Hank Snyder Field Report: Devil’s Slide 04/29/14 The Devil’s Slide is a unique geologic formation near Morgan, Utah just south of Interstate 84. It is comprised of two large walls protruding from the hillside that are aligned north-south as you can see in the attached map (Google Maps, 2014). I have determined from the rock sample that I collected from the formation that the two walls are composed of limestone. The two sedimentary walls were formed by differential erosion on two limestone beds that are a part of the Jurassic Twin Creek Formation (Chronic, 1990). In the immediate area the limestone beds were weathered and eroded down over millions of years until only the more resistant limestone slabs that make up the formation remained. During the middle to late Jurassic Epochs, the majority of Utah was a shallow basin and the area where the Twin Creek Formation is today was made up of coastal sand dunes (Willis, 2000). A shallow sea originating from the north then covered the entire area depositing large amounts of sediment that formed layers of limestone and sandstone over millions of years. These layers are now referred to as the Twin Creek Formation and are about 2700 feet thick (Ege, 2003). Evidence of this shallow sea has been found as welldeveloped current ripples have been noted in the limestone near Devil’s Slide. Major thrust faulting then occurred throughout the state during the late Cretaceous period. This thrust faulting built up many of the mountain ranges found in Utah today, including the Wasatch Range, the Rocky Mountains, and the Uinta Range, which is the only range in North America that lies on a horizontal axis (McDermott, 2005). This same thrusting also folded and overturned the layers of limestone that made up the Twin Creek Formation to a near vertical position. The middle layers that were composed of a less resistant shaly limestone were then weathered and eroded away leaving the formation that we see today. The surrounding hillside appears to be composed of the same limestone that makes up the formation. As the less resistant limestone in the middle layer erodes, it slides downhill making a pile of gravel at the base of the formation between the outer layers. There is a small, private dirt road in front of the formation to the north. The Weber River flows past the formation merely 15 meters to the North and there is a viewing area just before Interstate 84, which is just beyond the river. The only human activity in the area are people fishing in the river itself, sparse use of the private dirt road in front of the formation, and quarries on the other side of the Interstate that mine the limestone to make cement. Fig. 1. Satellite view map of the Devil’s Slide Area. Works Cited Chronic, Halka (1990). Roadside Geology of Utah. Missoula, Montana. Mountain Press Publishing Company. Ege, Carl. Nature’s Version of a Playground Slide-Devil’s Slide, Morgan County, Utah. 2 April 2003. http://www.geology.utah.gov/surveynotes/geosights/devilsslide.htm Google Maps. 2014. Devil’s Slide Area. Satellite View. McDermott, Kirk. Formation of the Uinta Mountains. 6 December 2005. http://legacy.earlham.edu/~mcderki/geo/blah.htm Willis, Grant. Utah’s Sevier Thrust System. 1 January 2000. http://geology.utah.gov/utahgeo/geo/thrustfault.htm