Blackmountain 1 Alexis Blackmountain July 23, 2008 Nathan Cole Position Paper Rethink, Recycle, Reuse Pollution is destroying our earth and effecting our environment. According to the Environmental Protection Agency each person creates about 4.7 pounds of waste every single day. (EPA) In the U.S. 33.4% of solid waste is either recycled or composted, 12.6% is burned in combustion facilities or 54% makes its way into landfills. Pollution is caused by material things that we use from earths natural resources to benefit our productivity and profit. Although the human population is producing material things needed for survival, they are not renewable from the earth’s standpoint, but can easily be recycled. Many Americans have already practiced recycling, but pollution is still a serious manner. Recycling will ensure less pollution, help the earth and effects the future. Let’s start recycling today for less garbage to deal with tomorrow. Tons of wastes are just thrown in the garbage cans everyday. These wastes include household items such as paper, packaging, food scrapes, old toys, old chairs, old microwaves, lamp shades, blue jeans and books. These wastes usually end up in a landfill. If instead we were to recycle these household items we could have them restored and reused. Other items such as plastic bottles, aluminum cans or glass Blackmountain 2 bottles should be recycled. According to the National Recycling Coalition “ An aluminum can that is thrown away will still be a can five hundred years from now, but if you were to recycle that same can it will be back on the grocery shelf as a new can in as little as sixty days”. (Edwards, Ciele) Pollution becomes a hazard when chemicals and other foreign substances leech into the ground, air and water. These pollutants will affect the ecosystem and the living creatures that live around that area. People contribute to pollution through throwing away there soda cans and other materials. Although people have started collecting aluminum cans as a way to profit or make money. According to the Environmental Protection Agency estimates “So many aluminum cans account for less that 1% of the total U.S. waste stream. If people recycled without trying to profit we can achieve the same results with other materials such as plastic bottles, glass jars or grocery bags, etc. Recycling will save everyone years in environmental harm from production of new materials, over crowded landfills and the depletion of our natural resources. According to the National Recycling Coalition ( NRC) an estimated eighty million Hershey’s kisses are wrapped each day, using enough aluminum foil to cover over fifty acres of space, that’s almost forty football fields. All that foil is recyclable, but not many people realize it. Another fact that the NRC shared is a single quart of motor oil, if disposed of improperly, can contaminate up to two million gallons of fresh water. Also motor oil never wears out, it just gets dirty. Oil can be recycled, re-refined and used again, reducing our reliance on imported oil. This just goes to show how people imprint there carbon foot print. Carbon foot print is ones imprint on the environment in the form of pollution and consumption. Some of these Blackmountain 3 materials are non renewable from the earths standpoint, but can easily be recycled and reused. The numbers of landfills in the United States are decreasing while their size is increasing. In 1998 there were eight thousand landfills, but only one thousand seven hundred and fifty in 2007. Facts from the National Recycling Coalition (NRC) state this: To produce each weeks Sunday newspaper, five hundred thousand trees must be cut down. A comment made by Recycling Revolution stated that “If you had a fifteen year old tree and made it into paper grocery bags, you’d get about seven hundred of them. A busy supermarket could use all of them in under an hour! In one year a supermarket can go through over six million paper bags. Imagine how many supermarkets there are just in the United States. The average American uses seven trees a year in paper, wood and other products made from trees. This amounts to about two billion trees per year” To ensure a clean safe environment, means being aware of what you are using. If there is a recycling label on the plastic bottle recycle it, if you are not sure what can be recycled there are sites such as google.com which can list numerous places to obtain information. There are lots of ways to be “green” and reduce your carbon footprint. All material things impact our pollution and consumption. Although some things are nonrenewable from our earth, they can easily be recycled and reused. Blackmountain 4 References: Edwards Ciele “Future effects of pollution” June 14, 2011 Environment green Environmental Protection Agency National Recycling Coalition