Kids Kingdom Convent School, Singhewala Solved Papers Class : 5th Subject : Science 1. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. Plants Explosion Iron Roughage Obesity Condensation Bed Rock Minerals Gills Spear Grass/ Xanthium/ Tiger Nail a. b. c. d. e. f. g. Rabbis Polio, Common Cold Cholera, Jaundice, Typhoid, Diarrhea Rose, Cotton, Sugarcane, Hibiscus The scattering of seeds away from the mother plant is called dispersal of seeds. To remain healthy and fit. 2. i. Common Cold, Viral Fever ii. Chicken pox, Ringworm h. Due to dog bite. i. Because plants gets essential nutrients from this layer so all agricultural activities done in top soil. j. i. Gases have no definite shape and definite volume. ii. Force of attraction between the molecules is very-very weak. k. Animals which can live both on land and water. l. Hammer, Screw driver, a pulley, wheel axle, inclined plane. m. Nitrogen (78%) n. 33 vertebral o. Lunar Eclipse, Solar Eclipse p. Uranus, Saturn q. Because only earth has moderate temperature to support life. r. The volcanoes that erupt regularly. Mount Fuji and Mount Vesuvius is an example of active volcano s. Heating of earth’s atmosphere due to the trapping of heat energy reflected from the earth’s surface by carbon-dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere is called green house effect. t. Addition of Chlorine tablets in water to kill germs and to make water pure is called chlorination. u. The energy of an object due to its movement is called Kinetic Energy. Running Boy v. Marasmus, Kwashiorkor. w. A balanced diet is a diet that contains sufficient amount of different components for the healthy functioning of our body. x. It can be extinguished by throwing sand or mud over it y. The immediate help given an injured person before the doctor’s arrival is called First Aid. z. Heating of earth’s atmosphere due to the trapping of heat energy reflected from the earth’s surface by CO2 and other gases in the atmosphere is called green house effect. aa. i. Air Pollution ii. Water Pollution iii. Noise Pollution iv. Soil or Land Pollution bb. Craters are saucer shaped holes that have been made when lumps of rocks and iron, hit the moon’s surface. cc. i. Solar Eclipses ii. Lunar Eclipses dd. i. Soluble Impurities ii. Insoluble Impurities ee. Simple Machine is a device that makes our work easier and faster. Example : Wheel and Axle, Pulley, Wedge ff. The satellites which are made by man are called artificial satellites. gg. Sensory Nerves. hh. In Liquids, the molecules are not very close to each due to weak force of attraction between them. ii. Because they have special features to withstand cold. For example they have a layer of fat under their skin which keeps them warm jj. Due to high temperature and pressure inside the earth buried plants and rocks turned into coal. kk. i. Solids have fixed shape. ii. Solids have fixed volume. 3. a. The place where to bones meet are called Joints. Moveable Joints are of four types i. Ball and Socket Joint ii. Hinge Joint iii. Pivot Joint iv. Gliding Joint b. i. A force that shows down the movement of objects across a surface is called force of friction. Advantages of friction 1. It helps us to walk. c. d. e. f. g. h. 4. MCQ’s a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. p. 5. a. 2. Friction between road and tyres of automobiles make their movement possible. 3. We are able to write with our pen because of friction 4. Friction also helps to erase pencil marks from the paper by using an eraser. When the moon comes between the sun and the earth, the moon casts its shadow on the earth. The people in certain parts of earth cannot see the sun at all or see it only partially for some time, this is called Solar Eclipse. Volcanoes are cracks in the earth’s crust through which the molten rock along with other gases and ash comes out. Volcanoes are divided into three types. i. Active Volcanoes ii. Dormant Volcanoes iii. Extinct Volcanoes It is a result of increasing green house effect, the temperature around the world’s increasing, this is called Global Warming, Measures to check global warming i. Reduction in the use of fossil fuel. ii. Developing renewable sources of energy like solar energy, wind energy etc. iii. Increasing in forest areas to utilize carbon dioxide by plants during photosynthesis. Work is said to be done only when the applied force cause a change in the position of the object in the direction of the applied force. For example. If you push a table and it moves in the direction of applied force then work is done. Effort: - The force applied on the lever to lift the load is called effort. Fulcrum: - The fixed point on which a lever turns is called fulcrum. Matter Ice Marble Grasshopper Marble Both Issac Newton Lever CO2 Both Roughage Main Supply Water Igloo Pivot Sun Potential Energy: - The energy stored in a body due to its position is called potential energy. Ex: The water stored in a tank. b. Barometer: - Barometer is an instrument which is used to measure atmospheric pressure. c. Orbit: - A path followed by the planets around the sun is called orbit. d. Ritcher Scale: It is a scale that is used to describe the magnitude of earthquakes. e. Pollution : The addition of harmful substances in the environment is called pollution