Victoria University of Wellington Safe and Healthy Community Framework 2014 Victoria University – A Safe and Healthy Community 1. Purpose Victoria is committed to providing a safe and healthy environment for staff, students, contractors and visitors. The issues falling within the ambit of a Safe and Healthy Community Framework are workplace health and safety, staff and student wellness and all student health and safety issues. This Safe and Healthy Community Framework articulates the University’s goals and key improvement areas for the next three year period. 2. Background This document aims to provide an overarching framework to guide how Victoria University can understand and improve the safety, health and wellbeing of our community. The framework was developed by a Safe and Healthy Campus Oversight Group in conjunction with the wider university community. Appendix A details wider planning context and Appendix B shows the role of the Oversight Group and the scope of activities. The Oversight group has also been assessing how Victoria University could further develop its health and wellbeing practices to support staff and students, to implement new procedures and policies where necessary, and to measure the effectiveness of safety and wellbeing practices across the Victoria Community. The improvement strategy focuses on three key areas: Positive Community Behaviour, Emergency Management and Mental Health and Wellbeing. These key focus areas have been chosen as a result of three threads of work encompassing staff wellbeing, the health and wellbeing of students and campus safety and risk. These threads of work in conjunction with feedback from different groups from around the university have informed us on what Victoria is doing well and identified areas where we could take action to help improve the general safety and wellbeing of the Victoria community. Each key focus area has corresponding short term objectives and longer term goals. This will ensure that the key focus areas receive concentrated and ongoing attention with measureable outcomes to ensure a programme of continuous improvement in the wellbeing and safety of staff and students. Strategic Context The University’s strategic context and legislative health and safety requirements have driven the need for and the content of the Strategy The Strategic Plan (2009 – 2014) and aligned strategies such as the Student Experience Strategy, Equity & Diversity Strategy, and Capability Strategy/ Te Rautaki Kaiakia help support its leadership position, and the values that need to be supported by this strategy. Strategic Plan 2009-14 Student Experience Goal “Engage students as active and lifelong members of an inclusive and supportive community of higher learning through an outstanding academic, social and cultural experience that equips them to make a significant contribution to local national and international communities.” Page | 2 Capability Strategy/ Te Rautaki Kaiakia Objective 1.6 “Continue to create a safe and positive working environment for staff, support environmental sustainability at the University, and ensure effective risk management initiatives are implemented.” Student Experience Strategy Objective 2: “Provide services to students that are: integrated, empowering, responsive, and focused on supporting academic success. “ Objective 3.3: “Provide a safe and sustainable campus and facilities for students that are cost effective and recognise the needs of a diverse student community.” 3. Principles The key principles cover: Reduction Readiness Response Recovery Every member of our community is encouraged to take responsibility for their own wellbeing and the wellbeing of others. Victoria University also recognises that in order to encourage and promote such an attitude, it must take a position of leadership and provide students, staff, contractors and visitors with the strategies, tools and support needed to foster a healthy and safe environment. Robust risk management is encouraged at all levels of the organisation, with staff trained in risk identification and mitigation thinking. Processes have been embedded across the University to ensure that this approach is sustainably maintained and reviewed. A strategy of prevention is applied wherever possible, using research, education, policy, partnerships, promotion or other mitigation measures to reduce or eliminate risks in all areas that can contribute to a safer and healthier environment for our community. Well tested response regimes are in place for medical and counselling assistance, workplace safety, emergency management and antisocial behaviour issues. In addition, recovery and review processes support long term safety and wellness across the university’s operations, with a continuing emphasis on learning and improvement. Page | 3 4. Data and research informing decision making 1. Plans, policies and practices 3. Individual knowledge and responsibility for safetly & health promotion 2. Social, organisational and physcial environment 4. Priorities The strategy is centred on two main areas, these are safety and health. A review and alignment of policies, strategies, frameworks, plans and procedures across the University (see Appendix 1, p.8) has helped identify priorities that support the principles of reduction, readiness, response and recovery. Figure 2 articulates the current priorities for focus. Figure 2: Safe and Healthy Community Priorities 2014-2017 Figure 1: Safe and Healthy Strategy Strategic Goals 2014-2017 Strategic Goals Page | 4 5. Definitions Safety Safety refers to the physical safety of staff, students, visitors and contractors as well as psychological and cultural safety1. The University aims to provide a physically safe environment for our community as well as an environment where everyone on campus feels safe from harassment, aggression and discrimination in all forms. Health and Wellbeing Health is described by WHO as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity2. Good health is also referred to as wellness. Holistic wellbeing is an improved quality of life resulting from enhanced physical, mental, emotional spiritual and environmental health. The definition of Hauora includes Taha Tinana (physical well-being), Taha Hinengaro (mental and emotional wellbeing), Taha Whanau (social well-being) and Taha Wairua (spiritual well-being). In the university context, the recognition of holistic well-being has always been an integral part of university life. It is understood that well-being is connected to relationships (including self-esteem), personal values and a purpose in life. 6. Goals 2014-2017 In targeting the personal safety and health of the Victoria community, this Safe and Healthy Community Framework reflects a continual improvement approach with goals focused in four areas: 1. Plans and Policies 2. Social, organisational and physical environment and services 3. Individual knowledge and responsibility 4. Data and research to ensure evidence based decision making The overarching goals and key delivery areas are as follows: 1. To integrate a commitment to and vision of a safe and healthy university community within the University’s policies, plans and practices. Relevant policies and plans are reviewed to ensure congruence with this strategy A university-wide group meets regularly to review safe and healthy university initiatives and to agree new initiatives and needs, including a shift in priority focus where needed. Committees which have terms of reference which support this strategy are reviewed regularly to ensure they remain relevant and effective. 1 2 Cultural Safety Definition can be viewed in Appendix 1 WHO definition of Health http://www.who.int/about/definition/en/print.html Page | 5 2. To develop a social, organisational and physical environment, which promotes safety, wellness (good health) and holistic well-being; Faculties, student services, halls of residence, facilities management, campus operations, Human Resources, chaplaincies and student representative bodies work collaboratively to provide relevant and supportive programmes and facilities for students and staff, which include: Specialist staff and student support services are available for members of the university community. Student and staff workloads are regularly assessed to ensure a safe study/work/life balance. Students and staff feel easily able to ask for help when any issue affecting their safety or personal wellbeing needs addressing. Key staff are able to identify students and staff at risk, and put in place processes to address the issues at hand. At risk refers to behaviours which reflect mental ill health, cultural stress, physical strain, and emotional distress. Staff apply standard protocols and processes in all cases and ensure codes of practice are met. Follow up systems for incidents are robust and recovery strategies are in place. Students are supported in the social and academic transition to university life. Students have the opportunity to participate widely in campus life. Staff and students participate in physical activity. The holistic well-being of staff and students is promoted in a planned manner. A safe, accessible, welcoming, attractive and comfortable physical environment exists. All hazards are appropriately identified and managed. Emergency management and business continuity plans are in place. 3. To increase individual understanding and knowledge of, and commitment to, health promotion and risk management. Risk management is seen as integral to all planning processes. Students and staff are provided with opportunities to increase their level of mental health awareness and to develop strategies to increase their levels of personal resilience and healthy lifestyle balance. All staff demonstrate knowledge of and support for safety, health and wellness. Students and staff manage their own health and safety effectively, are aware of physical and mental health promotion issues and of appropriate Victoria health policies, procedures and support mechanisms. Victoria ensures there is training and access to resources which support this strategy. Page | 6 4. To improve the level and quality of information on the health needs of the University community and ensure best practice is underpinned by evidence based research particularly on the unique features of our own Victoria community. Data is collected that forms the basis of prioritizing actions and strategies. Research into the design and evaluation of safety strategies and health promotion initiatives continues and best practice findings are disseminated to all involved. Local research is conducted into the health and safety perceptions and status of our staff and student population and this information is used to inform future healthy campus activities.3 7. Monitoring and Targets The Healthy University Oversight Group has responsibility for monitoring activities and outcomes across the University which may impact of health and safety issues. It has prepared a quality assurance summary document which is attached as Appendix C. For the planning period 2014-17 it has identified measures for the three target areas: Emergency Management, Promoting Positive Community Behaviours and Mental Health and Wellbeing, for 2014-2017. The Safe and Healthy Campus Oversight Group is responsible for developing an annual action plan to prioritise achievable actions. Progress in the priority area targets and measures will be reported annually to the Student Experience Committee and the Senior Leadership Team. Table 1: Priority area Targets and Measures Emergency Management: Target Increased awareness of emergency management procedures through promotion Robust Emergency Response and Business Continuity Plans in place Development and implementation of an Student Risk Management Guideline to ensure that incidents involving students are managed appropriately Positive Community Behaviours Target Increase in the safety of pathways around campus On-going reduction of the harm associated with binge drinking 3 Student Experience Strategy 2011-2014 Page | 7 Measures Measure in staff survey Measure in student survey % sighted by CSRM Completed and implemented by 30 June 2014 Measures Student survey rating Pathway Safety Incident count The outcomes of the Tertiary Health Survey (undertaken by Kyp Kypri) indicate a reduction in alcohol-related Continued focus on the early warning system to identify people at risk of causing harm to members of our community Wellbeing and Mental Health Target Promoting a culture of healthy relationships An increase in staff participation in Mental Health Awareness training to 10% per year A focus on resilience education, sustainable work life balance practices and wellbeing promotion for students and staff Continuing to ensure that staff and students with mental health distress receive timely professional support and that getting this support continues to be de-stigmatised. Implementation of a staff wellness plan Page | 8 harm FOR Victoria respondents RAAC operating Ratio of number of cases referred to cases successfully closed Measures Number of primary prevention workshops and seminars Publications Staff participation data Student Survey Health responses No. of promotions completed annually Publications and online tools being implemented Utilisation figures Student services profile of referral Response times from referral to resolution No of serious incidents rerecorded Plan in place and reported on Appendix A - Health and Safety Framework linkages Guideline/Pl an Procedure/S OP Framework Policy Strategic Vision Reduction, Readiness, Response, Recovery Safety Safety in Diversity Staff and student activities Emergency Management Campus hazard registers Threat Management Theft, graffiti, crime Assault Anti-social behaviour Health and Wellbeing Alcohol and Drugs Illness Mental Health Wellbeing Stress Self-harm/suicide Strategic Vision Strategic Plan Student Experience Strategy Equity and Diversity Strategy Capability Strategy Statute/Policy Treaty of Waitangi Statute Student and Staff Conduct Statutes Risk Management Policy Health and Safety Policy Responding to Suicidal Behaviour by Students Frameworks/Strategies Safe and Healthy Community Framework Just Doing Our Job Health and Safety Framework Wellness Framework (in draft) Plans Victoria Business Continuity Plan Strategic Asset Management Plan VUW Emergency Management and Response Plan Pandemic Response Plan Unit annual plans - Risk Register, H&S, BCP, ERP Procedures/Action Guidelines/Templates Student Risk Management Guideline - draft Risk Assessment and Advisory Committee Terms of Reference Hall Managers Manual and wider procedures Critical Incident Immediate Response Guideline Responding to a Sudden Death Procedure Incident and Accident Investigation Procedure Annual Health Promotion and Prevention education plan Victoria Health and Safety Committee ToR Counselling Service Objectives IMT Emergency Response Procedures Management of Alcohol on Campus Procedure Emergency Management SOPs Mental Health Promotion Overview Hazard registers Staff Support Team – First Response Guidelines Page | 9 Appendix B - Health and Safety Oversight Group Scope Council Audit & Risk Committee Vice Chancellor Student Well-being Coordination Group Senior Leadership Team Objectives Reporting QA Health and Safety Committee (and subcommittees) Student Experience Group Safe and Healthy Community Oversight Group (SHCOG) Advisory Committee Student Services Levy VUWSA Student Risk Assessment and Advisory Committee Director Campus Services Director Student Academic Services Director Human Resources Director Communications and Marketing University Legal Counsel Internal Audit and Risk Manager Staff Support Group Safe and Healthy Community Oversight Group Safe and Healthy Community Delivery Areas Composition of committee Director, Campus Services; Director, Student Academic Services; Director, Communications and Marketing; University Legal Counsel, and Risk and Audit Manager General Manager, HR SHCOG Terms of Reference 1. Oversee development and implementation of “Safe and Healthy Community Framework” which will be an integrated VUW document covering staff and students in respect of: i. ii. iii. iv. 2. Risk mitigation; Legislative compliance; Wellbeing, and Related incident response Monitor and evaluate effectiveness of Framework based on: i. Programme implementation ii. KPI data iii. Incident reports/rates iv. Staff and student feedback 3. Review and redevelop Framework 4. Liaise/maintain relationships with relevant University committees and coordinating groups to ensure integrated communication and assessment of data Page | 10 Workplace Health and Safety HR Occupational Nurse Security Risk management, Emergency management and business continuity planning Faculty Health and Safety systems Faculty student and staff support services Student Health Student Counselling Student Interest and Disputes Advice Student support services Halls of Residence VUWSA Appendix C – Quality Assurance Summary Area Objective Ist line e.g. daily line management, supervising 2nd line e.g. reviews, reporting General occupational hazards e.g. lifting, workstations Line management, lab technicians Campus Operations (Health and Safety unit, Security unit support to managers) Emergencies (shooter, earthquake, fire, pandemic) Emergency Management support unit Security team ER plans – schools, faculties, CSUs Unit management reviews and risk reporting - reviewed by Campus Safety and Risk Manager Risks 3rd Line e.g. Internal Audit, ACC H&S audits Health and Safety Occupational safety (HSE Act) To ensure that staff, students, visitors and contractors are protected from harm Academic on campus activities (Chemicals, mice – animal bites) Academic off campus activities (Diving, geology) Physical campus (slip hazards, seismic, steps, vehicles, noise, paths) H&S plans schools, faculties etc Cultural safety Workplace stress Harassment and discrimination HR Policies Occupational Nurse Anti-social behaviour of staff and students (violence, alcohol) See below H&S plans schools, faculties etc H&S plans - Central Services Units, schools, faculties etc FM and DTZ inspections, hazard reporting University Pandemic Committee Facilities Management reviews Staff/student Health and Safety Committee Safe and Healthy Communities Oversight Group (SCHOG) Capture data and monitoring Occupational Nurse Student Interests and Disputes Adviser Internal Audit ACC H&S audits Reporting to SLT Area Objective Risks (with examples) Ist line e.g. daily line management, supervising 2nd line e.g reviews, reporting 3rd Line e.g. Internal Audit, ACC H&S audits Health services delivery and internal QA SHCOG Data reporting Benchmarking research Ministry of Health and Public Health Organisation oversight (review patient files/standards) “Cornerstone” Accreditation Programme Counselling Services are also externally supervised Health, Counselling, Pastoral Care, Wellness (Students) Student health and wellbeing (excluding issues already covered above) To ensure students physical, mental and social wellbeing is maintained Physical health issues Recreation Services delivery - fitness services for students - “Lifting our Spirits”program Faculty and Hall student wellness monitoring Mental health issues including self-harm and suicidal behaviour Counselling and Health services delivery and internal QA Halls management systems, Student Support Coordinators (SSCs) Misuse of alcohol and drugs Page | 12 Management of alcohol strategies Health and counselling services delivery Reduce Harm Committee Various workshops on Sexual Health, symposium on Asperger’s Syndrome etc Halls and staff capacity building e.g. mental health awareness SHCOG Data reporting Benchmarking research SHCOG Data reporting Benchmarking research Tertiary Health survey and on-line intervention tool results. SHCOG Data reporting Benchmarking research Health Promotion Agency monitoring and statistics – student alcohol use/behaviour SLT overview Area Objective Risks Ist line e.g. daily line management, supervising General wellness risks, stress Pastoral care and Mental and life or academic problems Health Awareness training of all academics, CSU staff general and academic. e.g. “Just Doing Our Job” – staff resource and training programme to support students and “Healthy Minds at Vic” Halls management and support systems Recreation services delivery Anti-social behaviour of staff Reduce Harm and Risk and students (violence, theft) Assessment Advisory Committees Campus Security Halls programmes 2nd line e.g. reviews, reporting Student Experience Survey results SHCOG Data reporting Benchmarking research Annual RAAC report SHCOG Data reporting Benchmarking research Residential Assistant oversight and monitoring in Halls Page | 13 3rd Line e.g. Internal Audit, ACC H&S audits Campus Police Liaison Officer SLT overview Area Objective Risks (with examples) Ist line e.g. daily line management, supervising 2nd line e.g. reviews, reporting 3rd Line e.g. Internal Audit, ACC H&S audits To ensure staff well-being is maintained Workplace stressors HR advisors Managers’ monitoring Pandemic Plan Unit management reviews and risk reporting Managers’ monitoring Occupational Nurse initiatives and actions Referral to external support e.g. Employee Assistance Programme, Staff conflict resolution and facilitation Provision of recreation services HR support Benchmarking HR reviews SHCOG SLT Council Wellness (Staff) Staff Wellness Page | 14 Staff exposed to infectious diseases Mental health issues, general wellness risks, stress and life or academic problems Misuse of alcohol and drugs Lack of lifestyle balance Staff/student health and safety committee Data gathering and monitoring Appendix D – Cultural Safety Definition A culturally safe University environment is one in which students, staff and visitors can expect to experience a sense of security and to be free of risks deriving from their cultural identity. The concept of ‘culture’ in a University is complex and often reflects several interwoven strands: workplace culture requires high professional standards and expectations, for example, while personal culture is constituted by diverse individual experiences and shared group backgrounds. Intercultural interaction will often be a very positive experience, but also carries the potential for unwelcome or antagonistic practices. To experience a sense of safety in regard to personal culture requires confidence that each individual will be accorded respect in relation to their racial, ethnic or religious cultural affiliations. A Māori student or staff member must feel respected as a Māori, while a visitor must feel that their cultural tradition is respected (so that, for example, a Māori host will forego the practice of hongi when interacting with Muslim women). To effect a high degree of cultural safety, the University is required to provide a working environment which supports an appreciation of cultural difference, ensuring that staff members develop the requisite professional competence in this regard and clearly conveying the intention to safeguard the right of employees to maintain their personal culture. Cultural safety shapes the ways in which members of the University community are cared for, spoken to and touched. Being ‘cared for’ may mean being supported to develop professionally within an appropriate cultural context; being ‘spoken to’ with respect may require culturally competent managers who make an effort to pronounce names and words from other languages correctly, or who set out to become proficient in te reo; how people are ‘touched’ may mean ensuring that policies are developed with an understanding of their impact on students, staff members and visitors who come from different cultural backgrounds. Victoria’s Treaty Statute, its culturally diverse population, including Pasifika peoples, and its commitment to ensuring that HR policies meet current needs and standards mean that employees have a right to expect from managers at all levels a practical commitment to maintaining a culturally safe environment. .