contexts [Wr] Use their phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds [Wr] Write some irregular common words [Wr] Write simple sentences which can be read by themselves and others. Some words are spelt correctly and others are phonetically plausible [Wr] Able to follow a story, without pictures or props [U] Use language to imagine and recreate roles [Sp] Express themselves effectively, showing understanding of listeneners’ needs. Use past, present and future forms accurately when talking about events. Develop narrative by connecting ideas and events [Sp] Scroll down for Week 2 © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users R/Y1: Spring Term Fiction Plan 3A: Fantasy Stories Main text: Where the Wild Things Are Foundation Objectives Week 2 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Listen to stories with increasing attention and recall [L&A] Join in with repeated phrases [L&A] Listen to stories, accurately anticipating key events and respond to what they hear with relevant comments, questions or actions [L&A] Segment the sounds in simple words and blend them together and know which letters represent some of them [R] Begin to read words and simple sentences [R] Enjoy rhyming and rhythmic activities [R] Read and understand simple sentences [R] Use phonic knowledge to decode regular words and read them aloud accurately [R] Read some common irregular words [R] Demonstrate understanding when talking with others about what they have read [R] Maintain attention, concentrate and sit quietly during appropriate activity [L&A] Listen attentively in a range of situations [L&A] Understand humour [U] Extend vocab, exploring meaning and sounds of new words [Sp] Use their phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds [Wr] Write some irregular common words [Wr] Write simple sentences which can be read by themselves and others. Some words are spelt correctly and others are phonetically plausible [Wr] Listen to stories with increasing attention and recall [L&A] Join in and anticipate repeated refrains [L&A] Listen to stories, accurately anticipating key events and respond to what they hear with relevant comments, questions or actions [L&A] Listens and responds to ideas from others in conversation & discussion [U] Use talk to organise, sequence and clarify thinking [Sp] Listen to and join in with stories [R] Know print carries meaning [R] Give meaning to marks they make as they draw and write [Wr] Use some clearly identifiable letters to communicate meaning [Wr] Use phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds [Wr] Use talk to organise, sequence and clarify thinking, ideas, feelings and events [Sp] Link statements and stick to a main theme or intention [Sp] Use some clearly identifiable letters to communicate meaning, representing some sounds correctly and in sequence [Wr] Write own name and other things such as labels and captions [Wr] Attempt to write short sentences in meaningful contexts [Wr] Use their phonic knowledge to write words in ways which match their spoken sounds [Wr] Write some irregular common words [Wr] Write simple sentences which can be read by themselves and others. Some words are spelt correctly and others are phonetically plausible [Wr] © Original plan copyright Hamilton Trust, who give permission for it to be adapted as wished by individual users Friday