COURSE CODE: IFA 2206 COURSE NAME: HISTORY OF ART SPECIAL Course Description The course introduces learners to art theory and criticism. Its main content then exposes them to the understanding of the role of art in development of cultures and civilizations. Its approach is not based on chronology and therefore combines both criticisms of past artworks and contemporary ones that are produced by all artists of all periods. It utilizes works from selected civilizations and cultures and artistic practice to establish basic principles of aesthetic organization and the relationship between art and society. Course Objectives: This course is intended to: To introduce students to Art theory and criticism from the classical era up to the contemporary world so that they can develop critical approach to art works. Allow students to engage in criticism of works of art of other civilizations and that of their own environment so as to enhance their knowledge of postmodern debates of cultural identity and cultural diversity. Equip them with the skills of critical argument and creative writing about art and society. To equip them with useful skills that they can apply in their own artistic practices. Course Outline Week 1-2: Art Theory: introduction Introduction to art theory and criticism Definitions/meanings, language Art and society, (Introductions) Art and/in the contemporary world (general state) Week 3: Types of art criticism Formal art criticism Contextual art criticism Art criticism by style Art criticism by iconography Week 4: Development of art theory in history Selected art theories in history: from Plato’s imitation through formalism to the current institutionalism Art movements (isms) and their effects on modern art Week 5: Approaches to art appreciation (details) Formal art criticism Appreciation of selected art forms by using different approaches of art and design The Eurocentric approach (advantages and disadvantages). Other approaches; Africa in particular (advantages and disadvantages) Guided discussion on selected works Week 6: Contextual art criticism (case with cultural art in Uganda) Placing art forms in their respective backgrounds Meanings, relationship between art, culture and contemporary life (social, political, economic, etc). (Advantages and disadvantages of contextual approach). Appreciating African tribal arts by use of the contextual approach. Guided discussion on selected works Week 7: Test one and Coursework one Week 8: Art criticisms by style and iconography (details) Appreciating art forms by critically studying and categorizing them by stylistic traits and different icons. Appreciating art forms by critically studying and categorizing them according to iconography Guided discussion on selected works (style and iconography) Week 9: Approach to critical essays on art The approach: Introduction, Description, interpretation, Judgment and conclusion Guided discussion on selected works Classroom presentations Week 10: Critical essays on art cultural art forms Writing about Uganda’s varied artifacts and how they inform about the life of Ugandans: The relationships between the crafts and social behavior. Classroom presentations Week 11: Critical essays on Uganda’s art of the colonial period. The colonial art of Uganda. The relationship between colonial life and art. Products of former art education Essays on selected artists and their work Week 12: Critical essays on post-colonial art forms of East Africa (1962 – 1985). Hybridism in approaches caused by Eurocentric art education Postmodernism (Meaning and influence on the arts of East Africa) Week 13: Test two and course work two Week 14: Critical essays on art if Contemporary art forms of Uganda (1986 to date) Cause for Industrial and fine arts; how they relate to various contemporary needs. Role of Contemporary art forms in promotion of cultural identity and cultural diversity Week 15: Discussions II Learning outcomes By the end of the semester, students will be equipped with knowledge about Art theory and criticism from the classical era up to the contemporary world so that they can develop critical approach to art works. They will also be exposed to practical criticism of works of art of other civilizations and that of their own environment. They will further be competent in critical debates in art and creative writing about art and culture in societies. Methods of teaching Lecture method with question and answers 15 minutes towards the end. Group discussions. Some of the lectures shall be enhanced with slide/video shows. Some discussions will be facilitated by at least one selected member of staff. Assessment: 2 Tests: --------------------------@12 % = 24% 2Course works: ----------------@ 8 = 16% Examination: -------------------60% ____________________________________ Total: ----------------------------100% Reading/reference material 1. 2. 3. 4. Gardner H (1996): Art Through the ages Ed 10. Brace and Company, Harcourt Gombrich E.H (1995): The story of Art Ed 16. Phaid on Press London0 Janson H, W (1986): History of Art. Thames and Hudson London. Mc Null B.E (1968) Western Civilization Their History and their Culture. WW Norton and Company Inc, New York 5. Gilbert R (2002) Living with art. Mc Graw Hill. New York 6. Osborn (1970) The Oxford Companion to art Oxford University press. Inc. New York. 7. Internet sources. 8. Encarta Dictionary. 9. Herschel. B. C, (1996): Theories of Modern Art, University of California Press, London 10. William. B, (1973): African Art in Cultural Perspective, Norton and Company New York 11. Read. H, (1964): Modern Sculpture, Thames and Hudson New York 12. Vansina. J, (1984): Art History in Africa, Longman London 13. Seggy. L, (1969): African Sculpture Speaks, ED 4 Ada Capo Paper Back 14. Angela .F, (1984): Africa Adorned, The Hartville Press London 15. Caroline K, (1998): Aesthetics the big Question, Blackwell Publishers 16. http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/CIVAFRCA/CONTENTS.HTM 17. http://www.homestead.com/wysinger/ancientafrica.html 18. http://www.archaeolink.com/ancient_african_civilizations.htm