07/05/2015 Freedom Galatians 5: 1, 13-14 PRAY On June 7, 1776, Richard Henry Lee introduced a resolution in the Continental Congress urging the fifty-six men, who were there representing the thirteen colonies, to declare their independence from England. Four days later they agreed to appoint a committee to draft the document. They chose five men: Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and Thomas Jefferson. The initial task of writing was assigned to Jefferson. Two weeks later, after the document had been reviewed by the committee, it was presented to Congress. They debated and revised the language and on July 4th adopted the declaration in its final form. When those fifty-six bold patriots affixed their signatures to the bottom of the Declaration of Independence, they called upon God to protect them, as they mutually pledged to each other their Lives, their Fortunes, and their sacred Honor. Yesterday we celebrated our Independence Day and the many freedoms we enjoy as American citizens. We owe our freedom to the sacrifice and determination of those first patriots and to the many other men and women who have given their all to protect and preserve our liberty and our way of life. The fifty-six men who gathered in Philadelphia to sign the Declaration of Independence were men of principle; they were men of courage; and they were men of faith. They believed the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness was a gift from God. Listen to their words: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. You cannot read the Declaration of Independence without noting the roll of faith, the reliance on God, that under girded the determination of those brave patriots who took a stand for liberty. The opening sentence proclaims their conviction that the “Laws of Nature and of Nature’s God” compelled them to stand against tyranny. They believed that liberty was a right endowed by God. They appealed to God to judge the righteousness of their intentions. And they relied on God’s protection as they signed their names on this historic document. These were men of courage and conviction. These were men of passion and purpose. And these were men of faith. They knew that with liberty comes great responsibility. They knew that freedom demands righteous behavior. And I am convinced that most, if not all of them, were very familiar with the words of Paul the Apostle. Paul was also a great champion of liberty and he wrote to the Galatians, “For freedom Christ has set us free.” That is the Scripture I want us to think about this morning. Listen as I read these words from Galatians, chapter 5. I’m reading verse one and then skipping over to verses 13 and 14. For freedom Christ has set us free. Stand firm, therefore, and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery. Only do not use your freedom as an 07/05/2015 2 opportunity for self-indulgence, but through love become slaves to one another. For the whole law is summed up in a single commandment, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Galatians 5: 1, 13b-14). Paul knew the people in Galatia to whom he wrote. He had visited in their homes passionately preaching the Gospel. He proclaimed Jesus as the one and only Son of God, the Messiah who was crucified, not for his sin, but for our sin. His death on the cross paid the penalty for my sin and yours. Furthermore, his resurrection from the dead opened the door to eternal life. And Paul said all you have to do to receive the gift of salvation is believe – put your faith in Jesus Christ, trust him as your Lord and Savior. In a sense, Paul’s entire message can be summed up in a single verse. You can read it in Galatians 2:16: “We know that a person is justified [that is made right with God] not by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ.” You see, for centuries the Jewish people had tried to faithfully observe the Law of Moses. God gave the law to the people to show them how to honor him and to live in harmony with one another. The law was intended to be obeyed as a grateful response to God’s love for us. However, over time faithful observance of the law came to be understood as a means of earning God’s love and forgiveness. The message of Jesus, the Good News proclaimed by Paul, is that we can never earn it. We can never do enough or be good enough to earn God’s love. God’s love is a gift. God has always loved us. God loves all people. Keeping the law is 07/05/2015 3 a response to the free gift of God’s love. It is a way of demonstrating our love for Jesus, saying thank you for his sacrifice on our behalf. Paul’s message to the new Christians in Galatia was that through faith in Jesus Christ they could be free – free from sin. For Paul this is true freedom. The Good News of the Gospel is that Christ has broken the chains that enslaved us. With Christ in our hearts, we are set free from the bondage of sin. We have been released from the guilt and shame of our past. With Christ in our hearts we are motivated by love and are no longer bound by the law. However, after Paul left Galatia, some other Jewish Christians arrived who had a different idea. They wanted to impose additional restrictions on these new converts. They said anyone who wants to follow Jesus must first become a Jew and obey every detail of Jewish law. When Paul heard about this he was incensed and he wrote this letter to set the record straight. “You are not slaves under the law. Jesus Christ has set you free! For freedom Christ has set us free,” he wrote. Paul believed this. Our founding fathers also believed it. They believed freedom was a gift from God. That conviction formed the bedrock on which our nation was founded. Freedom is our God-given right. We are made in God’s image – free to live and think and act. And God gives us freedom in Christ – freedom from the Law, the grace to be released from the burden, the guilt, and the shame of our sin, all our sin. 07/05/2015 4 But there have always been, and I guess there will always be, those who are opposed to freedom. Paul faced it in the actions of those who insisted that all new Christians must observe all the Jewish laws and customs. Martin Luther faced it when he confronted corruption in the church. Abraham Lincoln faced it over the issue of slavery. Martin Luther King, Jr. faced it in the streets of Memphis. And John F. Kennedy in his Inaugural Address warned the enemies of liberty: “Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we will pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty. The struggle between liberty and tyranny continues. It is still being waged around the world – in the Middle East and in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Even in America our defenses are being tested. We must be vigilant, because the threat is ever present. And in spite of the threat, in spite of the danger, everywhere people face oppression there is a longing to be free. America for all our flaws still stands as a beacon of hope to the world. I pray for our nation and our leaders, because we often fail to honor God. We have turned away from God. We live as if we do not fear God or rely on God and I believe we may one day lose the freedoms our founders fought to secure. It never ceases to amaze me why some people seem to prefer tyranny, dictatorship, and control over democracy and freedom. Perhaps there are three different kinds of people in the world. There are those who thirst for power and 07/05/2015 5 control. There are those who need to be controlled. And there are those who long to be free and who long for all people to be free. So this weekend as we celebrate our nation’s independence and the freedoms we enjoy, I want to encourage you to think about your understanding of freedom. As Americans we are free to pursue our own dreams; we are free to elect our own leaders; we are free to speak our own mind; and free to worship as we please. These are but a few of the amazing freedoms we enjoy in this country. However, with great freedom comes great responsibility. To insure that our freedoms are preserved for generations to follow, we must be responsible citizens, we need to keep ourselves informed, and we need to participate in the political process. As Christians we enjoy an totally different kind of freedom. In Christ Jesus, we are free from the bondage of sin. We are free from the guilt and shame of our past. And, thanks be to God, because of His sacrifice for us, we freely receive forgiveness even when we continue to fail him. But, we are not set free to just go our own way, ... to do our own thing. With freedom in Christ also comes great responsibility. We are set free from the bondage of sin and set free to love our neighbor as our self. You see there is a price for freedom. Christ didn't set us free so we can take charge. Jesus set us free so He can take charge. 07/05/2015 6 There is no complete freedom. We all have a master. Paul understood that. He said, “Do not use your freedom as an opportunity for self-indulgence, but through love become slaves to one another.” Paul understood that willingly or unwillingly we all become slaves to something or someone. Whatever rules our life, whatever determines our priorities, whatever is most important to us becomes our master. When Jesus Christ is our master, we are set free from sin and set free to love and serve others. And as Paul reminds the Galatians sometimes our greatest liberation can be found in our commitments; in our freedom to serve others. Paul knew that freedom in Christ, freedom from the law, and freedom from the guilt and pain of sin, required complete obedience to the law of Christ, the law of love. Because if freedom is not Christ-centered, if freedom becomes selfcentered, the freedom to love becomes adultery and fornication. ... The freedom to worship becomes idolatry. ... The freedom to discuss leads to quarrels. ... The freedom to disagree becomes dissension. ... And the freedom to thrive becomes envy. Paul says when we let our sinful nature take control it brings out the worst in us. Read the rest of chapter five. Paul warns the Galatians about works of the flesh, but he doesn’t stop there. He goes on to say, "If you are led by the Spirit, ... you will bear the fruit of the Spirit which is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control." Finally, Paul reminds us 07/05/2015 7 that life in the Spirit is a battle – a constant struggle of wills – the daily call to submit our will to God's will. The political and personal freedoms we celebrate this weekend remind us that with freedom comes responsibility. For our freedom to "work" we must be good citizens - we must vote, pay taxes, obey the laws, respect property, be loyal and keep the peace. As Christians, the freedom we enjoy demands two things -faithfulness and love. We must be faithful to Jesus Christ, surrender the control of our lives to him. And we must love God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, and love our neighbor as ourselves. That is freedom. And that we celebrate. Not just on July 4th, but every day. Thanks be to God! AMEN! 07/05/2015 8