HISTORY OVERVIEW - YEAR 7 - TERM 3 UNIT TITLE: UNIT OUTLINE Why study Ancient Egypt today? CONTENT DESCRIPTIONS Humans have occupied the fertile areas around the Nile for 1000 of years because of the richness of foods and natural resources. Historical Knowledge and Understanding The ancient Egyptians adapted their lifestyles including fashion, house and activities to suit the arid environment in which they lived. there (ACDSEH002) influenced the civilisation that developed Roles of key groups in ancient Egyptian society (such as the nobility, bureaucracy, women, slaves), including the influence of law of the ancient Egyptians, with a particular emphasis on ONE of the following areas: everyday life, warfare, or death and funerary Cause and effect customs (ACDSEH033) Empathy Significance Contestability Students suggest reasons for change and continuity over time. They describe the effects of change on societies, individuals and groups. They describe events and developments from the perspective of different people who lived at the time. Students explain the role of groups and the significance of particular individuals in society. and religion (ACDSEH032) Continuity & Change Perspective History Achievement Standard By the end of Year 7, The physical features of ancient Egypt (such as the River Nile) and how they The significant beliefs, values and practices Evidence ASSESSMENT (A) Contacts and conflicts within and/or with other societies, resulting in developments such as the conquest of other lands, the expansion of trade, and peace treaties (ACDSEH034) The role of a significant individual in ancient Egyptian history such as Hatshepsut or Rameses II (ACDSEH129) They identify past events and developments that have been interpreted in different ways. Students sequence events and developments within a chronological framework, using dating conventions to represent and measure time. When researching, students develop questions to frame an historical inquiry. They identify and select a range of sources and locate, compare and use information to answer inquiry questions. They examine sources to explain points of view. When interpreting sources, they identify their origin and purpose. Students develop texts, particularly descriptions and explanations. In developing these texts and organising and presenting their findings, they use historical terms and concepts, incorporate relevant sources, and acknowledge their sources of information. Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services DEVELOPING INQUIRING AND REFLECTIVE LEARNERS Community Contributor Effective Communicator Designer and Creator Leader and Collaborator Active Investigator Quality Producer Historical Skills Chronology, terms and concepts Historical questions and research Analysis and use of sources Perspectives and interpretations Explanation and communication Sequence historical events, developments and periods Use historical terms and concepts Identify a range of questions about the past to inform a historical inquiry Identify and locate relevant sources, using ICT and other methods Identify the origin and purpose of primary and secondary sources Locate, compare, select and use information from a range of sources as evidence Draw conclusions about the usefulness of sources Identify and describe points of view, attitudes and values in primary and secondary sources Develop texts, particularly descriptions and explanations that use evidence from a range of sources that are acknowledged Use a range of communication forms (oral, graphic, written) and digital technologies Session 5 Sessions 5 - 10 Session 4 Sessions 5 - 10 Session 6 Sessions 5 – 10 (Research item Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Catholic Ethos The overarching purpose of Catholic schools of the past, as well as the future, is to bring the Good News of Jesus to all who hear it. In the midst of a world of educational, social and economic change the focus on the holistic growth of the individual remains the surest way catholic school can prepare students for the uncertainties of the future. CROSS CURRICULA PRIORITIES Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures Asia and Australia’s Engagement with Asia Active engagement of inclusive curriculum practices, which reflect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander perspectives, knowledge, histories, cultures and spirituality. A genuine commitment to Reconciliation, guided by principles of personal dignity, social justice and equity, which reflects the Gospel message and the mission of the Church. This perspective requires students to develop skills, knowledge and understandings related to Asia and Australia’s engagement with Asia. Social Emotional Learning Inclusive Education The curriculum provides opportunities to know, understand and be able to: 1. Understand ‘Asia’ 2. Develop informed attitudes and values Defining Features, Diocese of Cairns The curriculum provides opportunities to value and 3. Know about contemporary and traditional The curriculum provides opportunities for young respect: Asia people to connect their curriculum experiences to a 1. Traditional knowledge and practices 4. Connect Australia and Asia living Christian faith. 2. Culture and natural heritage 5. Communicate effectively with people of the 3. Spirituality and critically examine and/or Asian region both within and outside challenge: Australia confidently 1. Social constructs 2. Prejudice and racism Sustainability Education Access to current information about environmental issues and promotion of a reflective and responsive attitude towards stewardship of the gifts of creation. The curriculum provides opportunities to reflect upon: 1. The gift of creation 2. An attitude of responsible stewardship And to critically examine and/or challenge: 1. The impact of human interaction with the natural, built and social environment 2. Current environmental issues Social and emotional competencies are integral to It is by the quality of interactions and relationships academic and work success and are the basis of that all students learn to understand and appreciate resilience, relational quality and social capital. difference, to value diversity and learn to respond with dignity and respect to all through mutually The curriculum provides opportunities to develop: enriching interactions. 1. Self Awareness 2. Social Awareness The curriculum provides equitable access for and/or 3. Responsible Decision Making positive interactions with students from different 4. Self-Management backgrounds and with diverse needs and abilities. 5. Relationship Management Through Team work Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services GENERAL CAPABILITIES Literacy Students become literate as they develop the skills to learn and communicate confidently at school and to become effective individuals, community members, workers and citizens. These skills include listening, reading, viewing, writing, speaking and creating print, visual and digital materials accurately and purposefully within and across all learning areas. Students become numerate as they develop the capacity to recognise and understand the role of mathematics in the world around them and the confidence, willingness and ability to apply mathematics to their lives in ways that are constructive and meaningful. Literacy involves students engaging with the language and literacy demands of each learning area. As they become literate students learn to: interpret, analyse, evaluate, respond to and construct increasingly complex texts (Comprehension and composition) understand, use, write and produce different types of text (Texts) manage and produce grammatical patterns and structures in texts (Grammar) make appropriate word selections and decode and comprehend new (basic, specialised and technical) vocabulary (Vocabulary) use and produce a range of visual materials to learn and demonstrate learning (Visual information) As they become numerate, students develop and use mathematical skills related to: Calculation and number Patterns and relationships Proportional reasoning Spatial reasoning Statistical literacy Measurement. Critical and Creative Thinking Information and Communication Technology Numeracy Students develop ICT competence when they learn to: Investigate with ICT: using ICT to plan and refine information searches; to locate and access different types of data and information and to verify the integrity of data when investigating questions, topics or problems Create with ICT: using ICT to generate ideas, plans, processes and products to create solutions to challenges or learning area tasks Communicate with ICT: using ICT to communicate ideas and information with others adhering to social protocols appropriate to the communicative context (purpose, audience and technology) Operate ICT: applying technical knowledge and skills to use ICT efficiently and to manage data and information when and as needed Apply appropriate social and ethical protocols and practices to operate and manage ICT. Students develop critical and creative thinking as they learn to generate and evaluate knowledge, ideas and possibilities, and use them when seeking new pathways or solutions. In learning to think broadly and deeply students learn to use reason and imagination to direct their thinking for different purposes. In the context of schooling, critical and creative thinking are integral to activities that require reason, logic, imagination and innovation. As they develop critical and creative thinking students learn to: Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services pose insightful and purposeful questions apply logic and strategies to uncover meaning and make reasoned judgments think beyond the immediate situation to consider the ‘big picture’ before focussing on the detail suspend judgment about a situation to consider alternative pathways reflect on thinking, actions and processes generate and develop ideas and possibilities analyse information logically and make reasoned judgments evaluate ideas and create solutions and draw conclusions assess the feasibility, possible risks and benefits in the implementation of their ideas transfer their knowledge to new situations Ethical Behaviour Students develop ethical behaviour as they learn to understand and act in accordance with ethical principles. This includes understanding the role of ethical principles, values and virtues in human life; acting with moral integrity; acting with regard for others; and having a desire and capacity to work for the common good. As they develop ethical behaviour students learn to: recognise that everyday life involves consideration of competing values, rights, interests and social norms identify and investigate moral dimensions in issues develop an increasingly complex understanding of ethical concepts, the status of moral knowledge and accepted values and ethical principles explore questions such as: o What is the meaning of right and wrong and can I be sure that I am right? o Why should I act morally? o Is it ever morally justifiable to lie? o What role should intuition, reason, emotion, duty or self-interest have in ethical decision making? Personal and Social Competence Students develop personal and social competence as they learn to understand and manage themselves, their relationships, lives, work and learning more effectively. This involves recognising and regulating their emotions, developing concern for and understanding of others, establishing positive relationships, making responsible decisions, working effectively in teams and handling challenging situations constructively. As they develop personal and social competence students learn to: recognise and understand their own emotions, values and strengths, have a realistic assessment of their own abilities and a well-grounded sense of self-esteem and selfconfidence (Self-awareness) manage their emotions and behaviour, persevere in overcoming obstacles, set personal and academic goals, develop self-discipline , resilience, adaptability and initiative (Self-management) perceive and understand other people’s emotions and viewpoints, show understanding and empathy for others, identify the strengths of team members, define and accept individual and group roles and responsibilities, be of service to others (Social awareness) form positive relationships, manage and influence the emotions and moods of others, cooperate and communicate effectively with others, work in teams, build leadership skills, make decisions, resolve conflict and resist inappropriate social pressure (Social management). Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Intercultural Understanding Students develop intercultural understanding as they learn to understand themselves in relation to others. This involves students valuing their own cultures and beliefs and those of others, and engaging with people of diverse cultures in ways that recognise commonalities and differences, create connections and cultivate respect between people. As they develop intercultural understanding students learn to: identify increasingly sophisticated characteristics of their own cultures and the cultures of others recognise that their own and others’ behaviours, attitudes and values are influenced by their languages and cultures consider what it might be like to ‘walk in another’s shoes’ compare the experiences of others with their own, looking for commonalities and differences between their lives and seeking to understand these reflect on how intercultural encounters have affected their thoughts, feelings and actions accept that there are different ways of seeing the world and live with that diversity stand between cultures to facilitate understanding take responsibility for developing and improving relationships between people from different cultures in Australia and in the wider world contribute to and benefit from reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 7 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing SEL Acting TUNING IN – TO THE TOPIC BEING STUDIED… SESSION 1: a. Mystery Box – Who am I? b. Distribute a mystery box to each group. Each box will contain: 1. An image of a mummy 2. Questions starters to help establish contextual information about the mummy: What? Where? Why? When? How? c. Groups are asked to study the pieces carefully and then answer the questions: Who am I? d. Students regroup and discuss the value of their “Mystery Box” person and ask the question: How am I of value today? Why are so many people interested in me? HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Mummy, contextual Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services IE Reflecting RESOURCES Student Resources: 6 mystery boxes Teacher Resources: http://www.mummytombs.com/main.otzi.htm ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Sorting Looking Testing TUNING IN IE Acting Reflecting Student Resources: Teacher Resources: http://www.mummytombs.com/main.otzi.htm Analysing and evaluating your sources - ask yourself: In what historical context was it produced? What are the key facts or dates mentioned? What are the main ideas, points of information or opinions stated? SEL RESOURCES SESSION 2: Use the following web link to establish: How are old things of value today? WHAT IF ANYTHING, CAN WE LEARN FROM OLD THINGS Why should we preserve old things? What and how can mummies contribute to today’s society? View: http://www.mummytombs.com/main.otzi.htm Discuss the mummy’s: health, occupation, equipment, clothing, final route, last meals When and where was the source produced? Who is the author or creator? What do you know about them? 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Is there any evidence that the source is inaccurate or is missing some information? For whom was it produced and why? Is there any evidence that the source is inaccurate or is missing some information? HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Looking Testing SEL IE Acting TUNING IN SESSION 3: SHARED READING ACTIVITY (Text 1.1 History Alive Jacaranda plus) Assessing Prior Knowledge: Why study history? Students use a graphic organiser to brainstorm reasons why it’s important to study history. Content: History is a journey of discovery through time. Often it will excite you, and sometimes it will shock and amaze you. Sometimes it will seem as though the people of past societies were from another planet. At other times their actions and ideas will be as familiar to you as those of your friends and neighbours. Discuss: What is a historian? The value of history History, the present and the future History, work and leisure “Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it” George Santayanna Response: Today we live in a world where people are sometimes killed over differences in religion. How might knowledge of history help bring understanding between different religions? HISTORICAL LANGUAGE VOCABULARY: History, heritage, society, conclusion, brainstorm Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Reflecting RESOURCES Student Resources: Teacher Resources: Why Study History 1.1 History Alive Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES 1. Observe student interaction in group situation. 2. Prior Knowledge: Does response include something about gaining: an understanding about how past events can inform us of how our present (today) evolved. 3. Does response include ideas about: Cause and effect Perspective Empathy Significance WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing EXPLORING SESSION 4: Students’ knowledge, attitudes and questions, as well as the methodology to be used in the inquiry in order to formulate a BIG QUESTION and sub-questions. a. Collaboratively develop the BIG QUESTION. Why study ancient Egypt today? Display the following quote on the board. “The Ancient Egyptian civilisation was dominant in the Mediterranean region for approximately 3000 years, from 3000 BCE to 30BCE. During that time, the ancient Egyptians made huge improvements to their lifestyles in many different ways. Egyptian inventions, ideas, theories, skills and crafts were adopted by later civilisations. Our modern world has greatly benefited from these early Egyptian developments.” b. Present the following questions on butchers’ paper around the room. Students use the ‘Silent Discussion’ strategy for 3 mins to record their responses. What does ancient Egypt mean to you? What questions do you have about ancient Egypt? How do you want to learn what you want to know? c. Stop students and allow them to view http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6q4FxvTEFRY An Introduction to Egypt. Allow the students another opportunity to engage in the ‘Silent Discussion’ strategy for another five minutes . Discuss, categorise responses. Collaborate on the BIG QUESTION. What can we learn from the ancient Egyptians? d. Distribute and discuss the assessment task and rubric. Give students time to read through the assessment task so they are aware of the questions they must address and expectations. Answer any questions. Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES Student Resources: Teacher Resources: ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Assess student participation. WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 6 7 8 Exploring Sorting Looking Testing EXPLORING e. Teams develop a research plan around a sub-question of their choice. They research this and communicate their findings to the class. f. Students work on these sub-questions for the next six sessions. From session 5 – 10. What is so special about the River Nile? Why are so many movies set in Egypt? What did the ancient Egyptians believe? What do we know about the ancient Egyptian burial rituals? Why do so many people visit Egypt? Why is ancient Egypt considered so mysterious? Where did the ancient Egyptians work? How was the ancient Egyptian society structured? Who made a significant contribution to AE society? Who was the most powerful person in Egypt? Why are there so many stories about Egypt in the Bible? WERE there any powerful women in Egypt? 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Why did the Egyptians believe in the afterlife so strongly? How did the ancient Egyptians live? (64) What did the children do all day? Did the Egyptians have enemies? Who fought? How did they fight? Who built the pyramids? What is the idea behind the ‘Walk Like Egyptian’ song? What can art tell us about life in ancient Egypt? Why was fashion so important to the ancient Egyptians? g. Model how to develop a research plan around a sub-question. i. Discuss note-taking and acknowledging sources Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES Student Resources: Teacher Resources: ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Looking Testing SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES LOOKING for information which addresses the questions SESSION 5: SHARED READING ACTIVITY - (Text: Ages and time 1.2) Student Resources: Assessing prior knowledge: Create a illustrated or visual timeline of events in your life. “My life so far …” My Life so far… (3) History Alive Jacaranda plus Timelines Content: History is a Greek word that means ‘the investigation and study of past human events’. Historians reconstruct events form the past through the objective examination of documents and artefacts. Historians also use timelines to sort and visually display past events in chronological order. Historical timelines can cover any period from the start of civilisation to the present day. Discuss: Ages and time Dividing the past Counting time BP and circa Chronological order and timelines. Teacher Resources: Ages and time 1.2 History Alive Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Response: Placing Ancient Egypt in time: Students are given a bag of significant dates and events. What to do: Organise these periods, dynasties and events in chronological order. Groups examine the timeline and share something they’ve learned or that surprised them with the class. Prior Knowledge: 1. Have I calibrated my timeline accurately? 2. Have I annotated my timeline neatly? 3. Have I paid attention to spelling and punctuation? 4. Is my timeline visually legible? Egyptian Timeline: HISTORICAL LANGUAGE VOCABULARY: Old kingdom, middle kingdom, New kingdom, dynasty WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services 8 9 10 GENERAL CAPABILITIES CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In Sorting Looking Exploring Testing SEL IE Acting LOOKING Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 6: ENGLISH – SHARED READING ACTIVITY (Text: Detective Work 1.3) Where do we find evidence? Student Resources: Establish Prior Knowledge: Sorting Sources: Is it a Primary or a Secondary source? Sorting Sources (4) History Alive 7 Student Workbook Jacaranda plus Content: Historical evidence is all around us. Wherever people live they leave evidence of their lifestyles, culture and beliefs. Your house, street and suburb maybe evidence that future generations investigate to learn about our world, just as we study places such as the Pyramids to learn about the Ancient Egyptians. What happened here? (8) History Alive 7 Student Workbook Jacaranda plus Discuss: Be a detective and find out about the past by investigating: Primary and secondary sources Archaeological sources Archival research Forming a hypothesis Responses: Forming a hypothesis. Carefully study a given ancient stone sculpture made around 1000BCE by people called Hittites in the Middle East. It depicts a storm god. Form a hypothesis to explain why it was made and suggest what other evidence you would need to test your hypothesis. Teacher Resources: Detective Work 1.3 History Alive 7 Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Can students identify primary and secondary sources? History Alive 7 Student Workbook Jacaranda plus (63) Forming a Hypothesis History Alive 7 Student Workbook Jacaranda plus (9) HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Primary, secondary, archaeological, archival, hypothesis WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services 8 9 10 GENERAL CAPABILITIES CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In Exploring Looking Sorting Testing LOOKING SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 7: ENGLISH – SHARED READING ACTIVITY - Evidence from Archaeology (Text 1.4) Student Resources: Establishing Prior Knowledge: Analysing Sources (RE) Analysing Sources (5) History Alive Jacaranda plus Content: Historians often draw on the work of experts. Archaeologists are most important among these experts. Archaeologists find evidence; they collect or record and interpret it. Sometimes we already know where to find such evidence. Generally archaeologist have to dig to find evidence of the past. Generally the older the site, the deeper the dig has to be. Discuss: The role of archaeology: Deciding where to dig Excavating remains Help from scientists Clues from pottery Survival by chance Response: Explain why pottery is such an important source of evidence for archaeologists. HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Teacher Resources: Evidence from Archaeology 1.4 History Alive Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Looking Testing LOOKING SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 8: ENGLISH – SHARED READING ACTIVITY (Text: How old is it? 1.5) Student Resources: Establish Prior Knowledge: (Choose an item from a bag and use your knowledge to place the items a timeline) Source 1 – page 16 History Alive 7 Jacaranda plus Content: Archaeologists are finding evidence of our past all the time. Before we can assess what this evidence tells about past human activity, we need to know how owl it is . Being able to date evidence allow historians to place events and human behaviours in time order. It also helps to identify any links between past groups of people. Sometimes it allows experts to detect fakes. Discuss: Teacher Resources: How old is it? 1.5 History Alive Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Stratigraphy What’s its age? Fluorine dating Radiocarbon dating Dendrochronology You be the judge. Groups present their conclusions to the class. Look at the information presented, is the group’s conclusion reasonable. Response: Investigate the artefacts found in each stratum in source 1 on page 16. Generally, the lower the layer, the older the remains found in it (unless the layers have already been disturbed). Look carefully at the illustration. Imagine you are standing in a trench at an archaeological dig, looking at this cross-section in the earth. What conclusions can you draw about the lifestyles of the people who once lived here, by examining the remains in the marked layers? HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Absolute dating techniques, relative dating techniques, strata, stratum Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing SEL IE Acting LOOKING Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 9: ENGLISH – SHARED READING ACTIVITY (Text: Conserving the Past 1.7) Content: Teacher led discussion: Conserving the Past: Much historical evidence is kept in public museums. Many of the items in a museum collection are donated; others are borrowed and some are bought. They may include artefacts, works of art, fossils, documents such as letters and scientific specimens. Discuss: How a museum works National Museum of Australia The Gallery of First Australians Student Resources: Teacher Resources: Conserving the past 1.7 History Alive Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Response: The proper conservation of historical evidence allows future generations to enjoy the experience of viewing items that show what life might have been like for people who came before us. Debate the pros and cons of this statement. HISTORICAL LANGUAGE VOCABULARY: conservation, conservator, curator Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Student: Articulates, defends, and clarifies own arguments somewhat persuasively? Challenges faulty logic in opponent’s arguments? WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Looking Sorting Testing LOOKING SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 10: ENGLISH – SHARED READING ACTIVITY (Text: In Their Shoes 1.10) Historical Skill: Perspectives Student Resources: Teacher Resources: Content: Teacher led discussion ‘Perspective and Empathy’. It is very important to empathise with those they study. This means trying to understand how people thought and felt at different times in the past. At different points throughout this book you will be asked to put yourself in the situation of someone in the pat. This is not a creative writing task, in which you can let your imagination run wild. Rather, you will be using historical imagination. This requires using your imagination, but basing your ideas on evidence. Discuss: 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Understanding how they felt How should we judge people in the past? Response: Look carefully at the societal structure of ancient Egypt and propose why parents might want their sons to become scribes? OR Role-play a two-minute conversation for the class between four or five characters from the social hierarchy of ancient Egypt. HISTORICAL LANGUAGE VOCABULARY: perspective (point of view or attitude) Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services In Their Shoes 1.10 History Alive Jacaranda plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Student can: 1. Used historical information from the period accurately and with some chronological information 2. Can clearly explain one way in which his/her character "saw" things differently than other characters. 3. Used own dialogue along with the character's perspective to convey the story of the day WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 7 8 Exploring Sorting Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Testing SEL IE Acting LOOKING Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 11: Teacher-led discussion: Physical Features of Egypt Modelled joint construction of research plan for sub-question response. Sub- question: How do geographical features influence human settlements? Content: Locate a map showing the River Nile and key geographical features, resources, cities, monuments and other treasures of ancient Egypt. Discuss: a. Using the following website introduce the students to the various maps of Egypt. b. Help students interpret the Ancient Egyptian maps with the following questions: I. The location of Egypt in relation to the rest of the world II. The number of cities that grew in this area III. The physical features: rivers, mountains, deserts, etc. IV. The strengths and limitations of these geographical features for the ancient Egyptians. V. How did the ancient Egyptians use these geographical features to their benefit? VI. How did the ancient Egyptians incorporate these geographical features into their lifestyles? VII. Are we using any of the ancient Egyptian techniques today? VIII. Should we continue to study and use ancient Egyptian techniques today? Students work on developing their sub-question research task plans. HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Student Resources: Teacher Resources: Map (74) Retroactive 7 Jacaranda Plus ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Mapping Skills: 1. The map includes the expected conventions (e.g. title, legend, cardinal directions) and geographic elements (e.g. countries, cities, rivers). 2. The map conventions are used correctly and the geographic elements are placed accurately. 3. The map conventions are used appropriately in relation to the purpose of the map (e.g. red dashed line indicating exit routes on map for school fire drills). 4. The map clearly communicates the targeted geographic information (e.g. symbols are easy to interpret, legend is easy to read). VOCABULARY: Delta, Lower Egypt, Upper Egypt, Memphis, Crocodilopolis, Aswan, Thebes, the Black Lands, Heliopolis, Giza, Hatshepsut’s Temple, The Valley of the Kings, the Red Lands, First Cataract, second cataract (rapids) WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 7 8 Exploring Sorting Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Testing SEL IE Acting LOOKING Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 12: Revisit Research Plan: Student Resources: Is there anything we need to modify or change? Research plans Teacher Resources: ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Research Plan HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 7 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing SORTING THROUGH INFORMATION GATHERED… SESSION 13: Pairs work through their proposed research plan and sort through information gathered to address sub-questions. SEL IE Acting Reflecting RESOURCES Student Resources: Peer Evaluation Checklist Teacher Resources: ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing SEL IE Reflecting Acting TESTING – INFORMATION COLLECTED AGAINST SUB-QUESTIONS RESOURCES SESSION 14: Student Resources: Does the information presented by each group explain: “Why we should study ancient Egypt today?” At the end of each presentation students complete a peer evaluation titled: Am I convinced? Which will be used to assess the strength of their arguments. Presentation resources Am I convinced? (Student evaluation.) Teacher Resources: Teacher assesses research projects of sub-questions. Rubric ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing SEL IE Reflecting Acting ACTING ON FINDINGS RESOURCES SESSION 15: ACT on FINDINGS… Big Question: Why should we study ancient Egypt today? Student Resources: After all students have presented their research on sub-questions. Students create a flipbook of reasons explaining why we should study ancient Egypt today. This will be placed in the library. Peer evaluation Teacher Resources: ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services WEEK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GENERAL CAPABILITIES 8 Exploring Looking 10 CROSS CURRICULAR PRIORITIES CE Tuning In 9 Sorting Testing SEL IE Acting REFLECT ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, QUESTIONS AND METHODS USED… Reflecting RESOURCES SESSION 15: How do we feel about the topic now? Student Resources: Students will be given a reflection tool containing the following questions: What aspects of this project did you enjoy? What aspects of this project did you least enjoy? Why? What did you learn from this project? (Skills, information…) What aspects of the project did you find difficult and would like further support with? What would you do differently next time? What aspects of this unit of study would you use in future? Reflection tool HISTORICAL LANGUAGE Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Teacher Resources: ASSESSMENT OPPORTUNITIES Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services Educational Modifications CLASSROOM ACCOMMODATIONS FOR WHOM Seat near teacher Assign student to low- distraction area Seat near positive peer models Use support groups / cooperative learning Use rows instead of tables Use learning centre Use of time-out Stand near student when giving instruction Arrange classroom for safe visibility, accessibility and movement PRESENTATION OF LESSONS FOR WHOM Adjust work load, reduce assignments or give alternative assignments Use visual aids with oral presentation Teacher gives student outlines or study guides Ensure regular lesson revisits/reviews Highlight instructions (marker or highlighter tape) Give clear behavioural objectives Ask student to repeat instructions for clarification and understanding Use high- impact game-like materials Call on student often Acknowledgment effort put forth Give reminders for student to stay on task, monitor student is on task/topic Use large type/font and dark ink Keep page format simple Use visual prompts Divide page into clearly marked sections Remove distractions from paper ALTERNATIVE EVALUATION PROCEDURES FOR WHOM Reduce number of items Practice completely similar questions Arrange for oral testing Have support staff administer test Permit student to type or use word processing Adjust grading criteria based on individual Adjusted grading option Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services NOTE TAKING STRATEGIES FOR WHOM Provide student the means to record Arrange for note taker e.g. Aide Give student a copy of notes Provide time for periodic review of student’s notes (written, dictated, word processed) ORGANISATIONAL STRATEGIES FOR WHOM Use calendar to plan assignments Use of assignment notebook or work checklist especially diary Daily schedule Give time top organise desk during class AM check-in to organise for the day Lunch-time check-in to organise for PM PM check-out to organise for homework Arrange a duplicate set of classroom material for use at home Develop parent/school contract Training in time management SUPPORT SERVICES FOR WHOM Peer tutoring Cross-age tutoring Student buddy Work with school officer Meet with staff during available times Teach student to monitor own behaviour Implement behaviour contract/reward Self advocacy/communication skill training Conflict resolution strategies Other _____________________ Adapted with permission from Positive Partnerships PD Facilitators Guide Module 5 Support materials Diocese of Cairns, Catholic Education Services